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Safety and Efficacy of Technosphere® Insulin Inhalation Powder (TI Inhalation Powder)When an Optimal Dose is Taken With Varied Carbohydrate Intake

2014年10月21日 更新者：Mannkind Corporation

A Phase 2, Single-Center, Open-Label, Pharmacodynamic Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Effect of Technosphere® Insulin Inhalation Powder Safety and Efficacy of Technosphere® Insulin Inhalation Powder (TI Inhalation Powder) Safety and Efficacy of Technosphere® Insulin Inhalation Powder (TI Inhalation Powder) on Postprandial Glucose Levels in Subjects With Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Ingesting Meals With Varied Carbohydrate Content

The purpose of this study is to determine if, once a favorable dose of TI Inhalation Powder is established for either a type 1 or 2 patient, based on a average diabetic meal, the patient's favorable dose can be used safely, regardless of change in meal carbohydrate content. Patients were randomly assigned to various carbohydrate loads (0%, 50%, 100%, 150% or 200%). The 100% carbohydrate load was determined based upon their standard insulin dose for their normal meal.

調査の概要

状態

終了しました

条件

介入・治療

研究の種類

介入

入学 (実際)

18

段階

  • フェーズ2

連絡先と場所

このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。

研究場所

  • アメリカ
    • California
      • Santa Barbara、California、アメリカ、93105
        • Sansum Medical Research Institute

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

18年～70年 (大人、高齢者)

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

いいえ

受講資格のある性別

全て

説明

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Clinical diagnoses of type 1 or type 2 diabetes mellitus
  • Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) 80, 140 mg/dL and glycated hemoglobin (A1C) > 6.5% and < or = 10.0%.
  • Body mass index (BMI) of < or = 40 kg/m2
  • Non-smokers (never smoked or former smokers [= 6 months since cessation]) and a urine cotinine level < or = 100 ng/dL
  • Forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) = 70% Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES III) Predicted; pre-bronchodilator FEV1 as a percentage of forced vital capacity (FEV1/Forced vital capacity(FVC)) = 70%
  • For subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus: Currently receiving oral diabetic treatment or basal insulin +/- oral diabetic treatment

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), clinically proven asthma, and/or any other clinically important pulmonary disease confirmed by pulmonary function test (PFT) and/or radiologic findings
  • Elevated liver function test (alanine aminotransferase [ALT] or aspartate aminotransferase [AST] > 3 times the normal reference range or bilirubin > 1.5 times the reference range)
  • Previous use of Exubera; use of Symlin (pramlintide acetate) and/or Byetta (exenatide) within the past 12 weeks
  • Unstable diabetes control and evidence of severe complications of diabetes mellitus (ie, autonomic neuropathy)
  • Exposure to any investigational product(s) in the past 12 weeks
  • For subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus: In subjects taking metformin, serum creatinine > 1.4 mg/dL in female subjects and > 1.5 mg/dL in male subjects

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか？

デザインの詳細

  • 主な目的：処理
  • 割り当て：ランダム化
  • 介入モデル：単一グループの割り当て
  • マスキング：なし（オープンラベル）

武器と介入

参加者グループ / アーム
介入・治療
実験的：TI Inhalation Powder (original protocol)
Under the original protocol, subjects with Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes will have TI Inhalation Powder administered prandially during dose optimization visits and meal challenge visits (with meals of varying carbohydrate contents). Subjects with Type 2 diabetes will also use TI Inhalation Powder daily at each meal between visits.
薬：TI Inhalation Powder (original protocol)
Inhaled insulin technology to be administered immediately before a meal (prandially) for glucose control in Type 1 or Type 2 diabetics
他の：TI Inhalation Powder and Humalog (Amendment 1)
Under Amendment 1, TI Inhalation Powder will be administered prandially to a new subset of subjects with Type 2 diabetes during TI dose optimization visits and TI meal challenge visits (with meals of varying carbohydrate contents). Subjects will be crossed over to administration of Humalog 15 minutes before meals during Humalog dose optimization visits and Humalog meal challenge visits (with meals of varying carbohydrate contents). Subjects will also use TI Inhalation Powder daily at each meal between visits.
薬：TI Inhalation Powder and Humalog (Amendment 1)
Subcutaneous (sc) rapid acting analog to be administered at one half of the meal challenge visits 15 minutes before a meal. Only the last 5 - 10 patients (Type 2) will be undergoing this amendment to the protocol.

この研究は何を測定していますか？

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Lunch Plasma Glucose Time 0 Corrected AUC (0-240) - Original Protocol (TI Treated Type 1 Subjects)
時間枠：0 to 240 minutes

AUC (area under the plasma glucose - time curve) from time 0 (immediately before starting meal) to 240 minutes after the start of the meal when the curve is above time 0 value.

AOC (area over the plasma glucose - time curve) from time 0 (immediately before starting meal) to 240 minutes after the start of the meal when the curve is below time 0 value.

TIme 0 corrected AUC (0-240) = AUC - AOC
0 to 240 minutes
Breakfast Plasma Glucose Time 0 Corrected AUC(0-240) - Original Protocol (TI Treated Type 1 Subjects)
時間枠：0 to 240 minutes

AUC (area under the plasma glucose - time curve) from time 0 (immediately before starting meal) to 240 minutes after the start of the meal when the curve is above time 0 value.

AOC (area over the plasma glucose - time curve) from time 0 (immediately before starting meal) to 240 minutes after the start of the meal when the curve is below time 0 value.

TIme 0 corrected AUC (0-240) = AUC - AOC
0 to 240 minutes
Lunch Plasma Glucose Time 0 Corrected AUC(0-240) - Amendment 1 (TI Treated Type 2 Subjects)
時間枠：0 to 240 minutes

AUC (area under the plasma glucose - time curve) from time 0 (immediately before starting meal) to 240 minutes after the start of the meal when the curve is above time 0 value.

AOC (area over the plasma glucose - time curve) from time 0 (immediately before starting meal) to 240 minutes after the start of the meal when the curve is below time 0 value.

TIme 0 corrected AUC (0-240) = AUC - AOC
0 to 240 minutes
Lunch Plasma Glucose Time 0 Corrected AUC(0-240) - Amendment 1 (Humalog Treated Type 2 Subjects)
時間枠：0 to 240 minutes

AUC (area under the plasma glucose - time curve) from time 0 (immediately before starting meal) to 240 minutes after the start of the meal when the curve is above time 0 value.

AOC (area over the plasma glucose - time curve) from time 0 (immediately before starting meal) to 240 minutes after the start of the meal when the curve is below time 0 value.

TIme 0 corrected AUC (0-240) = AUC - AOC
0 to 240 minutes
Lunch Plasma Glucose Excursion - Original Protocol (TI Treated Type 1 Subjects)
時間枠：0 to 240 minutes
Excursion is the difference between plasma glucose Cmax and Cmin (Cmax - Cmin) at lunch
0 to 240 minutes
Breakfast Plasma Glucose Excursion - Original Protocol (TI Treated - Type 1 Subjects)
時間枠：0 to 240 minutes
Excursion is the difference between plasma glucose Cmax and Cmin (Cmax - Cmin) at breakfast
0 to 240 minutes
Lunch Plasma Glucose Excursion - Amendment 1 ( TI Treated Type 2 Subjects)
時間枠：0 to 240 minutes
Excursion is the difference between plasma glucose Cmax and Cmin (Cmax-Cmin) at lunch
0 to 240 minutes
Lunch Plasma Glucose Excursion - Amendment 1 (Humalog Treated Type 2 Subjects)
時間枠：0 to 240 minutes
Excursion is the difference between plasma glucose Cmax and Cmin (Cmax-Cmin) at lunch
0 to 240 minutes

二次結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Lunch Plasma Glucose AOC (0-240) - Original Protocol (TI Treated Type 1 Subjects)
時間枠：0 to 240 minutes
Area over the plasma glucose - time curve from time 0 (immediately before starting lunch) to 240 minutes after the start of the lunch
0 to 240 minutes
Breakfast Plasma Glucose AOC(0-240) - Original Protocol (TI Treated Type 1 Subjects)
時間枠：0 to 240 minutes
Breakfast area over the plasma glucose - time curve from time 0 (immediately before breakfast) to 240 minutes after start of breakfast
0 to 240 minutes
Lunch Plasma Glucose AOC(0-240) - Amendment 1 (TI Treated Type 2 Subjects)
時間枠：0 to 240 minutes
Lunch area over the plasma glucose - time curve from time 0 (immediately before breakfast) to 240 minutes after start of lunch
0 to 240 minutes
Lunch Plasma Glucose AOC(0-240) - Amendment 1 (Humalog Treated Type 2 Subjects)
時間枠：0 to 240 minutes
Lunch area over the plasma glucose - time curve from time 0 (immediately before breakfast) to 240 minutes after start of lunch
0 to 240 minutes

協力者と研究者

ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。

スポンサー

Mannkind Corporation

研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始

2008年9月1日

一次修了 (実際)

2011年2月1日

研究の完了 (実際)

2011年5月1日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2008年9月3日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2008年9月3日

最初の投稿 (見積もり)

2008年9月4日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (見積もり)

2014年10月30日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2014年10月21日

最終確認日

2014年10月1日

詳しくは

本研究に関する用語

追加の関連 MeSH 用語

その他の研究ID番号

  • MKC-TI-119

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