Bortezomib and Gemcitabine in Treating Older Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors
Phase I Study of Bortezomib and Gemcitabine in Elderly Patients With Solid Tumors (X05227)
RATIONALE: Bortezomib may stop the growth of solid tumors by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth and by blocking blood flow to the tumor. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as gemcitabine, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving bortezomib together with gemcitabine may kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of bortezomib and gemcitabine in treating older patients with advanced solid tumors.
調査の概要
詳細な説明
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- To determine the maximum tolerated dose of weekly bortezomib and gemcitabine in treating elderly patients with advanced solid tumors.
Secondary
- To characterize the quantitative and qualitative toxicities of bortezomib and gemcitabine in these patients.
- To obtain preliminary information about the anti-tumor activity of bortezomib and gemcitabine.
- To characterize gemcitabine and metabolite pharmacokinetics in patients receiving concurrent bortezomib therapy.
OUTLINE: This is a phase I dose escalation study of bortezomib and gemcitabine.
Patients receive gemcitabine intravenously (IV) over 30 minutes followed 1 hour later by bortezomib IV over 3-5 seconds on days 1 and 8. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of gemcitabine and bortezomib until the maximum tolerated dose of the combination is determined.
Blood is collected periodically for pharmacokinetic and pharmacogenetic studies.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed every 3 months for up to 1 year.
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- フェーズ 1
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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Minnesota
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Minneapolis、Minnesota、アメリカ、55455
- Masonic Cancer Center at University of Minnesota
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
Histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of advanced non-hematologic malignancy, including any of the following:
- Breast cancer
- Lung cancer
- Colon cancer
- Pancreatic cancer
- Head and neck cancer
- Sarcoma
Must have failed or become intolerant to prior standard therapy and is no longer likely to respond to such therapy (for all diseases except pancreatic cancer)
- Pancreatic cancer patients may be enrolled with no prior therapy requirements since gemcitabine is the current standard of care 1st line therapy
- Measurable or nonmeasurable disease
- Concurrent enrollment in the University of Minnesota study "Population Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacogenetics of Gemcitabine in Adult Patients with Solid Tumors" (Human Subjects Code 0508M72989) required
- ECOG performance status of 0-1
- Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm³
- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm³
- Hemoglobin ≥ 10 g/dL
- Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 3.0 times ULN (5 times ULN if liver has tumor involvement)
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 3.0 times ULN (5 times ULN if liver has tumor involvement)
- Calculated or measured creatinine clearance > 30 mL/minute
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 3 months after study participation
- Recovered from all prior therapy
- Prior systemic chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or biological therapy allowed
- At least 3 months since prior bortezomib and/or gemcitabine
- At least 2 weeks since prior systemic therapy
- At least 3 weeks since prior investigational agents (for reasons other than the treatment of cancer)
- At least 2 weeks since prior radiotherapy
Exclusion Criteria:
- Symptomatic brain metastases
- Serious concomitant medical or psychiatric disorders (e.g., active infection or uncontrolled diabetes) that, in the opinion of the investigator, would compromise the safety of the patient or compromise the patient's ability to complete the study
- Myocardial infarction within the past 6 months
- New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class III or IV heart failure
- Uncontrolled angina
- Severe uncontrolled ventricular arrhythmias
- Electrocardiographic evidence of acute ischemia or active conduction system abnormalities
- Peripheral neuropathy ≥ grade 2
- Known hypersensitivity to bortezomib, boron or mannitol
- Prior radiotherapy to ≥ 25% of the bone marrow
- Prior radiotherapy to the whole pelvis
- Concurrent filgrastim (G-CSF) or other hematologic support during course 1 of study treatment
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:処理
- 割り当て:なし
- 介入モデル:単一グループの割り当て
- マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
実験的:Gemcitabine / Bortezomib
Gemcitabine will be administered as a 30 minute intravenous infusion at the patient's assigned dose on day 1 and day 8 of a 21 day cycle. Bortezomib will be given 1 hour after gemcitabine by IVP over 3 to 5 seconds followed by a standard saline on days 1 and 8 of a 21 day treatment cycle until disease progression or for a maximum of 6 cycles. |
Bortezomib will be given 1 hour after gemcitabine by intravenous pyelogram (IVP) over 3 to 5 seconds followed by a standard saline flush or through a running intravenous (IV) line at the patient's assigned dose (1.0 up to 1.8 mg/m^2) on days 1 and 8 of a 21 day treatment cycle until disease progression or for a maximum of 6 cycles.
他の名前:
Gemcitabine will be administered as a 30 minute intravenous infusion at the patient's assigned dose (800 up to 1000 mg/m^2) on day 1 and day 8 of a 21 day cycle.
他の名前:
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この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Maximum tolerated dose of bortezomib and gemcitabine
時間枠:Day 21 (Week 3 - Cycle 1)
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A minimum of a 3 week period (1 cycle) must be completed by all patients within a dose level before dose escalation to the next level may occur.
A cycle is defined as treatment day 1 and 8 with follow-up through day 21.
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Day 21 (Week 3 - Cycle 1)
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Toxicity
時間枠:30 Days after Last Treatment
|
Toxicity will be graded using the NCI's Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE 3.0)
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30 Days after Last Treatment
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Disease response as measured by RECIST criteria
時間枠:Week 4
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The best overall response is the best response recorded from the start of treatment until disease progression/recurrence, taking as reference for progressive disease the smallest measurements recorded since the treatment began.
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Week 4
|
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Characterization of gemcitabine and metabolite pharmacokinetics (as part of co-enrollment in Population Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacogenetics of Gemcitabine in Adult Patients with Solid Tumors")
時間枠:Pre-Dose
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Pharmacokinetics will be done in conjunction with the dosing day 1 of cycle 1 whenever possible.
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Pre-Dose
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協力者と研究者
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
キーワード
追加の関連 MeSH 用語
その他の研究ID番号
- CDR0000586510
- UMN-2006LS040 (その他の識別子:CPRC, University of Minnesota)
- UMN-X05227 (その他の識別子:Millennium Pharm., Inc.)
- x464 (その他の識別子:Eli Lilly & Co.)
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