Breaking Down Care Process and Patient-level Barriers to Arteriovenous Access Creation Prior to Hemodialysis Initiation
Breaking Down Care Process and Patient-level Barriers to Arteriovenous Access Creation Prior to Hemodialysis Initiation: a Pilot Study
More than 80% of individuals in the U.S. start maintenance hemodialysis (HD) with a central venous catheter, despite substantial evidence that starting HD with an arteriovenous (AV) access improves quality of life, lowers mortality, and decreases healthcare costs. Health system- and patient-level barriers contribute to low rates of AV access creation prior to HD initiation. Evidence-based, pre-dialysis interventions to improve these low rates and associated clinical outcomes are lacking.
A Vascular Access Navigation and Education Quality Improvement Program will be implemented in the Geisinger Danville, PA chronic kidney disease clinic. Individuals who choose to participate in a research sub-study of the program will complete questionnaires to assess their vascular access care knowledge and confidence before and after participation in the quality improvement program.
調査の概要
状態
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究場所
-
-
Pennsylvania
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Danville、Pennsylvania、アメリカ、17822
- Geisinger Danville Nephrology Clinic
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-
参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria
Patients:
- Receive care at the Geisinger Danville Nephrology Clinic
- Age ≥ 18 years
- eGFR ≤ 25 mL/min/1.73 m and 2-year kidney failure risk score >10% based on kidney failure risk equation, or nephrologist recommendation for vascular access
- Participation in the Vascular Access Navigation and Education Quality Improvement Program
Providers: Professional involved in dialysis vascular access care (e.g., nephrologist, surgeon, kidney disease clinic nurse, etc.) at Geisinger in Danville, PA
Exclusion Criteria
Patients:
- Too far into the vascular access creation process to benefit from the intervention (e.g. completed vascular access surgery appointment or has a surgery appointment scheduled within the next 4 weeks),
- Inability to consent, or
- Inability to complete interviews in English
Providers: None
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:ヘルスサービス研究
- 割り当て:なし
- 介入モデル:単一グループの割り当て
- マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
実験的:Vascular access quality improvement program participants
All participants enrolled in the study who are involved in the Vascular Access Navigation and Education Quality Improvement Program.
|
A Vascular Access Navigation and Education Quality Improvement Program implemented in the Geisinger Danville, PA chronic kidney disease clinic.
Participants complete questionnaires to assess their vascular access care knowledge and confidence before and after the implementation of the quality improvement program.
|
この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Mean Scores of a Questionnaire Evaluating Patient Confidence in Navigating Vascular Access Care Pre- to Post-program Implementation
時間枠:Pre- and post-intervention, a total of up to 7 months
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Patient confidence in ability to navigate the vascular access creation process.
Measured using 3 team-developed confidence questions (score range: 1-10).
Higher scores reflect higher confidence in navigating vascular access care.
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Pre- and post-intervention, a total of up to 7 months
|
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Mean Scores of a Questionnaire Evaluating Patient Confidence in Self-managing Kidney Disease Pre- to Post-program Implementation
時間枠:Pre- and post-intervention, a total of up to 7 months
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Patient confidence in ability to self-manage kidney disease.
Measured using a modified version of the 8-item Perceived Kidney Disease Self-Management Scale (score range: 8-40).
Higher scores reflect higher confidence in self-management of patient's kidney disease.
|
Pre- and post-intervention, a total of up to 7 months
|
|
Mean Scores of a Questionnaire Evaluating Patient Vascular Access Knowledge Pre- to Post-program Implementation
時間枠:Pre- and post-intervention, a total of up to 7 months
|
Patient vascular access care knowledge.
Measured using 8 team-developed knowledge questions (score range: 0-10).
Higher scores reflect higher knowledge of vascular access.
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Pre- and post-intervention, a total of up to 7 months
|
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Mean Scores of a Questionnaire Evaluating Provider Confidence Supporting Patients Through the Vascular Access Care Process Pre- to Post-program Implementation
時間枠:Pre- and post-intervention, a total of up to 7 months
|
Provider confidence in ability to help patients navigate the vascular access creation process.
Measured using 11 team-developed confidence questions (score range: 1-10).
Higher scores reflect higher confidence supporting patients through the vascular access care process.
|
Pre- and post-intervention, a total of up to 7 months
|
協力者と研究者
協力者
捜査官
- 主任研究者:Jennifer Flythe, MD, MPH、University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
- 主任研究者:Jamie Green, MD, MS、Geisinger Clinic
- 主任研究者:Ebony Boulware, MD, MPH、Duke University
出版物と役立つリンク
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
その他の研究ID番号
- 18-1912
- 1R21DK116115 (米国 NIH グラント/契約)
個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画
個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?
IPD プランの説明
IPD 共有時間枠
IPD 共有アクセス基準
IPD 共有サポート情報タイプ
- STUDY_PROTOCOL
- SAP
- ICF
- ANALYTIC_CODE
- CSR
医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書
米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
米国FDA規制機器製品の研究
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。