Nasal High Flow Therapy for the Treatment of Respiratory Insufficiencies During Sleep
Study of the Effects of Nasal High Flow Therapy as a Treatment Option for Patients With Respiratory Insufficiencies During Sleep.
Respiratory insufficiencies during sleep can lead to reductions in the level of oxygen in the blood during the night, which has been shown to contribute to a range of morbidities.
The purpose of this study is to assess the possibility that a nasal high flow therapy device may be able to treat respiratory insufficiencies, by stabilizing breathing and preventing reduction in blood oxygen.
Heart failure patients will be screened at a heart failure clinic, and will be asked to undergo an overnight sleep study to determine is they exhibit respiratory insufficiencies during sleep. This sleep study may be completed in the sleep laboratory (attended polysomnography, PSG) or in-home (in-home polygraphy, PG). If they are diagnosed with respiratory insufficiencies, they will be asked to attend further overnight studies to see if treatment with nasal high flow therapy can be used to stabilize breathing.
調査の概要
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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East Tamaki
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Auckland、East Tamaki、ニュージーランド、1010
- Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Ltd.
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Otahuhu
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Auckland、Otahuhu、ニュージーランド、2025
- Middlemore Hospital
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Men and Women aged ≥ 18 years
- Heart Failure from ischemic or non-ischemic dilated cardiomyopathy for ≥ 6 months
- Left ventricular systolic dysfunction (LVEF ≤45% by echocardiography performed within 3 months of the screening visit, or if not within 3 months, a justification provided by the cardiologist for why a repeat echocardiography is not required, for example, because the subject's condition has remained stable since their echocardiography). All echocardiography must be within a maximum of 1 year of the screening visit.
- New York Heart Association Class II or III after optimization of medical therapy
- Stable Clinical Status on stable optimal medical therapy for ≥ 1 month before entry
Exclusion Criteria:
- Unstable angina
- Myocardial infarction within the last 12 months
- Cardiac surgery within the previous 6 months
- Pregnancy
- Unwilling or unable to provide informed consent
- Uncontrolled arrhythmias
- Severe valvular heart disease
- Current/prior use of mechanical ventilation (including CPAP). At the investigator's discretion.
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：基礎科学
- 割り当て：なし
- 介入モデル：単一グループの割り当て
- マスキング：なし（オープンラベル）
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
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実験的：Diagnostic PSG/PG, PSG w. nasal high flow therapy
All patients recruited will undergo a diagnostic sleep study, either a full in laboratory attended polysomnography (PSG), or an in-home polygraphy (PG).
If respiratory insufficiencies with Cheyne-Stokes respiration (CSR) are detected, these patients will undergo an overnight in laboratory attended PSG on a nasal high flow therapy device to test the primary endpoint of this study.
Patients without respiratory insufficiencies after the first PSG/PG will take no further part in the trial.
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Nasal high flow therapy via nasal cannula.
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この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Treatment Efficacy
時間枠：During 1 night of Sleep on PSG
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The primary endpoint of the trial is to the efficacy of using nasal high flow therapy to stabilize breathing, as measured by the breath flow signal from PSG.
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During 1 night of Sleep on PSG
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協力者と研究者
捜査官
- 主任研究者：Rachel Vicars, PhD - Eng、Fisher & Paykel Healthcare
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (見積もり)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。