Risk Factors Favourable to Promote Intra- and Postsurgical Complications Accompanying Microscrew Insertion for Distalisation of Maxillary Dentition
10 août 2026 mis à jour par: Wroclaw Medical University
Risk Factors Favourable to Promote Intra- and Postsurgical Complications Accompanying Microscrew Insertion for Distalisation of Maxillary Dentition. Randomised Control Study
Evidence for the undeniable role of microscrews in anchorage control, as well as their other advantages, such as ease of insertion and removal techniques, have led to their routine use in orthodontics.
Treatment with microscrews, despite its obvious advantages, is associated with the risk of complications, the etiology of which is multifactorial.
Identifying (and subsequently controlling) as many of them as possible through research constitutes an ongoing challenge for scientists.
This pursuit defined the purpose of the present study: to determine whether a type of TISAD insertion technique - self-drilling or self-tapping - as well as the patient's sex and maxillary quadrant constitute predisposing factors for the occurrence of certain complications.
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Complété
Les conditions
Type d'étude
Interventionnel
Inscription (Réel)
1008
Phase
- N'est pas applicable
Critères de participation
Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
- Adulte
Accepte les volontaires sains
Oui
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients between 20 and 40 y.o. with indication for microimplant insertion in the maxilla to reinforce anchorage during en bloc distalisation.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Smoking,
- Inadequate oral hygiene
- Chronic diseases (e.g. diabetes)
- Tooth loss
Plan d'étude
Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
- Objectif principal: Traitement
- Répartition: Randomisé
- Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
- Masquage: Double
Armes et Interventions
Groupe de participants / Bras |
Intervention / Traitement |
|---|---|
|
Expérimental: Insertion with self-drilling technique
Each patient received two microimplants both using self- drilling method.
In accordance with the principles of a randomized controlled trial, the choice between the self-drilling and self-tapping techniques was alternated between patients by a flip of a coin performed by a dental assistant.
|
Patients received 2 miniscrews using self-drilling method. The same orthodontist (M.S.) performed all the insertion procedures. Miniscrews were always placed at the junction of the attached mucosa and alveolar gingiva, between teeth 15 and 16, and between teeth 25 and 26, in accordance with the Wrocław protocol guidelines. The investigated complications were:
|
|
Expérimental: Insertion with self-tapping technique
Each patient received two microimplants both using self-tapping method.
In accordance with the principles of a randomized controlled trial, the choice between the self-drilling and self-tapping techniques was alternated between patients by a flip of a coin performed by a dental assistant.
|
Patients received 2 miniscrews using self-tapping method. The same orthodontist (M.S.) performed all the insertion procedures. Miniscrews were always placed at the junction of the attached mucosa and alveolar gingiva, between teeth 15 and 16, and between teeth 25 and 26, in accordance with the Wrocław protocol guidelines. The investigated factors were:
|
Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
|
Assessing the presence of peri-implantitis
Délai: The occurrence of inflammation was recorded during subsequent follow-up visits (first 2 weeks after implantation and then every 6 weeks, until the distalization was completed, assessed up to 12 months).
|
Hypertrophy of the gingiva and/or redness and/or tendency to bleed was noted as the inflammation presence.
|
The occurrence of inflammation was recorded during subsequent follow-up visits (first 2 weeks after implantation and then every 6 weeks, until the distalization was completed, assessed up to 12 months).
|
|
Assessing the presence of pain lasting longer than 48 hours after implantation.
Délai: 2 weeks after implantation
|
Two weeks after the miniscrew implantation patients were surveyed upon pain incidence lasting longer than 48 hours.
|
2 weeks after implantation
|
|
Assessing the presence of root perforation
Délai: Immediately after implantation
|
Root perforation was diagnosed in CBCT performed after the procedure.
|
Immediately after implantation
|
|
Assesing the presence of microimplant fracture
Délai: During implantation
|
Microimplant fracture was diagnosed during implantation, reported by the clinician.
|
During implantation
|
|
Assessing the stability of miniscrews
Délai: During subsequent follow-up visits, until the distalization was completed, assessed up to 12 months.
|
The mobility of the miniscrews was checked clinically with cotton tweezers at each visit.
Miniscrews that could not sustain orthodontic force and required replacement because of mobility were considered failures.
|
During subsequent follow-up visits, until the distalization was completed, assessed up to 12 months.
|
Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
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Dates d'enregistrement des études
Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude (Réel)
1 janvier 2015
Achèvement primaire (Réel)
31 mars 2024
Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)
14 mai 2024
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
21 juillet 2026
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
10 août 2026
Première publication (Réel)
12 août 2026
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)
12 août 2026
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
10 août 2026
Dernière vérification
1 juin 2024
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Mots clés
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- SUBZ.B190.24.005
Plan pour les données individuelles des participants (IPD)
Prévoyez-vous de partager les données individuelles des participants (DPI) ?
NON
Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude
Étudie un produit pharmaceutique réglementé par la FDA américaine
Non
Étudie un produit d'appareil réglementé par la FDA américaine
Non
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