Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography Evaluation of Ocular Changes in Patients With Carotid Artery Stenosis
調査の概要
状態
条件
詳細な説明
A growing body of research indicates that abnormal ocular microvascular features may serve as a novel biomarker reflecting the severity of underlying cardiovascular, neurodegenerative, and microvascular disease. Since blood flow to the retina is predominantly supplied by the internal carotid artery (ICA), we hypothesized that ocular microvasculature and structure changes may reflect the disease status or therapeutic effects in patients with carotid artery stenosis.
Optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) is a novel, non-invasive imaging modality that can be a reliable tool for the qualitative and quantitative assessments of ocular vessels during various ocular pathological or physiological changes. Recent studies have also demonstrated the ability of OCTA to quantify retinal microvascular changes in monitoring cardiovascular risk.
This study aims to evaluate ocular changes in patients with carotid artery stenosis by optical coherence tomography angiography before and after carotid artery revascularization procedure.In this study, the patients with carotid artery stenosis and control group will receive a series of cerebral and ocular examinations including the most important cerebral CT perfusion (CTP) and OCTA. After that, the cerebral and ocular data between the two groups will be compared. Also, the preoperative and postoperative data acquired will be compared.
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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Heilongjiang
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Harbin、Heilongjiang、中国
- The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
サンプリング方法
調査対象母集団
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Clinical diagnosis of carotid artery stenosis
- Age-gender-race-matched controls
Exclusion Criteria:
- age <18 years
- intraocular pressure (IOP) >21 mmHg
- VA >logMAR 1.0
- spherical equivalent (SE) between >1.00 or < -6.00 D
- other serious eye diseases which may affect OCTA results including diabetic retinopathy, hypertensive retinopathy, retinal vascular occlusion, age-related macular degeneration, and uveitis
- major intraocular surgery performed in the past 6 months or a history of laser photocoagulation or intravitreal injection
- glaucoma or first-degree relatives with a history of glaucoma; and
- any disease that might cause poor scan quality (image quality <6).
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
コホートと介入
グループ/コホート |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
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Carotid artery stenosis
Patients with carotid artery stenosis.
Procedure: Carotid artery revascularization procedure
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The patients with carotid artery stenosis will be examined before and after finishing the carotid artery revascularization procedure.
Examination will be performed using optical coherence tomography angiography.
This device allows quantitative analysis, since it provides numerical data about flow area and flow density maps.
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Control
Patients without carotid artery stenosis
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Examination will be performed using optical coherence tomography angiography.
This device allows quantitative analysis, since it provides numerical data about flow area and flow density maps.
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この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Radical Peripapillary Capillaries Vessel Density
時間枠：Difference of vessel density in each group at baseline
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Radical peripapillary capillaries vessel density of Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography（OCTA）
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Difference of vessel density in each group at baseline
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Superficial Vascular Complexes Vessel Density
時間枠：Difference of vessel density in each group at baseline
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superficial vascular complexes vessel density of Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography
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Difference of vessel density in each group at baseline
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Deep Vascular Complexes Vessel Density
時間枠：Difference of vessel density in each group at baseline
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deep vascular complexes vessel density of Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography
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Difference of vessel density in each group at baseline
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Choriocapillaris Vessel Density
時間枠：Difference of vessel density in each group at baseline
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choriocapillaris vessel density of Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography
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Difference of vessel density in each group at baseline
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Change of Difference of Mean Transit Time(dMTT)
時間枠：baseline and 4 days after carotid artery procedure
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Change of dMTT is the dMTT value at 4 days after carotid artery procedure minus the value at baseline. dMTT is that the value of the lesion side minus value of contralateral side. Mean transit time (MTT) corresponds to the average time, in seconds, that red blood cells spend within a determinate volume of capillary circulation. |
baseline and 4 days after carotid artery procedure
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Change of the Ratio of Cerebral Blood Flow(rCBF)
時間枠：baseline and 4 days after carotid artery procedure
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Change of rCBF is the rCBF value at 4 days after carotid artery procedure minus the value at baseline. rCBF is that the CBF value of the lesion side divided by the value of contralateral side. CBF refers to the flow of blood through a certain cross-sectional area of cerebrovascular per unit time. |
baseline and 4 days after carotid artery procedure
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Changes of Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer
時間枠：baseline and 4 days after carotid artery procedure
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changes of retinal nerve fiber layer of Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography
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baseline and 4 days after carotid artery procedure
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Changes of Deep Vascular Complexes Vessel Density
時間枠：baseline and 4 days after carotid artery procedure
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changes of deep vascular complexes vessel density of Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography
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baseline and 4 days after carotid artery procedure
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Changes of Radical Peripapillary Capillaries Vessel Density
時間枠：baseline and 4 days after carotid artery procedure
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changes of radical peripapillary capillaries vessel density of Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography
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baseline and 4 days after carotid artery procedure
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Changes of Superficial Vascular Complexes Vessel Density
時間枠：baseline and 4 days after carotid artery procedure
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changes of superficial vascular complexes vessel density of Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography
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baseline and 4 days after carotid artery procedure
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協力者と研究者
捜査官
- 主任研究者：Hong Zhang、First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University
- 主任研究者：Huaizhang Shi、First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University
出版物と役立つリンク
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
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