The Impact of Volume Overload on Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Patients With Congestive Heart Failure
The goal of this observational study is to learn how removing extra fluid from the body (diuresis) affects sleep apnea in adults hospitalized with heart failure.
The main questions it aims to answer are:
Does sleep apnea severity improve after fluid removal? Is the improvement in sleep apnea related to the amount of fluid removed? Do changes in neck size reflect changes in sleep apnea severity?
Participants admitted to the hospital with heart failure and fluid overload will take part in this study.
Participants will:
Use a wearable sleep monitoring device (WatchPAT) on the first night of hospitalization Use the device again after fluid removal, when the treating cardiologist determines that the patient is no longer fluid overloaded Have their neck circumference measured before and after fluid removal Have their weight and fluid balance recorded during hospitalization Have routine blood tests and clinical assessments as part of standard care
Researchers will compare each participant's results before and after fluid removal to see if sleep apnea improves and whether these changes are linked to fluid removal and changes in neck circumference.
調査の概要
状態
研究の種類
入学 (推定)
連絡先と場所
研究連絡先
- 名前:Itshak Amsalem, MD
- 電話番号:+972508229454
- メール:itshak1a@gmail.com
研究場所
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Jerusalem、イスラエル
- 募集
- Shaare Zedek Medical Center
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
- 大人
- 高齢者
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
サンプリング方法
調査対象母集団
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adults aged 18 years or older
- Hospitalized with decompensated heart failure and clinical evidence of fluid overload
- Diagnosis of heart failure (reduced or preserved ejection fraction)
- Clinically indicated for diuretic therapy
- Able to undergo sleep apnea assessment using the WatchPAT device
- Able to provide informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Known central sleep apnea as the predominant sleep-disordered breathing type
- Current treatment with continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP)
- Acute respiratory failure requiring mechanical ventilation
- Conditions preventing proper use of the WatchPAT device (e.g., severe hand or finger injury)
- Hemodynamic instability precluding participation
- Pregnancy
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
コホートと介入
グループ/コホート |
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Adults With Heart Failure Undergoing Diuresis
Adults hospitalized with heart failure and fluid overload who undergo standard diuretic therapy.
Participants are evaluated using sleep monitoring (WatchPAT), neck circumference measurements, and clinical assessments before diuresis (on the first night of hospitalization) and after diuresis, when the treating cardiologist determines that the patient is no longer fluid overloaded.
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この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Change in apnea-hypopnea index (AHI)
時間枠:From first night of hospitalization to achievement of clinical euvolemia (during hospitalization), up to 30-days.
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Change in obstructive sleep apnea severity, measured by the apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) using the WatchPAT device, between the first night of hospitalization (pre-diuresis) and after diuresis, when the treating cardiologist determines that the participant is no longer fluid overloaded
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From first night of hospitalization to achievement of clinical euvolemia (during hospitalization), up to 30-days.
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Change in oxygen desaturation index (ODI)
時間枠:From first night of hospitalization to achievement of clinical euvolemia, up to 30-days.
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Change in oxygen desaturation index (ODI) measured by the WatchPAT device between pre-diuresis and post-diuresis assessments
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From first night of hospitalization to achievement of clinical euvolemia, up to 30-days.
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Change in respiratory disturbance index (RDI)
時間枠:From first night of hospitalization to achievement of clinical euvolemia, up to 30-days.
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Change in respiratory disturbance index (RDI), defined as the number of respiratory disturbance events per hour of sleep, measured using the WatchPAT device, between the first night of hospitalization (pre-diuresis) and after diuresis, when the treating cardiologist determines that the participant is no longer fluid overloaded
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From first night of hospitalization to achievement of clinical euvolemia, up to 30-days.
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Correlation between change in respiratory disturbance index (RDI) and body weight change
時間枠:From first night of hospitalization to achievement of clinical euvolemia, up to 30-days.
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Correlation between the change in respiratory disturbance index (RDI), measured in events per hour using the WatchPAT device, and change in body weight measured in kilograms during hospitalization
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From first night of hospitalization to achievement of clinical euvolemia, up to 30-days.
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Correlation between change in apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) and body weight change
時間枠:From first night of hospitalization to achievement of clinical euvolemia, up to 30 days
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Correlation between the change in apnea-hypopnea index (AHI), defined as the number of apnea and hypopnea events per hour of sleep and measured using the WatchPAT device, and change in body weight measured in kilograms during hospitalization
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From first night of hospitalization to achievement of clinical euvolemia, up to 30 days
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Change in neck circumference
時間枠:From admission to achievement of clinical euvolemia, up to 30 days
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Change in neck circumference, measured in centimeters using a standardized measuring tape, between pre-diuresis (at admission) and post-diuresis assessment after the treating cardiologist determines that the participant is no longer fluid overloaded
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From admission to achievement of clinical euvolemia, up to 30 days
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Correlation coefficient between change in neck circumference and change in apnea-hypopnea index (AHI)
時間枠:From admission to achievement of clinical euvolemia, up to 30 days
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Correlation coefficient (unitless) describing the relationship between change in neck circumference (centimeters) and change in apnea-hypopnea index (AHI), measured in events per hour using the WatchPAT device
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From admission to achievement of clinical euvolemia, up to 30 days
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協力者と研究者
スポンサー
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
一次修了 (推定)
研究の完了 (推定)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
その他の研究ID番号
- 0350-24-SZMC
個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画
個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?
IPD プランの説明
医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書
米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
米国FDA規制機器製品の研究
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