Gastric Assessment Ambulatory Surgery (GAAS)
Gastric Assessment in Ambulatory Surgery : a Prospective Study
The surgical procedures in outpatient surgery are in perpetual increase. However, the peri operative stress can reduce the gastric emptying. A patient's compliance for following the fasting rules cannot be controlled at home. Ambulatory surgery is currently proposed to fragile patients with many comorbidities known to slow gastric emptying. In day case surgery the airway management are often managed with supraglottic device ( laryngeal mask). This device does not protect the respiratory tract and may expose the patient to a risk of inhalation of gastric content (if not empty).
This study aim to mesure the prevalence of full stomachs in outpatient surgery and to observe any changes in anesthetic management secondary to the ultrasound assessment of gastric content. It will confront theoretical full stomach risk factors with ultrasound findings. The practical and clinical relevance of such a technique in the context of outpatient surgery will be assessed in this study. The ultimate goal is to improve the safety of the patient's anesthetic management by controlling the risk of pulmonary aspiration.
調査の概要
詳細な説明
Patients will be included during the pre-anesthetic evaluation. The theoretical full stomach risk factors and the anesthetic management will be recorded in the computerized pre-anesthetic evaluation.
A qualitative and quantitative ultrasound evaluation will be performed when the patient arrives in the pre-anesthesia room. The examination will be performed in the right lateral decubitus with a low frequency convex ultrasound probe.
The main objective is to measure the prevalence of patients with a "full stomach" based on ultrasound criteria.
The primary endpoint is the presence of solid or fluid greater than 1.5 ml / kg of the predicted ideal body weight during ultrasonographic evaluation of gastric contents. In this situation, the patient will be considered at high risk of inhalation (considered full stomach).
This study will observe and record any anesthetic changes (ie : airway management) secondary to this ultrasouund assessment of gastric contents.
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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-
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Montpellier、フランス、34295
- Uhmontpellier
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
サンプリング方法
調査対象母集団
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
Affiliation to social security. Be over 18 years old. Have signed informed consent for this study. Score from the American Society of Anesthesiology (ASA) 1, 2, or 3. Being admitted for ambulatory day care surgery.
Exclusion criteria:
Patients who are protected or unable to give consent Patients with cognitive dysfunction, or unable to give their consent according Pregnant or lactating women. Vulnerable people. Patients with a history of esophageal or gastric surgery Patients suffering from hiatal hernia with esophageal reflux
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
The prevalence of patients with a "full stomach" based on ultrasound criteria.
時間枠：one hour
|
The presence of solid or fluid greater than 1.5 ml / kg of the predicted ideal body weight during ultrasonographic evaluation of gastric contents.
|
one hour
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協力者と研究者
捜査官
- 主任研究者：Philippe BIBOULET, MD、University Hospital, Montpellier
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
その他の研究ID番号
- RECHMPL17_0289
個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画
個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?
IPD プランの説明
医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書
米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
米国FDA規制機器製品の研究
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