Smoking Cessation in Workplaces in Hong Kong [Phase II]
Assessing the Corporate Environment in Promoting Tobacco Control and Evaluation of a Smoking Cessation Programme in Workplaces in Hong Kong
This study has the following objectives:
- To examine the employers'/managerial staff's knowledge, attitudes and practices in promoting smoking cessation in workplace.
- To evaluate the smoking behaviours of participants before and after attending a smoking cessation intervention.
調査の概要
状態
条件
詳細な説明
Study design In Phase I of this study, a large scale cross-sectional survey will be sent to 3000 corporations in Hong Kong. The questionnaire will examine the employers' knowledge, attitudes and practices in promoting smoking cessation in the workplace.
In Phase II, a longitudinal study will be conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of a smoking cessation intervention offered by the Department of Psychology, the University of Hong Kong. A total of 600 smokers from corporations will be recruited and interviewed before the intervention at baseline, immediately after the intervention, and at 1-, 4-, 12-, 26- and 52-week post-intervention follow-ups, in an attempt to evaluate their smoking behaviours, knowledge on smoking and satisfaction of the smoking cessation services. Self-reported quitters (did not smoke in the past 7 days) will be invited to participate in the bio-chemical validation by assessing their exhaled carbon monoxide level and the saliva cotinine level.
Process evaluation: Qualitative interviews, including in-depth interviews and/or focus group will be conducted within 1 month after 12-month follow-up.
研究の種類
入学 (予想される)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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Hong Kong、中国
- 2/F, 61 Lung Kong Rd, Kowloon City, Lok Sin Tong Benevolent Society
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Hong Kong residents aged 18 or above
- Cantonese speaker and able to read in Chinese characters
- Smoke at least one cigarette per day
- Stay at Hong Kong during the intervention and follow-up periods (12 months)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Smokers who are psychologically or physically unable to communicate
- Smokers who are currently following other smoking cessation programme(s)
- Smokers with diagnosed psychiatric illnesses
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:ヘルスサービス研究
- 割り当て:非ランダム化
- 介入モデル:並列代入
- マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
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実験的:Group A
Health talk + workshop (Motivational intervention) + booklet + Short Message Service (SMS)
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Through intensive workshop which includes motivation of quitting enhancement, stress management, smoking triggers, cravings and relapse, to provide smoking cessation intervention
Health talk provided information about hazards of tobacco (active smoking, second- and third-hand smoke), benefits of quitting smoking and methods to quit smoking
Use motivational interview strategies through telephone messages to provide smoking cessation intervention
A 26-page booklet included information about smoking and diseases, benefits of quitting smoking, methods to quit smoking, how to handle withdrawal symptoms, stress management, declaration of quitting smoking, decisional balance of smoking or quitting
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プラセボコンパレーター:Group B
Face to Face counseling (Motivational intervention) + Booklet + SMS
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Health talk provided information about hazards of tobacco (active smoking, second- and third-hand smoke), benefits of quitting smoking and methods to quit smoking
Use motivational interview strategies through telephone messages to provide smoking cessation intervention
A 26-page booklet included information about smoking and diseases, benefits of quitting smoking, methods to quit smoking, how to handle withdrawal symptoms, stress management, declaration of quitting smoking, decisional balance of smoking or quitting
Use motivational interview strategies through face-to-face counseling to provide smoking cessation intervention
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プラセボコンパレーター:Group C
Phone counseling (Motivational intervention) + Health talk + booklet + SMS
|
Health talk provided information about hazards of tobacco (active smoking, second- and third-hand smoke), benefits of quitting smoking and methods to quit smoking
Use motivational interview strategies through telephone messages to provide smoking cessation intervention
A 26-page booklet included information about smoking and diseases, benefits of quitting smoking, methods to quit smoking, how to handle withdrawal symptoms, stress management, declaration of quitting smoking, decisional balance of smoking or quitting
|
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プラセボコンパレーター:Group D
Phone counseling (Motivational intervention) + booklet + SMS
|
Use motivational interview strategies through telephone messages to provide smoking cessation intervention
A 26-page booklet included information about smoking and diseases, benefits of quitting smoking, methods to quit smoking, how to handle withdrawal symptoms, stress management, declaration of quitting smoking, decisional balance of smoking or quitting
Use motivational interview strategies through telephone counseling to provide smoking cessation intervention
|
この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Change from baseline smoking quit rate at 6-month
時間枠:6 months after the intervention
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Quit smoking rate is defined by the self-reported 7-day point prevalence abstinence.
It is a binary type (yes/no) questionnaire and participants answer the question about their smoking status in the past 7 days at 6-month after the intervention.
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6 months after the intervention
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Change from baseline smoking reduction at 6-month
時間枠:6 months after the intervention
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Smoking reduction is defined as reduced at least 50% of cigarette consumption.
Participants were asked to respond to the daily cigarette consumption at 6-month after the intervention.
Their daily cigarette consumption at 6-month were compared with baseline's daily cigarette consumption and determine whether they had reduced at least 50% cigarette consumption at 6-month.
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6 months after the intervention
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Change from baseline smoking reduction at 12-month
時間枠:12 months after the intervention
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Smoking reduction is defined as reduced at least 50% of cigarette consumption.
Participants were asked to respond to the daily cigarette consumption at 6-month after the intervention.
Their daily cigarette consumption at 12-month were compared with baseline's daily cigarette consumption and determine whether they had reduced at least 50% cigarette consumption at 12-month.
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12 months after the intervention
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Change from baseline smoking quit rate at 12-month
時間枠:12 months after the intervention
|
Quit smoking rate is defined by the self-reported 7-day point prevalence abstinence.
It is a binary type (yes/no) questionnaire and participants answer the question about their smoking status in the past 7 days at 12-month after the intervention.
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12 months after the intervention
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協力者と研究者
捜査官
- 主任研究者:Man-ping Wang, PhD、School of Nursing, The University of Hong Kong
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始
一次修了 (予想される)
研究の完了 (予想される)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (見積もり)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
キーワード
その他の研究ID番号
- LSTWPLACE2015
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