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Smoking Cessation in Workplaces in Hong Kong [Phase II]

1 de novembro de 2016 atualizado por: The University of Hong Kong

Assessing the Corporate Environment in Promoting Tobacco Control and Evaluation of a Smoking Cessation Programme in Workplaces in Hong Kong

This study has the following objectives:

  1. To examine the employers'/managerial staff's knowledge, attitudes and practices in promoting smoking cessation in workplace.
  2. To evaluate the smoking behaviours of participants before and after attending a smoking cessation intervention.

Visão geral do estudo

Descrição detalhada

Study design In Phase I of this study, a large scale cross-sectional survey will be sent to 3000 corporations in Hong Kong. The questionnaire will examine the employers' knowledge, attitudes and practices in promoting smoking cessation in the workplace.

In Phase II, a longitudinal study will be conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of a smoking cessation intervention offered by the Department of Psychology, the University of Hong Kong. A total of 600 smokers from corporations will be recruited and interviewed before the intervention at baseline, immediately after the intervention, and at 1-, 4-, 12-, 26- and 52-week post-intervention follow-ups, in an attempt to evaluate their smoking behaviours, knowledge on smoking and satisfaction of the smoking cessation services. Self-reported quitters (did not smoke in the past 7 days) will be invited to participate in the bio-chemical validation by assessing their exhaled carbon monoxide level and the saliva cotinine level.

Process evaluation: Qualitative interviews, including in-depth interviews and/or focus group will be conducted within 1 month after 12-month follow-up.

Tipo de estudo

Intervencional

Inscrição (Antecipado)

600

Estágio

  • Não aplicável

Contactos e Locais

Esta seção fornece os detalhes de contato para aqueles que conduzem o estudo e informações sobre onde este estudo está sendo realizado.

Locais de estudo

      • Hong Kong, China
        • 2/F, 61 Lung Kong Rd, Kowloon City, Lok Sin Tong Benevolent Society

Critérios de participação

Os pesquisadores procuram pessoas que se encaixem em uma determinada descrição, chamada de critérios de elegibilidade. Alguns exemplos desses critérios são a condição geral de saúde de uma pessoa ou tratamentos anteriores.

Critérios de elegibilidade

Idades elegíveis para estudo

18 anos e mais velhos (Adulto, Adulto mais velho)

Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis

Não

Gêneros Elegíveis para o Estudo

Tudo

Descrição

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Hong Kong residents aged 18 or above
  • Cantonese speaker and able to read in Chinese characters
  • Smoke at least one cigarette per day
  • Stay at Hong Kong during the intervention and follow-up periods (12 months)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Smokers who are psychologically or physically unable to communicate
  • Smokers who are currently following other smoking cessation programme(s)
  • Smokers with diagnosed psychiatric illnesses

Plano de estudo

Esta seção fornece detalhes do plano de estudo, incluindo como o estudo é projetado e o que o estudo está medindo.

Como o estudo é projetado?

Detalhes do projeto

  • Finalidade Principal: Pesquisa de serviços de saúde
  • Alocação: Não randomizado
  • Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição Paralela
  • Mascaramento: Nenhum (rótulo aberto)

Armas e Intervenções

Grupo de Participantes / Braço
Intervenção / Tratamento
Experimental: Group A
Health talk + workshop (Motivational intervention) + booklet + Short Message Service (SMS)
Through intensive workshop which includes motivation of quitting enhancement, stress management, smoking triggers, cravings and relapse, to provide smoking cessation intervention
Health talk provided information about hazards of tobacco (active smoking, second- and third-hand smoke), benefits of quitting smoking and methods to quit smoking
Use motivational interview strategies through telephone messages to provide smoking cessation intervention
A 26-page booklet included information about smoking and diseases, benefits of quitting smoking, methods to quit smoking, how to handle withdrawal symptoms, stress management, declaration of quitting smoking, decisional balance of smoking or quitting
Comparador de Placebo: Group B
Face to Face counseling (Motivational intervention) + Booklet + SMS
Health talk provided information about hazards of tobacco (active smoking, second- and third-hand smoke), benefits of quitting smoking and methods to quit smoking
Use motivational interview strategies through telephone messages to provide smoking cessation intervention
A 26-page booklet included information about smoking and diseases, benefits of quitting smoking, methods to quit smoking, how to handle withdrawal symptoms, stress management, declaration of quitting smoking, decisional balance of smoking or quitting
Use motivational interview strategies through face-to-face counseling to provide smoking cessation intervention
Comparador de Placebo: Group C
Phone counseling (Motivational intervention) + Health talk + booklet + SMS
Health talk provided information about hazards of tobacco (active smoking, second- and third-hand smoke), benefits of quitting smoking and methods to quit smoking
Use motivational interview strategies through telephone messages to provide smoking cessation intervention
A 26-page booklet included information about smoking and diseases, benefits of quitting smoking, methods to quit smoking, how to handle withdrawal symptoms, stress management, declaration of quitting smoking, decisional balance of smoking or quitting
Comparador de Placebo: Group D
Phone counseling (Motivational intervention) + booklet + SMS
Use motivational interview strategies through telephone messages to provide smoking cessation intervention
A 26-page booklet included information about smoking and diseases, benefits of quitting smoking, methods to quit smoking, how to handle withdrawal symptoms, stress management, declaration of quitting smoking, decisional balance of smoking or quitting
Use motivational interview strategies through telephone counseling to provide smoking cessation intervention

O que o estudo está medindo?

Medidas de resultados primários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Change from baseline smoking quit rate at 6-month
Prazo: 6 months after the intervention
Quit smoking rate is defined by the self-reported 7-day point prevalence abstinence. It is a binary type (yes/no) questionnaire and participants answer the question about their smoking status in the past 7 days at 6-month after the intervention.
6 months after the intervention

Medidas de resultados secundários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Change from baseline smoking reduction at 6-month
Prazo: 6 months after the intervention
Smoking reduction is defined as reduced at least 50% of cigarette consumption. Participants were asked to respond to the daily cigarette consumption at 6-month after the intervention. Their daily cigarette consumption at 6-month were compared with baseline's daily cigarette consumption and determine whether they had reduced at least 50% cigarette consumption at 6-month.
6 months after the intervention
Change from baseline smoking reduction at 12-month
Prazo: 12 months after the intervention
Smoking reduction is defined as reduced at least 50% of cigarette consumption. Participants were asked to respond to the daily cigarette consumption at 6-month after the intervention. Their daily cigarette consumption at 12-month were compared with baseline's daily cigarette consumption and determine whether they had reduced at least 50% cigarette consumption at 12-month.
12 months after the intervention
Change from baseline smoking quit rate at 12-month
Prazo: 12 months after the intervention
Quit smoking rate is defined by the self-reported 7-day point prevalence abstinence. It is a binary type (yes/no) questionnaire and participants answer the question about their smoking status in the past 7 days at 12-month after the intervention.
12 months after the intervention

Colaboradores e Investigadores

É aqui que você encontrará pessoas e organizações envolvidas com este estudo.

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: Man-ping Wang, PhD, School of Nursing, The University of Hong Kong

Datas de registro do estudo

Essas datas acompanham o progresso do registro do estudo e os envios de resumo dos resultados para ClinicalTrials.gov. Os registros do estudo e os resultados relatados são revisados ​​pela National Library of Medicine (NLM) para garantir que atendam aos padrões específicos de controle de qualidade antes de serem publicados no site público.

Datas Principais do Estudo

Início do estudo

1 de janeiro de 2015

Conclusão Primária (Antecipado)

1 de junho de 2017

Conclusão do estudo (Antecipado)

1 de junho de 2017

Datas de inscrição no estudo

Enviado pela primeira vez

9 de julho de 2015

Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ

15 de janeiro de 2016

Primeira postagem (Estimativa)

20 de janeiro de 2016

Atualizações de registro de estudo

Última Atualização Postada (Estimativa)

3 de novembro de 2016

Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade

1 de novembro de 2016

Última verificação

1 de novembro de 2016

Mais Informações

Termos relacionados a este estudo

Outros números de identificação do estudo

  • LSTWPLACE2015

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