Piloting a Novel Intuitive Eating Intervention for College Women With Disordered Eating
2019年8月9日 更新者：Virginia Commonwealth University
The purpose of this research study is to pilot test a new intervention that helps young adult women learn adaptive eating and exercise strategies, increase their body acceptance, decrease unhealthy weight control behaviors and prevent future eating and problems.
This intervention is experimental, and the study will test its feasibility, acceptability, and effectiveness.
調査の概要
詳細な説明
The intervention, Intuitive Eating, is an eating approach that addresses important risk factors and promotes adaptive eating attitudes and behaviors.
It has three central tenets: 1) unconditional permission to eat when hungry, 2) eating for physical rather than emotional reasons, and 3) eating according to hunger and satiety cues.
Intuitive Eating has ten principles that focus on rejecting the dieting mentality, honoring hunger cues, decreasing restrictive behaviors that lead to deprivation and bingeing, challenging rigid food rules, increasing awareness of satiety, discovering the satisfaction of food, coping with emotions without food, respecting and accepting one's body, using exercise as self-care, and balancing nutrition with satisfaction.
研究の種類
介入
入学 (実際)
71
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。
研究場所
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Virginia
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Richmond、Virginia、アメリカ、23298
- Virginia Commonwealth University
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参加基準
研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
18年～25年 (大人)
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
はい
受講資格のある性別
女性
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Not currently pregnant
- Enrolled in postsecondary education at VCU
- Have body image or eating concerns
Exclusion Criteria:
- Eating disorder threshold risk
- Men
- Pregnant women
研究計画
このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：処理
- 割り当て：ランダム化
- 介入モデル：並列代入
- マスキング：なし（オープンラベル）
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
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実験的：Intuitive Eating Group Intervention
Intuitive eating intervention delivered in a group format with 8-10 women, led by 2 facilitators.
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Participants in the group intervention will attend eight weekly, 90-minute sessions involving group activities and discussions.
They will complete homework between sessions to reinforce learning.
The intervention focuses on cultivating attunement to bodily sensations and fostering self-compassion to improve physical and mental health.
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実験的：Intuitive Eating Guided Self-Help
Participants in this condition engage in 8 weeks of self-study of the intuitive eating intervention have ~20 minute weekly phone call with a study interventionist.
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Participants in the GSH condition will follow the intuitive eating content through self-guided study, with eight weekly scheduled phone calls with an interventionist (~20 minutes each).
Interventionists will review homework assignments, answer questions, and reinforce adherence.
The intervention materials are the same as the group and also focus on cultivating attunement to bodily sensations and fostering self-compassion to improve physical and mental health.
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この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Change in diagnostic eating disorder symptoms
時間枠：Baseline to 16 weeks
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The Eating Disorder Diagnostic Scale (EDDS) is a brief self-report measure that screens for the presence of subthreshold or threshold levels of ED symptoms.
It yields a symptom composite score, to be used as the primary outcome measure.
Items assessing body dissatisfaction, overvaluation of shape/weight, and impairment are measured on a 0 to 6-point scale with higher ratings indicating greater body dissatisfaction.
Items evaluating the presence of compensatory behaviors and binge eating are rated yes/no and participants indicate the frequency these behaviors have occurred in the prior 3 months.
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Baseline to 16 weeks
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Change in global eating disorder symptoms
時間枠：Baseline to 16 weeks
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The EDE-Q is a 28-item self-report version of the Eating Disorder Examination that measures frequency of disordered eating cognitions and behaviors experienced in the previous 28 days.
Participants rate the number of days behaviors have occurred in the last 28 days, with 0 = no days and 6 = every day.
Yes/no questions identify the presence of compensatory and binge behaviors and participants indicate the frequency of these behaviors over the last 28 days.
Higher EDE-Q scores indicate greater eating pathology.
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Baseline to 16 weeks
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Changes in intuitive eating
時間枠：Baseline to 16 weeks
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The Intuitive Eating Scale-2 (IES-2) is a 23-item self-report measure of intuitive eating with three subscales: Unconditional Permission to Eat, Eating for Physical Rather Than Emotional Reasons, and Reliance on Hunger and Satiety Cues.
Items are rated on a 1 to 5-point scale with higher scores indicating higher levels of intuitive eating.
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Baseline to 16 weeks
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Change in body appreciation
時間枠：Baseline to 16 weeks
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The Body Appreciation Scale-2 (BAS-2) is a 10-item measure of positive body image.
Specifically, it assesses body appreciation, which reflects acceptance of and favorable opinions and respect towards one's body and a rejection of the narrow beauty ideals promoted through mass media.
Items are rated on a 5-point scale with higher scores indicating greater body appreciation.
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Baseline to 16 weeks
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Changes in dietary restraint
時間枠：Baseline to 16 weeks
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The Dutch Restrained Eating Scale (DRES) contains 10 items that measure dietary restraint for the purpose of weight loss.
Items are rated on a 5-point scale with higher scores reflecting greater dietary restraint.
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Baseline to 16 weeks
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Changes in body functionality appreciation
時間枠：Baseline to 16 weeks
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The Functionality Appreciation Scale (FAS) is a 7-item scale that measures appreciation for the functionality of one's body, which is believed to help offset appearance concerns.
Items are rated on a 5-point scale with higher scores reflecting greater appreciation for the functionality of one's body.
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Baseline to 16 weeks
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Changes in interoceptive awareness
時間枠：Baseline to 16 weeks
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The Interoceptive Awareness subscale of the EDI-3 has 10 items that measure an individual's attunement to their internal state, including perceptions of emotions, hunger, and satiety.
Items are rated on a 6-point scale, with higher scores reflecting greater deficits in interoceptive awareness.
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Baseline to 16 weeks
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Changes in intuitive exercise
時間枠：Baseline to 16 weeks
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The Intuitive Exercise Scale (IEXS) measures adaptive exercise behaviors that are guided by physical cues and flexibility rather than rigid rules or feelings of obligation.
Items are rated on a 5-point scale, with higher scores reflecting more intuitive exercise behaviors.
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Baseline to 16 weeks
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Changes in weight bias internalization
時間枠：Baseline to 16 weeks
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The Modified Weight Bias Internalization Scale (WBIS-M) is a modified version of the Weight Bias Internalization Scale that was adapted for use with individuals across the weight spectrum.
The WBIS-M measures the degree to which individuals apply weight-based stereotypes to themselves and use those to guide their weight self-evaluations.
Items are rated on a 7-point scale, with higher scores reflecting greater degrees of weight bias internalization.
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Baseline to 16 weeks
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Changes in satisfaction with life
時間枠：Baseline to 16 weeks
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The Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS) is a 5-item scale that assesses global life satisfaction.
Items are scored on a 7-point scale, with higher scores reflecting greater life satisfaction.
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Baseline to 16 weeks
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協力者と研究者
ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。
研究記録日
これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
2018年9月14日
一次修了 (実際)
2019年6月19日
研究の完了 (実際)
2019年6月19日
試験登録日
最初に提出
2018年7月27日
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
2018年8月1日
最初の投稿 (実際)
2018年8月2日
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
2019年8月13日
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
2019年8月9日
最終確認日
2019年8月1日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
その他の研究ID番号
- HM20012263
個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画
個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?
いいえ
IPD プランの説明
IPD will be available by researcher request only after study completion.
Interested researchers can email the primary study contact.
医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書
米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
いいえ
米国FDA規制機器製品の研究
いいえ
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