Trial of a Physical Activity Intervention for RA Fatigue
Randomized Controlled Trial of a Physical Activity Intervention for RA Fatigue
The major goal of this project is to conduct a randomized, controlled trial of the impact of a practical, low cost physical activity intervention on fatigue among persons with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Fatigue has been identified as a major concern for individuals with RA, and is considered a core outcome measure for RA. Our recent study of the sources of fatigue identified physical inactivity as a primary predictor of fatigue. Studies have examined the impact of exercise interventions on RA outcomes, but most of these interventions have focused on pain or function as outcomes. The few exercise studies examining fatigue suggest that increasing physical activity reduces fatigue, but the interventions have been resource-intensive, requiring specially trained personnel to administer them, highly structured activities, and/or attendance at classes or a specified facility. Each of these components increases the cost and barriers to implementation of an intervention. Pedometers have been shown to be an effective means of increasing physical activity, and could form the basis of a simple means to increase physical activity.
This project will test the effect of a simple pedometer-based intervention, with two incremental degrees of guidance, on increasing physical activity and decreasing fatigue. Three groups (n=40 in each) will be studied: a control group with an educational pamphlet only, a pedometer-only intervention group, and a pedometer group with step targets. Both intervention groups will keep step-count diaries. Groups will be followed over 20 weeks. We expect that (1) the pedometer-only intervention group will increase activity more than the education group, and the group with step-count targets will demonstrate even greater increases in activity; and (2) greater increases in activity will be associated with greater decreases in fatigue. Secondary outcome measures will include depressive symptoms, self-reported sleep quality, and body composition. Our overall goal is to demonstrate an effective, yet simple and low cost, physical activity intervention to decrease fatigue that could be broadly accessible and have the potential for wide implementation.
調査の概要
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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California
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San Francisco、California、アメリカ、94118
- University of California, San Francisco
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Physicians' diagnosis of RA
- English verbal fluency
- Residence in the greater San Francisco Bay Area
- Score ≥20 on 10-item PROMIS fatigue scale, or at least one item rated "often"
- BMI ≥ 20 kg/m2
Exclusion Criteria:
- Currently engaging in regular exercise
- Non-ambulatory or presence of a condition or comorbid disease that would limit the ability to engage in walking (e.g., foot deformities, lower extremity joint surgery upcoming or in past 6 months, myocardial infarction in past 6 months, stroke, congestive heart failure, severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease).
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：処理
- 割り当て：ランダム化
- 介入モデル：並列代入
- マスキング：独身
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
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実験的：Pedometer only
This group will receive the educational booklet and discussion, plus a pedometer and a diary to record their daily step counts from the pedometer.
Participants will be shown how to wear the pedometer, and instructed to wear it from the time they get out of bed in the morning until they go to bed at night, except while showering or bathing.
(If any subjects begin a swimming- or cycling-based activity program, we will ask them to remove the pedometer at that time but track the time they are in the water.
Step counts will be adjusted to account for this time by adding 150 steps for every minute engaged in swimming and/or cycling.)
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Will receive the educational booklet and discussion, plus a pedometer and a diary to record their daily step counts from the pedometer.
Will receive the educational booklet ("Be Active Your Way: A guide for Adults"; http://www.health.gov/paguidelines/adultguide/default.aspx).and
a discussion of simple ways to increase physical activity in daily life based on the booklet, following the baseline assessment.
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実験的：Pedometer + step count goals
Pedometer + step goals.
This group will receive the educational booklet and discussion, and the pedometer and step diary, plus will be given individualized daily step targets.
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Will receive the educational booklet and discussion, plus a pedometer and a diary to record their daily step counts from the pedometer.
Will receive the educational booklet ("Be Active Your Way: A guide for Adults"; http://www.health.gov/paguidelines/adultguide/default.aspx).and
a discussion of simple ways to increase physical activity in daily life based on the booklet, following the baseline assessment.
Will receive the educational booklet and discussion, and the pedometer and step diary, plus will be given individualized daily step targets.
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他の：Education materials
Educational materials.
This group will receive the educational booklet ("Be Active Your Way: A guide for Adults"; http://www.health.gov/paguidelines/adultguide/default.aspx).and
a discussion of simple ways to increase physical activity in daily life based on the booklet, following the baseline assessment.
They will receive follow-up contact at the same time points as the intervention groups, although the Week 0 and Week 1 contacts will be by phone instead of in-person and the content of contacts will be different.
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Will receive the educational booklet ("Be Active Your Way: A guide for Adults"; http://www.health.gov/paguidelines/adultguide/default.aspx).and
a discussion of simple ways to increase physical activity in daily life based on the booklet, following the baseline assessment.
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この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|
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PROMIS Fatigue scale
時間枠：change from baseline fatigue score at 20 weeks
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change from baseline fatigue score at 20 weeks
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9)
時間枠：change from baseline PHQ-9 score at 20 weeks
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depressive symptoms
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change from baseline PHQ-9 score at 20 weeks
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Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index (PSQI)
時間枠：Change from baseline PSQI score at 20 weeks
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self-reported sleep quality
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Change from baseline PSQI score at 20 weeks
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Change in weight
時間枠：Change from baseline weight at 20 weeks
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Change from baseline weight at 20 weeks
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協力者と研究者
捜査官
- 主任研究者：Patricia Katz, PhD、University of California, San Francisco
出版物と役立つリンク
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (見積もり)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
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