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Smoking Cessation in Workplaces in Hong Kong [Phase II]

1. november 2016 opdateret af: The University of Hong Kong

Assessing the Corporate Environment in Promoting Tobacco Control and Evaluation of a Smoking Cessation Programme in Workplaces in Hong Kong

This study has the following objectives:

  1. To examine the employers'/managerial staff's knowledge, attitudes and practices in promoting smoking cessation in workplace.
  2. To evaluate the smoking behaviours of participants before and after attending a smoking cessation intervention.

Studieoversigt

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Study design In Phase I of this study, a large scale cross-sectional survey will be sent to 3000 corporations in Hong Kong. The questionnaire will examine the employers' knowledge, attitudes and practices in promoting smoking cessation in the workplace.

In Phase II, a longitudinal study will be conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of a smoking cessation intervention offered by the Department of Psychology, the University of Hong Kong. A total of 600 smokers from corporations will be recruited and interviewed before the intervention at baseline, immediately after the intervention, and at 1-, 4-, 12-, 26- and 52-week post-intervention follow-ups, in an attempt to evaluate their smoking behaviours, knowledge on smoking and satisfaction of the smoking cessation services. Self-reported quitters (did not smoke in the past 7 days) will be invited to participate in the bio-chemical validation by assessing their exhaled carbon monoxide level and the saliva cotinine level.

Process evaluation: Qualitative interviews, including in-depth interviews and/or focus group will be conducted within 1 month after 12-month follow-up.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Forventet)

600

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

      • Hong Kong, Kina
        • 2/F, 61 Lung Kong Rd, Kowloon City, Lok Sin Tong Benevolent Society

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Hong Kong residents aged 18 or above
  • Cantonese speaker and able to read in Chinese characters
  • Smoke at least one cigarette per day
  • Stay at Hong Kong during the intervention and follow-up periods (12 months)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Smokers who are psychologically or physically unable to communicate
  • Smokers who are currently following other smoking cessation programme(s)
  • Smokers with diagnosed psychiatric illnesses

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Sundhedstjenesteforskning
  • Tildeling: Ikke-randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Group A
Health talk + workshop (Motivational intervention) + booklet + Short Message Service (SMS)
Through intensive workshop which includes motivation of quitting enhancement, stress management, smoking triggers, cravings and relapse, to provide smoking cessation intervention
Health talk provided information about hazards of tobacco (active smoking, second- and third-hand smoke), benefits of quitting smoking and methods to quit smoking
Use motivational interview strategies through telephone messages to provide smoking cessation intervention
A 26-page booklet included information about smoking and diseases, benefits of quitting smoking, methods to quit smoking, how to handle withdrawal symptoms, stress management, declaration of quitting smoking, decisional balance of smoking or quitting
Placebo komparator: Group B
Face to Face counseling (Motivational intervention) + Booklet + SMS
Health talk provided information about hazards of tobacco (active smoking, second- and third-hand smoke), benefits of quitting smoking and methods to quit smoking
Use motivational interview strategies through telephone messages to provide smoking cessation intervention
A 26-page booklet included information about smoking and diseases, benefits of quitting smoking, methods to quit smoking, how to handle withdrawal symptoms, stress management, declaration of quitting smoking, decisional balance of smoking or quitting
Use motivational interview strategies through face-to-face counseling to provide smoking cessation intervention
Placebo komparator: Group C
Phone counseling (Motivational intervention) + Health talk + booklet + SMS
Health talk provided information about hazards of tobacco (active smoking, second- and third-hand smoke), benefits of quitting smoking and methods to quit smoking
Use motivational interview strategies through telephone messages to provide smoking cessation intervention
A 26-page booklet included information about smoking and diseases, benefits of quitting smoking, methods to quit smoking, how to handle withdrawal symptoms, stress management, declaration of quitting smoking, decisional balance of smoking or quitting
Placebo komparator: Group D
Phone counseling (Motivational intervention) + booklet + SMS
Use motivational interview strategies through telephone messages to provide smoking cessation intervention
A 26-page booklet included information about smoking and diseases, benefits of quitting smoking, methods to quit smoking, how to handle withdrawal symptoms, stress management, declaration of quitting smoking, decisional balance of smoking or quitting
Use motivational interview strategies through telephone counseling to provide smoking cessation intervention

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Change from baseline smoking quit rate at 6-month
Tidsramme: 6 months after the intervention
Quit smoking rate is defined by the self-reported 7-day point prevalence abstinence. It is a binary type (yes/no) questionnaire and participants answer the question about their smoking status in the past 7 days at 6-month after the intervention.
6 months after the intervention

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Change from baseline smoking reduction at 6-month
Tidsramme: 6 months after the intervention
Smoking reduction is defined as reduced at least 50% of cigarette consumption. Participants were asked to respond to the daily cigarette consumption at 6-month after the intervention. Their daily cigarette consumption at 6-month were compared with baseline's daily cigarette consumption and determine whether they had reduced at least 50% cigarette consumption at 6-month.
6 months after the intervention
Change from baseline smoking reduction at 12-month
Tidsramme: 12 months after the intervention
Smoking reduction is defined as reduced at least 50% of cigarette consumption. Participants were asked to respond to the daily cigarette consumption at 6-month after the intervention. Their daily cigarette consumption at 12-month were compared with baseline's daily cigarette consumption and determine whether they had reduced at least 50% cigarette consumption at 12-month.
12 months after the intervention
Change from baseline smoking quit rate at 12-month
Tidsramme: 12 months after the intervention
Quit smoking rate is defined by the self-reported 7-day point prevalence abstinence. It is a binary type (yes/no) questionnaire and participants answer the question about their smoking status in the past 7 days at 12-month after the intervention.
12 months after the intervention

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Man-ping Wang, PhD, School of Nursing, The University of Hong Kong

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. januar 2015

Primær færdiggørelse (Forventet)

1. juni 2017

Studieafslutning (Forventet)

1. juni 2017

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

9. juli 2015

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

15. januar 2016

Først opslået (Skøn)

20. januar 2016

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)

3. november 2016

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

1. november 2016

Sidst verificeret

1. november 2016

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • LSTWPLACE2015

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

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