Effects of Virtual Reality and Cyclic Training on Balance
Effects of Virtual Reality and Cyclic Training on Balance in Sub-acute Stroke
Stroke is the third leading cause of functional disability and death in the world. It leads to many problems that affect gait, upper extremity function and balance. In stroke patients balance dysfunction leads to impaired postural control and walking. Because of poor balance fall rate increases in stroke patients. Balance is an important predictor of outcome in stroke rehabilitation. After stroke difficulties in balance control may be caused by multiple factors such as muscle weakness, impaired proprioception, and asymmetry in weight wearing, spasticity and impaired motor control. Different means are used to treat stroke, some conventional treatments along with new adjunct therapies are usual practice for the rehabilitation of the stroke.
Virtual Reality is choice of adjunct therapy now a days and can be used in different ways for the rehabilitation. Virtual Reality or active video gaming proved their role as vital part of the treatment program in pediatric rehabilitation as well as adult rehabilitation program. These programs help the patient to achieve goals for functional and activities of daily living skills.
調査の概要
詳細な説明
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究場所
-
-
Punjab
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Lahore、Punjab、パキスタン、54000
- Riphah International University
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-
参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Sub-acute stroke
- Able to stand for 5 minutes
- The score of mini mental state examination (MMSE) > 19
- Male and Females (both genders)
- Verbal instructions can follow
Exclusion Criteria:
- Visual and auditory problem unable to hear and see feedback from the video game and problem of vestibular system
- Spasticity of lower limb
- Any other medical condition that could affect movement and balance
- Use of pacemaker, apraxia, epilepsy
- Psychiatric disorders
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：処理
- 割り当て：ランダム化
- 介入モデル：並列代入
- マスキング：独身
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
アクティブコンパレータ：Virtual Reality group
In this group patients will be treated with virtual reality .
This group will receive therapy session for 1 hour, two times in a week and for 12 weeks, total session will be 24.
The virtual reality group will receive 30 minutes virtual reality training and 30 minutes conventional treatment.
|
This will receive Virtual reality sessions and both group will receive conventional physical therapy as base line treatment
|
|
アクティブコンパレータ：Cyclic training group
In this group patients will be treated with cyclic training .
This group will receive therapy session for 1 hour, two times in a week and for 12 weeks, total session will be 24.
The cyclic training group will receive 30 minutes cyclic training and 30 minutes conventional treatment
|
This will receive cyclic training session.
both group will receive conventional physical therapy as base line treatment
|
この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Berg Balance scale
時間枠：12 weeks
|
this tool is used for assessing change from baseline .14
item scale designed to measure balance among older people with impairment in balance function by assessing the performance of functional tasks.it is a 14 item scale list with each item consisting of a five point ordinal scale ranging from 0 to 4, with 0 indicating the lowest level of function and 4 indicating the highest level of function.
BBS have high validity and reliability of 0.98 41 -56= low fall risk 21-40 = medium fall risk 0-20 = high risk
|
12 weeks
|
|
Time up and Go
時間枠：12 weeks
|
The Timed Up and Go test (TUG) is a simple test used to assess a person's mobility and requires both static and dynamic balance. It uses the time that a person takes to rise from a chair, walk three meters, turn around 180 degrees, walk back to the chair, and sit down while turning 180 degrees. Interpretation: ≤ 10 seconds = normal. ≤ 20 seconds = good mobility, can go out alone, mobile without gait aid. ≤ 30 seconds = problems, cannot go outside alone, requires gait aid. * A score of ≥ 14 seconds has been shown to indicate high risk of falls. |
12 weeks
|
協力者と研究者
捜査官
- 主任研究者：Muhammad Asif A Javed, MS、Riphah International University
出版物と役立つリンク
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
その他の研究ID番号
- REC/LHR/20/2054 Qandil Akram
個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画
個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?
医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書
米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
米国FDA規制機器製品の研究
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