Islet Transplantation Through an Indwelling Catheter in the Umbilical Vein
Islet transplantation is one of the effective and promising options for type 1 diabetes mellitus treatment1-4. The liver is the primary target location for infusion and portal vein catheterization is generally used. Percutaneous transjugular, percutaneous transhepatic, laparoscopically transmesenteric and laparoscopically transumbilical approaches were often utilized to access the portal. Current islet infusion approach via portal vein of liver has various defects. Percutaneous trans-hepatic puncture is risk of possible severe hemorrhage and portal thrombosis. The laparoscopic entry techniques require longer surgical duration and have an increased rate of catheterization failure. Moreover, the catheters were not allowed to indwell for subsequent infusions.
In the current study, the investigators aim to performed open surgery, catheterized the umbilical vein and infused islets into the portal vein. The catheter was indwelled for one month after surgery. Therapeutic effects, surgical parameters and complications were observed to evaluate feasibility and safety.
調査の概要
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- フェーズ2
- フェーズ 1
参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male and female patients age 18 to 60 years of age.
- Ability to provide written informed consent.
- Clinical history compatible with type 1 diabetes (T1DM) as defined by the WHO guidelines(2007) on the Diagnosis and classification of Diabetes Mellitus.
- manifest signs and symptoms that are severe enough to be incapacitating.
- Basal C-peptide<0.5ng/mL
- patients with poor diabetes control (HbA1c >7% but <12%)
- progressive diabetic complications.
Exclusion Criteria:
- age <18 years or >60 years
- diabetic history <5 years
- BMI>27
- body weight >80kg
- exogenous insulin requirement >1 unit/kg/day
- severe anemia (male <8g/dl, female <7g/dl)
- low white blood cell count (<3000/dl)
- liver dysfunction
- Symptomatic peptic ulcer disease
- Any malignancy
- Active infection including hepatitis B, hepatitis C, HIV, or TB
- panel reactive antibody >20%
- Any medical condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, will interfere with the safe completion of the trial.
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：処理
- 割り当て：なし
- 介入モデル：単一グループの割り当て
- マスキング：なし（オープンラベル）
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
実験的：Umbilical vein
umbilical vein catheterization
|
A 7 cm incision was made in the middle-right of upper abdominal.
The umbilical vein was identified located 4cm beyond umbilicus, which was then half dissected transversely and the atresic venous lumen was recanalized with a common duct probe (3mm-5mm, BAKES).
A breakthrough feeling would be sensed after approaching forward for 10-14cm and the umbilical vein was successfully recanalized.
The common duct probe was pulled out.
A catheter (single lumen central venous catheter, 16-20G, TUOREN, China) was then cannulated for 15cm into left branch of portal vein through umbilical vein.
The procedure was observed with Doppler ultrasound (LOGIQ S6, GE).
|
この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|
|
hemorrhage
時間枠：1 month
|
1 month
|
二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|
|
Infection
時間枠：6 month
|
6 month
|
|
Exogenous insulin requirement
時間枠：1 year
|
1 year
|
|
Glucose
時間枠：1 year
|
1 year
|
|
C-peptide
時間枠：1 year
|
1 year
|
協力者と研究者
スポンサー
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (見積もり)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。