Transdiagnostic Group Behavioral Activation for Autistic Adults (GBAT)
2021年8月3日 更新者：Vanessa H. Bal, PhD、Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey
Adaptation of a Transdiagnostic Behavioral Activation Telehealth Group for Autistic Adults
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the feasibility, acceptability and effectiveness of a telehealth Group Behavioral Activation Therapy (GBAT) for autistic adults.
調査の概要
状態
完了
条件
詳細な説明
Detailed Description: This study is being done to demonstrate the feasibility, acceptability and effectiveness of a telehealth Group Behavioral Activation Therapy (GBAT) for autistic adults.
GBAT is intended to help adults manage stress, anxiety, down moods, and anger.
Similar programs have been shown to be effective in other contexts but has not yet been used for autistic adults or delivered via telehealth.
Because this is a new intervention, the investigators are interested in learning 1) whether GBAT can be done with autistic adults (feasibility), 2) what autistic adults think about GBAT (acceptability), and 3) whether GBAT is effective for helping autistic adults cope with their feelings.
Results from this study will be used to inform adaptation to the intervention and planning for future studies to further explore its effectiveness.
For this initial feasibility study, 8 autistic adults (18-40 years old) with VIQ and NVIQ>85, reading composite at least 6th grade level and elevated symptoms of depression, anxiety or anger will be recruited.
研究の種類
介入
入学 (実際)
6
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。
研究場所
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New Jersey
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Piscataway、New Jersey、アメリカ、08854
- Rutgers University
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参加基準
研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
18年～40年 (大人)
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
いいえ
受講資格のある性別
全て
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Be 18-40 years old
- Have a confirmed diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD).
- Have access to a device (e.g., computer with a webcam or smartphone) in order to complete online surveys and participate in the telehealth videoconferencing sessions
- *Have a VIQ and NVIQ of 85 or above
- *Have at least a 6th grade reading composite
- *Have elevated symptoms of depression, anxiety or anger. This will be determined based on scoring above the borderline or mild threshold on at least one of 3 screening measures (MINI; ASR; DASS-21).
Exclusion Criteria:
- Are younger than 18 years old, or older than 40 years old (Children are excluded because the focus is on adapting GBAT for adults; Individuals above 40 are excluded to restrict the adult focus to young adults that are more likely to be in similar life stages).
- Do not have an ASD diagnosis (because the study as the purpose of the current research is to examine GBAT's feasibility with autistic adults).
- Both VIQ and NVIQ below 85 OR less than 6th grade reading level
- Do not have elevated scores of depression, anxiety, or anger on the symptom screening measures.
- Are unable to understand English fluently (because the instruments being investigated are currently only validated in English and the intervention will be delivered in English).
- Are currently enrolled in another behavioral therapy or psychotherapy targeting depression,
- the PI's clinical judgment that it would not be in the adult's best interest to be enrolled (e.g., due to factors that may affect their engagement or comfort in the group).
研究計画
このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：処理
- 割り当て：なし
- 介入モデル：単一グループの割り当て
- マスキング：なし（オープンラベル）
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
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実験的：GBAT
10-week behavioral activation treatment group.
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This will be a modification of the Group Behavioral Activation Therapy program (Chu et al., 2009) for treatment of depression, anxiety and/or anger in autistic adults.
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この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in symptoms on the Adult Self Report (ASR)
時間枠：10 week study period; 4 week post-treatment
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The ASR is a an assessment of adult psychopathology (e.g., anxiety, depression symptoms).
Most of the items are on a 3 point scale including: (0) Not true, (1) Somewhat or sometimes true, and (2) Very often or often true.
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10 week study period; 4 week post-treatment
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Change in Clinician Global Impairment rating
時間枠：10 week study period;
|
The CGI is a 7 point scale on which the clinician rates the severity of the client's impairment.
The scale ranges from 1 (Normal, not at all ill) to 7 Extremely Ill; higher scores indicate more impairment.
|
10 week study period;
|
二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in symptoms on the Depression Anxiety Stress Scales-21
時間枠：10 week study period; 4 week post-treatment
|
The DASS-21 is a 21-item measure of depression and anxiety symptoms.
The measure produces scores in 3 domains: depression, anxiety, and stress.
The score ranges on each domain is from 0-42.
Higher scores on each domain indicate more impairment/ severity.
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10 week study period; 4 week post-treatment
|
|
Change in distress on Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9)
時間枠：10 week study period
|
The PHQ-9, assessed weekly, is a 9-item questionnaire of psychological function over the past week with all items on a "0" (not at all) to "3" (nearly every day) scale.
Total scores range from 0 to 27; higher scores reflect greater levels of depressive symptoms.
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10 week study period
|
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Change in anxiety symptoms on the Generalized Anxiety Disorder Questionnaire (GAD-7)
時間枠：10 week study period
|
The GAD-7, assessed weekly, is a 7-item questionnaire of anxiety symptoms over the past week with all items on a "0" (not at all) to "3"(nearly every day) scale.
Total scores range from 0 to 21; higher scores reflect greater levels of anxiety.
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10 week study period
|
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Change in Adaptive Behavior Assessment System - 3 (ABAS-3)
時間枠：10 week study period
|
The ABAS-3 is a measure of adaptive function that yields age-standardized scores for three domains (Conceptual, Social and Practical) and an overall Global Adaptive Composite.
Each domain and the overall General Adaptive Composite result in a standard score, with a mean of 100 and a standard deviation of 15 (scores between 86 and 114 are considered "Average" on this instrument; scores under 70 are classified as "Extremely Low" relative to same aged peers).
Each domain is composed of several subdomains that yield scaled scale scores (Mean=10, SD=3), with scores between 7 and 13 falling in the "Average" range.
|
10 week study period
|
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Change in Behavioral Activation for Depression Scale
時間枠：10 week study period; 4 week post-treatment
|
The BADS is a 25-item measure designed to assess how clients become activated over the course of Behavior Activation treatment. There are 25 questions, each rated on a seven point scale ranging from 0 to 6. There are four subscales: AC = Activation subscale [score range 0 to 42] AR = Avoidance/Rumination subscale [score range 0-48] WS = Work/School Impairment subscale [score range 0-30] SI = Social Impairment subscale [score range 0-30] Higher scores indicate a better outcome on the Activation subscale. Higher scores indicate a worse outcome on the Avoidance/Rumination subscale, Work/School Impairment subscale, and Social Impairment subscale. |
10 week study period; 4 week post-treatment
|
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Change in Idiographic target goals
時間枠：10 week study period; 4 week post-treatment
|
Clients are asked to identify 3 goals they would like to accomplish.
There are no scores or scales.
Each goal is a statement shared by the client relevant to their own experiences.
Target goals are sensitive to change in treatment contexts.
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10 week study period; 4 week post-treatment
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協力者と研究者
ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。
研究記録日
これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
2021年2月16日
一次修了 (実際)
2021年7月8日
研究の完了 (実際)
2021年7月8日
試験登録日
最初に提出
2021年3月4日
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
2021年3月4日
最初の投稿 (実際)
2021年3月9日
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
2021年8月5日
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
2021年8月3日
最終確認日
2021年8月1日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
追加の関連 MeSH 用語
その他の研究ID番号
- Pro2020001634
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いいえ
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