Association Between Screening Behaviors and Lung Cancer Spectrum
A Multicenter, Prospective, Observational Study on the Association Between Real-World Lung Cancer Screening Behaviors and Lung Cancer Disease Spectrum
The goal of this observational study is to describe the clinical epidemiological characteristics and disease spectrum distribution of newly diagnosed primary lung cancer patients in a real-world setting. The main questions it aims to answer are:
What is the current status of lung cancer epidemiology, including age, gender, smoking history, and pathological subtype distribution? How do different lung cancer screening behaviors (e.g., overscreening, underscreening, guideline-concordant, and precision screening) influence the capture rate of the "curative time window" (defined as adenocarcinoma in situ (AIS)/minimally invasive adenocarcinoma (MIA) or pure Ground-Glass Nodules (GGNs) stage)? What are the economic costs and cumulative radiation exposure associated with these different screening patterns? Researchers will compare these screening behavior groups to evaluate the efficacy of the "low-age, low-frequency" screening strategy in capturing early-stage lung cancer.
Participants will be asked to:
Provide their medical history and detailed records of pre-diagnosis lung cancer screening (including CT scan history).
Allow researchers to collect and analyze their clinical, pathological, and radiological data from hospital records and medical databases.
Complete a questionnaire regarding their screening history and health-related behaviors.
調査の概要
状態
条件
研究の種類
入学 (推定)
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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Shanghai Municipality
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Shanghai、Shanghai Municipality、中国、200032
- 募集
- Fudan University Cancer Center
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コンタクト:
- Chen Haiquan, MD
- 電話番号:1707 +86-21 64175590
- メール:hqchen1@yahoo.com
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
- 子
- 大人
- 高齢者
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
サンプリング方法
調査対象母集団
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Histologically confirmed primary lung cancer within the past year (surgical or biopsy pathology).
- Patients capable of clearly recalling or providing medical and physical examination history prior to diagnosis.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Recurrent lung cancer or metastatic lung tumors.
- Severe lack of critical clinical data (e.g., inability to provide pathological type or stage).
- Patients with cognitive impairment or severe mental illness who cannot cooperate with the questionnaire.
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Epidemiological Characteristics
時間枠:through study completion, an average of 1 year
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Distribution of age, gender, smoking history, and pathological subtypes.
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through study completion, an average of 1 year
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Curative Time Window Capture Rate
時間枠:through study completion, an average of 1 year
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The proportion of tumors captured at the AIS/MIA or pure GGN stage
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through study completion, an average of 1 year
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Socioeconomic Indicators
時間枠:through study completion, an average of 1 year
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This measure assesses the total direct medical costs.
Data are collected through a combination of hospital electronic medical records (EMR) and a structured patient questionnaire.
Costs include pre-diagnosis examination expenses (e.g., CT scans, consultations) and post-diagnosis treatment expenses (e.g., surgery, hospitalization, systemic therapy), calculated based on standardized clinical billing data.
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through study completion, an average of 1 year
|
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Cumulative Radiation Dose
時間枠:through study completion, an average of 1 year
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through study completion, an average of 1 year
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Screening Efficacy
時間枠:through study completion, an average of 1 year
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This measure evaluates the efficacy of screening behaviors in detecting early-stage lung cancer.
Data are derived from hospital clinical databases and a structured patient questionnaire.
Key parameters include the frequency of pre-diagnosis CT scans, age at first screening, and pathological stage at diagnosis.
The association is assessed using correlation analysis and logistic regression models to compare the capture rate of the "curative time window" (AIS/MIA/pure GGN) across different screening groups.
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through study completion, an average of 1 year
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協力者と研究者
スポンサー
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
一次修了 (推定)
研究の完了 (推定)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。