Gastric Assessment Ambulatory Surgery (GAAS)
Gastric Assessment in Ambulatory Surgery : a Prospective Study
The surgical procedures in outpatient surgery are in perpetual increase. However, the peri operative stress can reduce the gastric emptying. A patient's compliance for following the fasting rules cannot be controlled at home. Ambulatory surgery is currently proposed to fragile patients with many comorbidities known to slow gastric emptying. In day case surgery the airway management are often managed with supraglottic device ( laryngeal mask). This device does not protect the respiratory tract and may expose the patient to a risk of inhalation of gastric content (if not empty).
This study aim to mesure the prevalence of full stomachs in outpatient surgery and to observe any changes in anesthetic management secondary to the ultrasound assessment of gastric content. It will confront theoretical full stomach risk factors with ultrasound findings. The practical and clinical relevance of such a technique in the context of outpatient surgery will be assessed in this study. The ultimate goal is to improve the safety of the patient's anesthetic management by controlling the risk of pulmonary aspiration.
Descripción general del estudio
Estado
Condiciones
Intervención / Tratamiento
Descripción detallada
Patients will be included during the pre-anesthetic evaluation. The theoretical full stomach risk factors and the anesthetic management will be recorded in the computerized pre-anesthetic evaluation.
A qualitative and quantitative ultrasound evaluation will be performed when the patient arrives in the pre-anesthesia room. The examination will be performed in the right lateral decubitus with a low frequency convex ultrasound probe.
The main objective is to measure the prevalence of patients with a "full stomach" based on ultrasound criteria.
The primary endpoint is the presence of solid or fluid greater than 1.5 ml / kg of the predicted ideal body weight during ultrasonographic evaluation of gastric contents. In this situation, the patient will be considered at high risk of inhalation (considered full stomach).
This study will observe and record any anesthetic changes (ie : airway management) secondary to this ultrasouund assessment of gastric contents.
Tipo de estudio
Inscripción (Actual)
Contactos y Ubicaciones
Ubicaciones de estudio
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Montpellier, Francia, 34295
- Uhmontpellier
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Criterios de participación
Criterio de elegibilidad
Edades elegibles para estudiar
Acepta Voluntarios Saludables
Géneros elegibles para el estudio
Método de muestreo
Población de estudio
Descripción
Inclusion Criteria:
Affiliation to social security. Be over 18 years old. Have signed informed consent for this study. Score from the American Society of Anesthesiology (ASA) 1, 2, or 3. Being admitted for ambulatory day care surgery.
Exclusion criteria:
Patients who are protected or unable to give consent Patients with cognitive dysfunction, or unable to give their consent according Pregnant or lactating women. Vulnerable people. Patients with a history of esophageal or gastric surgery Patients suffering from hiatal hernia with esophageal reflux
Plan de estudios
¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?
Detalles de diseño
¿Qué mide el estudio?
Medidas de resultado primarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
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The prevalence of patients with a "full stomach" based on ultrasound criteria.
Periodo de tiempo: one hour
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The presence of solid or fluid greater than 1.5 ml / kg of the predicted ideal body weight during ultrasonographic evaluation of gastric contents.
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one hour
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Colaboradores e Investigadores
Patrocinador
Investigadores
- Investigador principal: Philippe BIBOULET, MD, University Hospital, Montpellier
Fechas de registro del estudio
Fechas importantes del estudio
Inicio del estudio (Actual)
Finalización primaria (Actual)
Finalización del estudio (Actual)
Fechas de registro del estudio
Enviado por primera vez
Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Publicado por primera vez (Actual)
Actualizaciones de registros de estudio
Última actualización publicada (Actual)
Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Última verificación
Más información
Términos relacionados con este estudio
Otros números de identificación del estudio
- RECHMPL17_0289
Plan de datos de participantes individuales (IPD)
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Descripción del plan IPD
Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio
Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.
Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.
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