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Smoking Cessation in Workplaces in Hong Kong [Phase II]

1 de noviembre de 2016 actualizado por: The University of Hong Kong

Assessing the Corporate Environment in Promoting Tobacco Control and Evaluation of a Smoking Cessation Programme in Workplaces in Hong Kong

This study has the following objectives:

  1. To examine the employers'/managerial staff's knowledge, attitudes and practices in promoting smoking cessation in workplace.
  2. To evaluate the smoking behaviours of participants before and after attending a smoking cessation intervention.

Descripción general del estudio

Descripción detallada

Study design In Phase I of this study, a large scale cross-sectional survey will be sent to 3000 corporations in Hong Kong. The questionnaire will examine the employers' knowledge, attitudes and practices in promoting smoking cessation in the workplace.

In Phase II, a longitudinal study will be conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of a smoking cessation intervention offered by the Department of Psychology, the University of Hong Kong. A total of 600 smokers from corporations will be recruited and interviewed before the intervention at baseline, immediately after the intervention, and at 1-, 4-, 12-, 26- and 52-week post-intervention follow-ups, in an attempt to evaluate their smoking behaviours, knowledge on smoking and satisfaction of the smoking cessation services. Self-reported quitters (did not smoke in the past 7 days) will be invited to participate in the bio-chemical validation by assessing their exhaled carbon monoxide level and the saliva cotinine level.

Process evaluation: Qualitative interviews, including in-depth interviews and/or focus group will be conducted within 1 month after 12-month follow-up.

Tipo de estudio

Intervencionista

Inscripción (Anticipado)

600

Fase

  • No aplica

Contactos y Ubicaciones

Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.

Ubicaciones de estudio

      • Hong Kong, Porcelana
        • 2/F, 61 Lung Kong Rd, Kowloon City, Lok Sin Tong Benevolent Society

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

18 años y mayores (Adulto, Adulto Mayor)

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

No

Géneros elegibles para el estudio

Todos

Descripción

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Hong Kong residents aged 18 or above
  • Cantonese speaker and able to read in Chinese characters
  • Smoke at least one cigarette per day
  • Stay at Hong Kong during the intervention and follow-up periods (12 months)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Smokers who are psychologically or physically unable to communicate
  • Smokers who are currently following other smoking cessation programme(s)
  • Smokers with diagnosed psychiatric illnesses

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

  • Propósito principal: Investigación de servicios de salud
  • Asignación: No aleatorizado
  • Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación paralela
  • Enmascaramiento: Ninguno (etiqueta abierta)

Armas e Intervenciones

Grupo de participantes/brazo
Intervención / Tratamiento
Experimental: Group A
Health talk + workshop (Motivational intervention) + booklet + Short Message Service (SMS)
Through intensive workshop which includes motivation of quitting enhancement, stress management, smoking triggers, cravings and relapse, to provide smoking cessation intervention
Health talk provided information about hazards of tobacco (active smoking, second- and third-hand smoke), benefits of quitting smoking and methods to quit smoking
Use motivational interview strategies through telephone messages to provide smoking cessation intervention
A 26-page booklet included information about smoking and diseases, benefits of quitting smoking, methods to quit smoking, how to handle withdrawal symptoms, stress management, declaration of quitting smoking, decisional balance of smoking or quitting
Comparador de placebos: Group B
Face to Face counseling (Motivational intervention) + Booklet + SMS
Health talk provided information about hazards of tobacco (active smoking, second- and third-hand smoke), benefits of quitting smoking and methods to quit smoking
Use motivational interview strategies through telephone messages to provide smoking cessation intervention
A 26-page booklet included information about smoking and diseases, benefits of quitting smoking, methods to quit smoking, how to handle withdrawal symptoms, stress management, declaration of quitting smoking, decisional balance of smoking or quitting
Use motivational interview strategies through face-to-face counseling to provide smoking cessation intervention
Comparador de placebos: Group C
Phone counseling (Motivational intervention) + Health talk + booklet + SMS
Health talk provided information about hazards of tobacco (active smoking, second- and third-hand smoke), benefits of quitting smoking and methods to quit smoking
Use motivational interview strategies through telephone messages to provide smoking cessation intervention
A 26-page booklet included information about smoking and diseases, benefits of quitting smoking, methods to quit smoking, how to handle withdrawal symptoms, stress management, declaration of quitting smoking, decisional balance of smoking or quitting
Comparador de placebos: Group D
Phone counseling (Motivational intervention) + booklet + SMS
Use motivational interview strategies through telephone messages to provide smoking cessation intervention
A 26-page booklet included information about smoking and diseases, benefits of quitting smoking, methods to quit smoking, how to handle withdrawal symptoms, stress management, declaration of quitting smoking, decisional balance of smoking or quitting
Use motivational interview strategies through telephone counseling to provide smoking cessation intervention

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Change from baseline smoking quit rate at 6-month
Periodo de tiempo: 6 months after the intervention
Quit smoking rate is defined by the self-reported 7-day point prevalence abstinence. It is a binary type (yes/no) questionnaire and participants answer the question about their smoking status in the past 7 days at 6-month after the intervention.
6 months after the intervention

Medidas de resultado secundarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Change from baseline smoking reduction at 6-month
Periodo de tiempo: 6 months after the intervention
Smoking reduction is defined as reduced at least 50% of cigarette consumption. Participants were asked to respond to the daily cigarette consumption at 6-month after the intervention. Their daily cigarette consumption at 6-month were compared with baseline's daily cigarette consumption and determine whether they had reduced at least 50% cigarette consumption at 6-month.
6 months after the intervention
Change from baseline smoking reduction at 12-month
Periodo de tiempo: 12 months after the intervention
Smoking reduction is defined as reduced at least 50% of cigarette consumption. Participants were asked to respond to the daily cigarette consumption at 6-month after the intervention. Their daily cigarette consumption at 12-month were compared with baseline's daily cigarette consumption and determine whether they had reduced at least 50% cigarette consumption at 12-month.
12 months after the intervention
Change from baseline smoking quit rate at 12-month
Periodo de tiempo: 12 months after the intervention
Quit smoking rate is defined by the self-reported 7-day point prevalence abstinence. It is a binary type (yes/no) questionnaire and participants answer the question about their smoking status in the past 7 days at 12-month after the intervention.
12 months after the intervention

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: Man-ping Wang, PhD, School of Nursing, The University of Hong Kong

Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio

1 de enero de 2015

Finalización primaria (Anticipado)

1 de junio de 2017

Finalización del estudio (Anticipado)

1 de junio de 2017

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

9 de julio de 2015

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

15 de enero de 2016

Publicado por primera vez (Estimar)

20 de enero de 2016

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Estimar)

3 de noviembre de 2016

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

1 de noviembre de 2016

Última verificación

1 de noviembre de 2016

Más información

Términos relacionados con este estudio

Otros números de identificación del estudio

  • LSTWPLACE2015

Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .

Ensayos clínicos sobre workshop (Motivational intervention)

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