このページは自動翻訳されたものであり、翻訳の正確性は保証されていません。を参照してください。 英語版 ソーステキスト用。

Dacomitinib Plus Radiotherapy, With and Without Cisplatin in Patients With Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck

2016年6月9日 更新者:University Health Network, Toronto

Phase I Trial of Dacomitinib Concomitant With Radiotherapy With and Without Cisplatin in Patients With Locally Advanced Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck

This is a phase 1 study of the drug dacomitinib with radiotherapy, with or without chemotherapy, in patients with advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN).

Dacomitinib is an oral drug, which is found to be active in SCCHN patients, blocks a receptor called the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR). By blocking signals for cancer cells to grow, it is believed to stop or slow the growth of tumor cells.

The dose escalation phase will find the best dose as well as determine the safety of dacomitinib when given with radiotherapy and with or without chemotherapy.The dose expansion phase will further test the best dose determined in the dose escalation phase for response rate.

調査の概要

詳細な説明

This is a phase 1 study of the investigational drug, dacomitinib, with radiotherapy and with or without chemotherapy in patients with advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN).

There are proteins found on the surface of cells called receptors that receive signals and send signals to the cell to grow or to die. Dacomitinib is an oral drug that blocks a receptor called the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) which is found to be too active in SCCHN patients. By blocking the signals for the cancer cells to grow, it is believed to stop or slow the growth of tumor cells. The treatment of SCCHN usually includes chemotherapy and radiation.

The primary objectives of this study will have two phases: a dose escalation phase and a dose expansion phase. The dose escalation phase will find the best dose as well as determine the safety of dacomitinib when given with radiotherapy and with or without chemotherapy.The dose expansion phase will further test the best dose determined in the dose escalation phase for safety and response rate.

The secondary objectives are to evaluate the pharmacokinetic properties of the combination therapies, and to provide preliminary survival data.

研究の種類

介入

入学 (実際)

12

段階

  • フェーズ 1

連絡先と場所

このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。

研究場所

    • Ontario
      • Toronto、Ontario、カナダ、M5G 2M9
        • Princess Margaret Cancer Centre

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

18年歳以上 (大人、高齢者)

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

いいえ

受講資格のある性別

全て

説明

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Signed voluntary informed consent provided.
  • Patient willing and able to comply with visits, treatment plan, pharmacokinetics, laboratory tests, other study procedures.
  • Escalation: Arm A: patients with local/locally advanced confirmed SCCHN; candidates for radical radiotherapy. Arm B: previously untreated patients, with locally advanced, confirmed SCCHN; candidates for radical concurrent cisplatin-based chemoradiation.
  • Expansion: previously untreated patients, with locally advanced, confirmed SCCHN; HPV-negative candidates for radical concurrent cisplatin-based chemoradiation.Note: Those with primary tumors of head and neck in nasopharynx, skin, or unknown are excluded.
  • Prior treatment of current neoplasm not allowed; must not have received any anti-neoplastic treatment within 2 years.
  • Treatment-related toxicity must have recovered to CTCAE Grade 1 (v.4.0) or baseline, except toxicities not considered a risk. Chronic dysphagia, xerostomia or other effect resulting from prior surgery will not be considered exclusion criterion.
  • ECOG performance status 0-1.
  • Patient must have adequate organ function determined by: Creatinine clearance of ≥ 50 mL/min using formula: Creatinine clearance=[(140-age) x wt (kg) x Constant]/creatinine (µmol/L) [Constant = 1.23 for men; 1.04 for women]. Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 x 109/L; Leukocytes > 3.0 x 109/L; Hemoglobin > 80 g/L (or > 8 g/dL); Platelets ≥ 100 x 109/L. Total bilirubin ≤ ULN; AST (SGOT) and ALT (SGPT) ≤ 2.5 x ULN. 12-Lead electrocardiogram (ECG) with normal tracing, or clinically non-significant changes. QTc interval < 480 msec, without history of Torsades de Pointes or other QTc abnormality.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Enrollment in another clinical trial.
  • Prior trial drug use within 30 days or 5 half-lives preceding first dose of study medication.
  • Prior treatment with agents targeted to epidermal growth factor receptor
  • Requirement for drugs highly dependent on CYP2D6 for metabolism - dacomitinib is a potent CYP2D6 inhibitor [See Appendix B and C].
  • Patients taking drugs causing risk for Torsades de Pointes
  • Any acute/chronic medical, psychiatric, laboratory abnormality that investigator finds could increase risks of participation, trial drug administration or could interfere with trial results. Including: History of interstitial lung disease; uncontrolled hypertension, unstable angina, myocardial infarction, symptomatic congestive heart failure within a year, cardiac arrhythmia, diagnosed/suspected congenital long QT syndrome; cardiovascular or vascular disease with anti arrhythmic therapy and/or major changes to medical care within 6 months; active bacterial, fungal or viral infection including hepatitis B or C, and human immunodeficiency virus. Testing not required for patients with no symptoms of infection. History of bleeding disorder, or concurrent medications the investigator finds to potentially lead to unacceptable coagulation function, including: congenital bleeding disorders; acquired bleeding disorder within one year; Other serious uncontrolled medical disorder or active infection that investigator determines may impair ability to receive study treatment. Dementia or altered mental status that limits ability to obtain informed consent and compliance with requirements of protocol.
  • Breastfeeding/pregnancy. Females with reproductive potential [any female who had menarche and who has not had successful surgical sterilization/is not postmenopausal (defined as amenorrhea >12 consecutive months/women on hormone replacement therapy with serum follicle stimulating hormone level >35 mL.U/mL)] require negative pregnancy test within 72 hours of treatment.
  • Patients of reproductive potential/partners must agree to effective contraception while receiving trial treatment and for 3 months after. Effective contraception will be judgment of principal investigator or designate.
  • Inability or lack of willingness to comply

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか?

デザインの詳細

  • 主な目的:処理
  • 割り当て:非ランダム化
  • 介入モデル:並列代入
  • マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)

武器と介入

参加者グループ / アーム
介入・治療
実験的:Dacomitinib with Radiotherapy
Dacomitinib, 15mg to 45mg orally, once daily. Radiotherapy, once daily (Monday to Friday) over six weeks.One day on weeks 2 to 6 the participants will receive treatment twice daily (bid).
Tablets are administered orally or through a G-Tube, and can be taken with or without food.
他の名前:
  • PF-00299804
Intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) delivered using 4 or 6 MV photons. Patients will receive either the standard dose fractionation radiotherapy or accelerated fractionation radiotherapy.
実験的:Dacomitinib and Chemoradiotherapy
Dacomitinib: 15mg to 45mg orally, once daily. Radiotherapy: Once daily (Monday to Friday) over seven weeks. Twice daily (bid) treatments may be introduced to compensate for treatment days missed due to statutory holidays, or machine maintenance. Cisplatin: 100mg/m2 intravenously; weeks 1, 4, and 7.
Tablets are administered orally or through a G-Tube, and can be taken with or without food.
他の名前:
  • PF-00299804
Intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) delivered using 4 or 6 MV photons. Patients will receive either the standard dose fractionation radiotherapy or accelerated fractionation radiotherapy.
If selected for this arm, cisplatin will be administered intravenously every three weeks after receiving premedications.
他の名前:
  • シスプラチナム

この研究は何を測定していますか?

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
時間枠
Maximum Tolerated Dose (in mg) of Dacomitinib
時間枠:1 year
1 year
To preliminarily evaluate the response rate of the combination of Dacomitinib, Cisplatin and Radiation
時間枠:1 year
1 year

二次結果の測定

結果測定
時間枠
Levels of Dacomitinib in the Blood (Pharmacokinetics) in Combination with Cisplatin and Radiation
時間枠:Days 8, 22 and 43 (+2 day window) after initial dose
Days 8, 22 and 43 (+2 day window) after initial dose
Disease free survival, overall survival and locoregional and distant metastasis free survival
時間枠:6 and 12 months
6 and 12 months

協力者と研究者

ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。

捜査官

  • 主任研究者:Lillian Siu, M.D.、Princess Margaret Cancer Centre/University Health Network

出版物と役立つリンク

研究に関する情報を入力する責任者は、自発的にこれらの出版物を提供します。これらは、研究に関連するあらゆるものに関するものである可能性があります。

研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始

2013年1月1日

一次修了 (実際)

2015年2月1日

研究の完了 (実際)

2015年5月1日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2012年11月26日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2012年11月28日

最初の投稿 (見積もり)

2012年11月29日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (見積もり)

2016年6月13日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2016年6月9日

最終確認日

2016年6月1日

詳しくは

この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。

購読する