Myofascial Release and Dynamic Cupping in Children
Comparative Effects of Myofascial Release Therapy and Dynamic Cupping on Neck Pain and Posture in School Going Children.
調査の概要
詳細な説明
Neck pain is a highly prevalent musculoskeletal disorder that significantly impairs quality of life and restricts social, academic, and physical activities. Globally, neck pain is ranked as the fourth leading cause of disability, with an annual prevalence estimated between 30% and 50%. Chronic neck pain is defined as pain or discomfort experienced along the posterior cervical spine, extending from the superior nuchal line to the first thoracic spinous process, persisting for more than three months. In school-aged children, prolonged poor posture, excessive screen use, and heavy schoolbags contribute to the increasing incidence of neck pain and postural deviations, making early intervention essential.
This study is designed as a randomized clinical trial to evaluate and compare the effectiveness of myofascial release therapy and dynamic cupping therapy in reducing neck pain and correcting postural deviations in school-based children. The study will be conducted in selected schools, where data collection and treatment sessions will take place. Children aged 7 to 12 years, both boys and girls, who present with neck pain and observable postural deviations will be included in the study. Exclusion criteria will consist of children with skin infections, open wounds, or dermatological conditions in the neck or upper back region, neurological symptoms, recent use of analgesic medications, or reliance on assistive devices, to ensure participant safety and reduce confounding variables.
研究の種類
入学 (推定)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究連絡先
- 名前：IMRAN AMJAD, PhD
- 電話番号：9233224390125
- メール：IMRAN.AMJAD@RIPHAH.EDU.PK
研究連絡先のバックアップ
- 名前：MUHAMMAD ASIF JAVEED, MS-PT
- 電話番号：9233224209422
- メール：a.javeed@riphah.edu.pk
研究場所
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Lahore、パキスタン、54000
- 募集
- Imran Amjad
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コンタクト：
- MUHAMMAD ASIF JAVEED, MS-PT
- 電話番号：923224209422
- メール：A.JAVEED@RIPHAH.EDU.PK
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
- 子
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Children with age 13 to 16.
- Both boys and girls
- neck pain (NPRS score from 7 to 10)
- Presence of postural deviations (will be access by using Plumb line test)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Skin infections, open wounds, or dermatological conditions in the neck/upper back region
- Neurological symptoms (cerebral palsy, muscular dystrophy, multiple sclerosis)
- Recent use of analgesics
- use of assistive devices (collars)
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：他の
- 割り当て：ランダム化
- 介入モデル：並列代入
- マスキング：独身
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
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アクティブコンパレータ：Myofascial release therapy
The participants in this group will receive myofascial release therapy.
Stretching of neck muscles: hold of 15-30 seconds, repeat for 2 sets Isometric setting of neck muscle: (for 12 seconds, repeated for 2 sets, with 1- minute rest between sets) (neck flexion, neck extension, side flexion without changing their length or the angle of the joint, essentially holding a static position) Postural exercise for neck: (chin tucks) (shoulder elevation and drop) (shoulder retraction and protraction) (Cobra/Sphinx Pose) (hold for 5-10 sec, 2x set)
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The participants in this group will receive myofascial release therapy.
Stretching of neck muscles: hold of 15-30 seconds, repeat for 2 sets Isometric setting of neck muscle: (for 12 seconds, repeated for 2 sets, with 1- minute rest between sets) (neck flexion, neck extension, side flexion without changing their length or the angle of the joint, essentially holding a static position) Postural exercise for neck: (chin tucks) (shoulder elevation and drop) (shoulder retraction and protraction) (Cobra/Sphinx Pose) (hold for 5-10 sec, 2x set)
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実験的：Dynamic cupping
The participants in this group will receive dynamic cupping. Stretching of neck muscles: hold of 15-30 seconds, repeat for 2 sets Isometric setting of neck muscle: (for 12 seconds, repeated for 2 sets, with 1- minute rest between sets) (neck flexion, neck extension, side flexion without changing their .length or the angle of the joint, essentially holding a static position) 3. Dynamic cupping: Dynamic cupping involves applying a silicone or plastic cup to lubricated skin and creating gentle suction by squeezing the cup 2-3 time. Once suction is established, the therapist glides the cup smoothly over the muscle fibers in slow, controlled stroke linear, circular, or fan-shape to mobilize soft tissue and fascia. The cup should move without causing excessive pulling or discomfort, typically for 2 minutes per area. The suction level is moderate to keep the cup attached while allowing movement |
Dynamic cupping involves applying a silicone or plastic cup to lubricated skin and creating gentle suction by squeezing the cup 2-3 time.
Once suction is established, the therapist glides the cup smoothly over the muscle fibers in slow, controlled stroke linear, circular, or fan-shape to mobilize soft tissue and fascia.
The cup should move without causing excessive pulling or discomfort, typically for 2 minutes per area.
The suction level is moderate to keep the cup attached while allowing movement, and the therapist continuously adjusts pressure based on feedback.
After treatment, the cup is gently lifted to release suction, and the skin is checked for any irritation
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この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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posture correction
時間枠：4th day
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Posture correction refers to the improvement in head, neck, and shoulder alignment, particularly reduction in forward head posture and rounded shoulders.
It is measured using objective tools such as craniovertebral angle, postural assessment scales, or photographic analysis.
Improvement is indicated by increased alignment angles and a more neutral upright posture.
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4th day
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
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rang of motion
時間枠：4th day
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Range of motion refers to the degree of movement available at the cervical spine in all directions, including flexion, extension, lateral flexion, and rotation.
It is measured using tools such as a goniometer or inclinometer to assess functional mobility.
Improvement is indicated by increased pain-free movement and greater cervical mobility in all planes.
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4th day
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協力者と研究者
捜査官
- 主任研究者：EAYZA RIAZ, MS-PT、RIPHAH INTERNATINAAL UNIVERSITY
出版物と役立つリンク
一般刊行物
- Guo Y, Lv X, Zhou Y, Li Z, She H, Bai L, Bao J. Myofascial release for the treatment of pain and dysfunction in patients with chronic mechanical neck pain: Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials. Clin Rehabil. 2023 Apr;37(4):478-493. doi: 10.1177/02692155221136108. Epub 2022 Oct 27.
- Mihcioglu EK, Guchan Topcu Z, Tunali AN, Mihcioglu S, Tomac H. Instrument-assisted soft tissue mobilization as a promising approach for children with chronic neck pain: A single-blind, randomized study. J Back Musculoskelet Rehabil. 2026 May;39(3):1044-1052. doi: 10.1177/10538127251401084. Epub 2025 Dec 7.
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
一次修了 (推定)
研究の完了 (推定)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
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