Myofascial Release and Dynamic Cupping in Children

Neck pain is a highly prevalent musculoskeletal disorder that significantly impairs quality of life and restricts social, academic, and physical activities. Globally, neck pain is ranked as the fourth leading cause of disability, with an annual prevalence estimated between 30% and 50%. Chronic neck pain is defined as pain or discomfort experienced along the posterior cervical spine, extending from the superior nuchal line to the first thoracic spinous process, persisting for more than three months. In school-aged children, prolonged poor posture, excessive screen use, and heavy schoolbags contribute to the increasing incidence of neck pain and postural deviations, making early intervention essential.

This study is designed as a randomized clinical trial to evaluate and compare the effectiveness of myofascial release therapy and dynamic cupping therapy in reducing neck pain and correcting postural deviations in school-based children. The study will be conducted in selected schools, where data collection and treatment sessions will take place. Children aged 7 to 12 years, both boys and girls, who present with neck pain and observable postural deviations will be included in the study. Exclusion criteria will consist of children with skin infections, open wounds, or dermatological conditions in the neck or upper back region, neurological symptoms, recent use of analgesic medications, or reliance on assistive devices, to ensure participant safety and reduce confounding variables.