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Smoking Cessation in Workplaces in Hong Kong [Phase II]

2016年11月1日 更新者:The University of Hong Kong

Assessing the Corporate Environment in Promoting Tobacco Control and Evaluation of a Smoking Cessation Programme in Workplaces in Hong Kong

This study has the following objectives:

  1. To examine the employers'/managerial staff's knowledge, attitudes and practices in promoting smoking cessation in workplace.
  2. To evaluate the smoking behaviours of participants before and after attending a smoking cessation intervention.

調査の概要

詳細な説明

Study design In Phase I of this study, a large scale cross-sectional survey will be sent to 3000 corporations in Hong Kong. The questionnaire will examine the employers' knowledge, attitudes and practices in promoting smoking cessation in the workplace.

In Phase II, a longitudinal study will be conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of a smoking cessation intervention offered by the Department of Psychology, the University of Hong Kong. A total of 600 smokers from corporations will be recruited and interviewed before the intervention at baseline, immediately after the intervention, and at 1-, 4-, 12-, 26- and 52-week post-intervention follow-ups, in an attempt to evaluate their smoking behaviours, knowledge on smoking and satisfaction of the smoking cessation services. Self-reported quitters (did not smoke in the past 7 days) will be invited to participate in the bio-chemical validation by assessing their exhaled carbon monoxide level and the saliva cotinine level.

Process evaluation: Qualitative interviews, including in-depth interviews and/or focus group will be conducted within 1 month after 12-month follow-up.

研究の種類

介入

入学 (予想される)

600

段階

  • 適用できない

連絡先と場所

このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。

研究場所

      • Hong Kong、中国
        • 2/F, 61 Lung Kong Rd, Kowloon City, Lok Sin Tong Benevolent Society

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

18年歳以上 (大人、高齢者)

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

いいえ

受講資格のある性別

全て

説明

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Hong Kong residents aged 18 or above
  • Cantonese speaker and able to read in Chinese characters
  • Smoke at least one cigarette per day
  • Stay at Hong Kong during the intervention and follow-up periods (12 months)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Smokers who are psychologically or physically unable to communicate
  • Smokers who are currently following other smoking cessation programme(s)
  • Smokers with diagnosed psychiatric illnesses

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか?

デザインの詳細

  • 主な目的:ヘルスサービス研究
  • 割り当て:非ランダム化
  • 介入モデル:並列代入
  • マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)

武器と介入

参加者グループ / アーム
介入・治療
実験的:Group A
Health talk + workshop (Motivational intervention) + booklet + Short Message Service (SMS)
Through intensive workshop which includes motivation of quitting enhancement, stress management, smoking triggers, cravings and relapse, to provide smoking cessation intervention
Health talk provided information about hazards of tobacco (active smoking, second- and third-hand smoke), benefits of quitting smoking and methods to quit smoking
Use motivational interview strategies through telephone messages to provide smoking cessation intervention
A 26-page booklet included information about smoking and diseases, benefits of quitting smoking, methods to quit smoking, how to handle withdrawal symptoms, stress management, declaration of quitting smoking, decisional balance of smoking or quitting
プラセボコンパレーター:Group B
Face to Face counseling (Motivational intervention) + Booklet + SMS
Health talk provided information about hazards of tobacco (active smoking, second- and third-hand smoke), benefits of quitting smoking and methods to quit smoking
Use motivational interview strategies through telephone messages to provide smoking cessation intervention
A 26-page booklet included information about smoking and diseases, benefits of quitting smoking, methods to quit smoking, how to handle withdrawal symptoms, stress management, declaration of quitting smoking, decisional balance of smoking or quitting
Use motivational interview strategies through face-to-face counseling to provide smoking cessation intervention
プラセボコンパレーター:Group C
Phone counseling (Motivational intervention) + Health talk + booklet + SMS
Health talk provided information about hazards of tobacco (active smoking, second- and third-hand smoke), benefits of quitting smoking and methods to quit smoking
Use motivational interview strategies through telephone messages to provide smoking cessation intervention
A 26-page booklet included information about smoking and diseases, benefits of quitting smoking, methods to quit smoking, how to handle withdrawal symptoms, stress management, declaration of quitting smoking, decisional balance of smoking or quitting
プラセボコンパレーター:Group D
Phone counseling (Motivational intervention) + booklet + SMS
Use motivational interview strategies through telephone messages to provide smoking cessation intervention
A 26-page booklet included information about smoking and diseases, benefits of quitting smoking, methods to quit smoking, how to handle withdrawal symptoms, stress management, declaration of quitting smoking, decisional balance of smoking or quitting
Use motivational interview strategies through telephone counseling to provide smoking cessation intervention

この研究は何を測定していますか?

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Change from baseline smoking quit rate at 6-month
時間枠:6 months after the intervention
Quit smoking rate is defined by the self-reported 7-day point prevalence abstinence. It is a binary type (yes/no) questionnaire and participants answer the question about their smoking status in the past 7 days at 6-month after the intervention.
6 months after the intervention

二次結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Change from baseline smoking reduction at 6-month
時間枠:6 months after the intervention
Smoking reduction is defined as reduced at least 50% of cigarette consumption. Participants were asked to respond to the daily cigarette consumption at 6-month after the intervention. Their daily cigarette consumption at 6-month were compared with baseline's daily cigarette consumption and determine whether they had reduced at least 50% cigarette consumption at 6-month.
6 months after the intervention
Change from baseline smoking reduction at 12-month
時間枠:12 months after the intervention
Smoking reduction is defined as reduced at least 50% of cigarette consumption. Participants were asked to respond to the daily cigarette consumption at 6-month after the intervention. Their daily cigarette consumption at 12-month were compared with baseline's daily cigarette consumption and determine whether they had reduced at least 50% cigarette consumption at 12-month.
12 months after the intervention
Change from baseline smoking quit rate at 12-month
時間枠:12 months after the intervention
Quit smoking rate is defined by the self-reported 7-day point prevalence abstinence. It is a binary type (yes/no) questionnaire and participants answer the question about their smoking status in the past 7 days at 12-month after the intervention.
12 months after the intervention

協力者と研究者

ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。

スポンサー

捜査官

  • 主任研究者:Man-ping Wang, PhD、School of Nursing, The University of Hong Kong

研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始

2015年1月1日

一次修了 (予想される)

2017年6月1日

研究の完了 (予想される)

2017年6月1日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2015年7月9日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2016年1月15日

最初の投稿 (見積もり)

2016年1月20日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (見積もり)

2016年11月3日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2016年11月1日

最終確認日

2016年11月1日

詳しくは

本研究に関する用語

キーワード

その他の研究ID番号

  • LSTWPLACE2015

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