Mental Rehearsal in Emergency Cricothyroidotomy Training (MERIT)
Effect of Mental Rehearsal Training on the Effectiveness of Emergency Cricothyroidotomy Training Among Medical Personnel.
調査の概要
詳細な説明
Mental rehearsal (MR) is a training method widely used to improve manual skills, psychomotor coordination, and performance under stressful conditions. It has been successfully applied in fields such as sports, music, military training, rehabilitation, and surgery. MR involves mentally visualizing and rehearsing the sequence of movements required to perform a specific task, which may contribute to the development of procedural automatization and "muscle memory." Neurophysiological studies suggest that imagined movements activate neural pathways similar to those engaged during actual motor performance.
Emergency cricothyroidotomy (eFONA - Emergency Front of Neck Access) is a rare but life-saving procedure performed when airway management cannot be achieved using less invasive methods such as endotracheal intubation. The procedure requires rapid identification of anatomical landmarks, technical precision, and efficient execution under significant time pressure and stress. Because opportunities for real-life performance are limited, regular and effective training of medical personnel is essential.
Aim: Evaluation whether the integration of structured mental rehearsal (MR) into routine emergency cricothyroidotomy training can improve procedural preparedness, technical performance, and confidence among medical personnel, as well as to assess the usefulness of MR as a supplementary training tool for emergency airway management.
Methodological information: This prospective, randomized educational study will include up to 60 medical personnel from the UCK WUM anaesthesiology and intensive care. Participants will be randomized 1:1 to either structured mental rehearsal plus standard emergency cricothyroidotomy training or standard training alone.
Randomization will be computer-generated and stratified by professional subgroup to ensure balanced allocation of specialist physicians, resident physicians, and nurses. The planned sample includes 30 participants per group: 20 specialists, 20 residents, and 20 nurses in total.
Sample size was estimated a priori using G*Power. Assuming an effect size of 0.80, alpha of 0.05, and power of 0.80, at least 26 participants per group are required; therefore, 30 per group will be recruited to account for potential incomplete data.
研究の種類
入学 (推定)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究連絡先
- 名前：Agata Stężewska, MD
- 電話番号：+48 882068582
- メール：agata.stezewska@uckwum.pl
研究場所
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Warsaw、ポーランド、02-091
- Medical University of Warsaw
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
- 大人
- 高齢者
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Medical personnel, including anesthesiology and intensive care specialists, residents, and nursing staff employed within Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Departments of the Medical University of Warsaw network.
- No prior experience with the use of Mental Rehearsal techniques in performing emergency cricothyroidotomy.
- Informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Medical personnel involved in the training process of study participants in emergency cricothyroidotomy, including instructors, assisting staff, and examiners.
- Previous experience with the use of Mental Rehearsal techniques for acquiring competencies in performing emergency cricothyroidotomy.
- Lack of informed consent.
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：他の
- 割り当て：ランダム化
- 介入モデル：並列代入
- マスキング：独身
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
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実験的：Routine Training + Mental Rehearsal
Participants will undergo standard emergency cricothyrotomy training supplemented with structured mental rehearsal exercises integrated into the routine educational program
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Structured mental rehearsal exercises integrated into the routine educational program.
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介入なし：Routine Training
Participants will undergo standard emergency cricothyrotomy training without additional mental rehearsal exercises
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この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE)
時間枠：6 months after enrollment
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Participants' procedural performance will be assessed using a standardized Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE).
The total score will be expressed as the percentage of correctly performed procedural steps.
Scores range from 0% to 100%, with higher scores indicating better procedural performance.
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6 months after enrollment
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Procedure completion time
時間枠：6 months after entrollment
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Time required to complete the cricothyrotomy procedure during the practical examination.
Time will be recorded in seconds from initiation to completion of the procedure.
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6 months after entrollment
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Self-assessed procedural competencies and perceived stress during cricothyroidotomy (individual questionnaire items).
時間枠：6 months after enrollment
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Participants will complete an author-developed questionnaire following completion of the training program.
The questionnaire consists of individual items assessing perceived procedural competence and stress related to performing cricothyrotomy.
Selected items are rated on a 10-point Likert-type scale (1-10).
For competence-related items, higher scores indicate better perceived competence (10 = highest competence).
For stress-related items, higher scores indicate greater perceived stress (10 = highest stress level).
Each item will be analyzed and reported individually.
No composite score will be calculated.
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6 months after enrollment
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協力者と研究者
捜査官
- 主任研究者：Agata Stężewska, MD、Medical University of Warsaw
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (推定)
一次修了 (推定)
研究の完了 (推定)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
その他の研究ID番号
- KB/68/2026
個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画
個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?
医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書
米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
米国FDA規制機器製品の研究
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