Islet Transplantation Through an Indwelling Catheter in the Umbilical Vein
Islet transplantation is one of the effective and promising options for type 1 diabetes mellitus treatment1-4. The liver is the primary target location for infusion and portal vein catheterization is generally used. Percutaneous transjugular, percutaneous transhepatic, laparoscopically transmesenteric and laparoscopically transumbilical approaches were often utilized to access the portal. Current islet infusion approach via portal vein of liver has various defects. Percutaneous trans-hepatic puncture is risk of possible severe hemorrhage and portal thrombosis. The laparoscopic entry techniques require longer surgical duration and have an increased rate of catheterization failure. Moreover, the catheters were not allowed to indwell for subsequent infusions.
In the current study, the investigators aim to performed open surgery, catheterized the umbilical vein and infused islets into the portal vein. The catheter was indwelled for one month after surgery. Therapeutic effects, surgical parameters and complications were observed to evaluate feasibility and safety.
Panoramica dello studio
Stato
Condizioni
Intervento / Trattamento
Tipo di studio
Iscrizione (Effettivo)
Fase
- Fase 2
- Fase 1
Criteri di partecipazione
Criteri di ammissibilità
Età idonea allo studio
Accetta volontari sani
Sessi ammissibili allo studio
Descrizione
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male and female patients age 18 to 60 years of age.
- Ability to provide written informed consent.
- Clinical history compatible with type 1 diabetes (T1DM) as defined by the WHO guidelines(2007) on the Diagnosis and classification of Diabetes Mellitus.
- manifest signs and symptoms that are severe enough to be incapacitating.
- Basal C-peptide<0.5ng/mL
- patients with poor diabetes control (HbA1c >7% but <12%)
- progressive diabetic complications.
Exclusion Criteria:
- age <18 years or >60 years
- diabetic history <5 years
- BMI>27
- body weight >80kg
- exogenous insulin requirement >1 unit/kg/day
- severe anemia (male <8g/dl, female <7g/dl)
- low white blood cell count (<3000/dl)
- liver dysfunction
- Symptomatic peptic ulcer disease
- Any malignancy
- Active infection including hepatitis B, hepatitis C, HIV, or TB
- panel reactive antibody >20%
- Any medical condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, will interfere with the safe completion of the trial.
Piano di studio
Come è strutturato lo studio?
Dettagli di progettazione
- Scopo principale: Trattamento
- Assegnazione: N / A
- Modello interventistico: Assegnazione di gruppo singolo
- Mascheramento: Nessuno (etichetta aperta)
Armi e interventi
Gruppo di partecipanti / Arm |
Intervento / Trattamento |
|---|---|
|
Sperimentale: Umbilical vein
umbilical vein catheterization
|
A 7 cm incision was made in the middle-right of upper abdominal.
The umbilical vein was identified located 4cm beyond umbilicus, which was then half dissected transversely and the atresic venous lumen was recanalized with a common duct probe (3mm-5mm, BAKES).
A breakthrough feeling would be sensed after approaching forward for 10-14cm and the umbilical vein was successfully recanalized.
The common duct probe was pulled out.
A catheter (single lumen central venous catheter, 16-20G, TUOREN, China) was then cannulated for 15cm into left branch of portal vein through umbilical vein.
The procedure was observed with Doppler ultrasound (LOGIQ S6, GE).
|
Cosa sta misurando lo studio?
Misure di risultato primarie
Misura del risultato |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|
|
hemorrhage
Lasso di tempo: 1 month
|
1 month
|
Misure di risultato secondarie
Misura del risultato |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|
|
Infection
Lasso di tempo: 6 month
|
6 month
|
|
Exogenous insulin requirement
Lasso di tempo: 1 year
|
1 year
|
|
Glucose
Lasso di tempo: 1 year
|
1 year
|
|
C-peptide
Lasso di tempo: 1 year
|
1 year
|
Collaboratori e investigatori
Sponsor
Studiare le date dei record
Studia le date principali
Inizio studio
Completamento primario (Effettivo)
Completamento dello studio (Effettivo)
Date di iscrizione allo studio
Primo inviato
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
Primo Inserito (Stima)
Aggiornamenti dei record di studio
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Stima)
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
Ultimo verificato
Maggiori informazioni
Termini relativi a questo studio
Termini MeSH pertinenti aggiuntivi
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
- Umbilical-vein
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Prove cliniche su umbilical vein catheterization
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Lahey ClinicTerminatoCateterismo, PerifericoStati Uniti
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Fondation Ophtalmologique Adolphe de RothschildMinistry of Health, FranceCompletato
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Imperial College LondonTerminato