Computer-based Self-Help Program for People With Gambling Problems
2019年4月28日 更新者：Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf
The study examines the effectiveness of a computer-based self-help-program for individuals with problematic or pathological gambling behavior.The main objective of the study is to investigate the extent to which the online program leads to a significant reduction in pathological gambling (primary outcome), depression and gambling-specific dysfunctional thoughts.
The program is expected to lead to a significant reduction regarding all measures when compared to a control group.
The study is conducted as a randomized-controlled trial with one intervention group and one wait-list control group.
調査の概要
詳細な説明
The study examines the effectiveness of a computer-based self-help-program for individuals with problematic and pathological gambling behavior.
The main objective of the study is to investigate the extent to which the online program leads to a significant reduction in pathological gambling.
The primary outcome is the PG-Y-BOCS as a measure of the severity of pathological gambling symptoms.
Secondary outcomes are rates of depression, measured with the PHQ-9 as well as gambling-specific cognitive biases, measured with the GABS.
The program is expected to lead to a significant reduction in problematic/pathological gambling behavior (PG-Y-BOCS) and also to declines in both depressive symptoms (PHQ-9) and gambling-specific cognitive biases (GABS).
The study is conducted as a randomized-controlled trial with one intervention group and one wait-list control group.
The intervention group receives the login data directly following the baseline survey and can use the program over a period of 8 weeks, whereas the wait-list control group receives access to the program after completion of the post-survey.
研究の種類
介入
入学 (実際)
155
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。
研究場所
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Hamburg、ドイツ、20246
- University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf
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参加基準
研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
18年～70年 (大人、高齢者)
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
いいえ
受講資格のある性別
全て
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- informed consent
- access to internet
- adequate usage of German language
- willingness to participate in two short (25-30 minutes) online surveys
- willingness to use the online program over a period of 8 weeks (participants that do not use the program are also included in the analysis)
- willingness to leave an (anonymous) email-address
- existence of the wish to receive treatment
Exclusion Criteria:
- existence of a lifetime diagnosis of schizophrenia or bipolar disorder
- existence of an acute suicidal tendency (assessed with item 9 of the PHQ-9, ≥3)
研究計画
このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：処理
- 割り当て：ランダム化
- 介入モデル：並列代入
- マスキング：ダブル
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
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実験的：Online self-help program
The intervention group receives the login data for the online program directly following the baseline assessment. The program consists of 10 modules with many interactional exercises and homework-sheets. Themes that are addressed in the online-program are for example self-esteem, sleep hygiene, problem solving strategies, mindfulness-based relaxation and attention exercises as well as gambling-specific topics such as money/debt management and impulse control. In addition, the user learns to modify negative and gambling-specific thought distortions, to integrate positive activities into his/her daily routine, strategies to deal with the urge to play as well as ways to regulate debts and to prevent relapse. |
The program consists of 10 modules with many interactional exercises and homework-sheets.
Themes that are addressed in the online-program are for example self-esteem, sleep hygiene, problem solving strategies, mindfulness-based relaxation and attention exercises as well as gambling-specific topics such as money/debt management and impulse control.
In addition, the user learns to modify negative and gambling-specific thought distortions, to integrate positive activities into his/her daily routine, strategies to deal with the urge to play as well as ways to regulate debts and to prevent relapse.
他の名前：
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介入なし：Wait-list control group
The participants of the wait-list control condition do not receive any new intervention during the intervention period of 8 weeks, but may continue any treatment that has already been started before, including medication.
Participants in the wait-list control condition receive full access to the program after completion of the post-assessment.
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この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Pathological Gambling Adaptation of Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale (PG-Y-BOCS)
時間枠：1 week
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The total score consists of ten items that measure the severity of gambling symptoms within the past week.
The first five questions assess urges and thoughts associated with gambling, whereas the last five questions assess the behavioral component of the disorder.
The sum score of each subscale ranges from 0-20.
Each subscale can be analyzed separately as well as together as a total score (primary outcome).
The total score can be interpreted as follows: 0-7 sub-clinical, 8-15 mild, 16-23 moderate, 24-31 severe and 32-40 extreme gambling symptoms.
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1 week
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Patient Health Questionnaire - 9 depression module (PHQ-9)
時間枠：1 week
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The Patient Health Questionnaire - 9 depression module is a self-rating measure of depressive symptom severity.
The psychometric properties of the PHQ-9 are very good, with high internal consistency (Cronbach's α = .86
- .89;
Kroenke, Spitzer, & Williams, 2001).
Its sum score ranges from 0 to 27, with scores from 0-4 indicating minimal depression, 5-9 mild depression, 10-14 moderate depression and 15-27 severe depression.
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1 week
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Gambling Attitudes and Beliefs Survey (GABS)
時間枠：time of assessment
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The GABS is a self-report questionnaire which explores gambling-related dysfunctional beliefs.
In this study, we use a 15-item version of the GABS.
Responses can be given on a four-point Likert scale (from 'strongly agree' to 'strongly disagree').
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time of assessment
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South Oaks Gambling Screen (SOGS)
時間枠：6 months
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20-items self-report measure to screen for engagement in gambling activities and gambling-related problems.
A score between 0-2 corresponds to non-problematic gambling, a score of 3-4 to at-risk gambling, and a score of 5-20 to probable pathological gambling.
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6 months
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協力者と研究者
ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。
捜査官
- 主任研究者：Steffen Moritz, Prof. Dr.、Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf
出版物と役立つリンク
研究に関する情報を入力する責任者は、自発的にこれらの出版物を提供します。これらは、研究に関連するあらゆるものに関するものである可能性があります。
一般刊行物
- Gehlenborg J, Moritz S, Bücker L. The Dimensional Structure of the Gambling Attitudes and Beliefs Survey: Challenging the Assumption of the Unidimensionality of Gambling-Specific Cognitive Distortions. J Gambl Stud. 2022 May 28. doi: 10.1007/s10899-022-10133-7. [Epub ahead of print]
- Bucker L, Gehlenborg J, Moritz S, Westermann S. A randomized controlled trial on a self-guided Internet-based intervention for gambling problems. Sci Rep. 2021 Jun 22;11(1):13033. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-92242-8.
- Bucker L, Westermann S, Kuhn S, Moritz S. A self-guided Internet-based intervention for individuals with gambling problems: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2019 Jan 23;20(1):74. doi: 10.1186/s13063-019-3176-z.
研究記録日
これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
2018年1月18日
一次修了 (実際)
2018年12月9日
研究の完了 (実際)
2018年12月9日
試験登録日
最初に提出
2017年12月7日
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
2017年12月12日
最初の投稿 (実際)
2017年12月13日
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
2019年4月30日
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
2019年4月28日
最終確認日
2019年4月1日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
追加の関連 MeSH 用語
その他の研究ID番号
- Neustart
医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書
米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
いいえ
米国FDA規制機器製品の研究
いいえ
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