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Radiotherapy With GX Regimen as Adjuvant Therapy for High-risk Patients Following Pancreatic Cancer Surgery

A Prospective, Multicenter, Randomized Controlled Phase III Study on Radiotherapy Combined With GX Regimen as Adjuvant Therapy for High-risk Patients Following Pancreatic Cancer Surgery

Pancreatic cancer is a highly fatal malignant tumor. Simple surgical operations can no longer meet the treatment needs of pancreatic cancer patients. Postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy has a significant effect, which can effectively prevent or delay tumor recurrence and prolong the overall survival period of pancreatic cancer patients. Based on this, many guidelines both at home and abroad actively recommend that pancreatic cancer patients receive adjuvant chemotherapy after surgery (if there are no contraindications). Radiotherapy is one of the most commonly used local treatment methods. It can be used as a neoadjuvant or adjuvant therapy to increase the tumor resection rate or reduce the recurrence rate, or as a treatment approach for locally unresectable pancreatic cancer to improve local control. After complete gross resection of pancreatic cancer, the role of radioadjuvant therapy has always been controversial, and its indications for use remain unclear. However, recent clinical studies using modern radiotherapy equipment and techniques have shown that an increasing amount of data indicates that radiotherapy can benefit in the treatment of neoadjuvant, adjuvant and locally advanced pancreatic cancer. Evidence supporting adjuvant radiotherapy after pancreatectomy remains scarce. Therefore, whether screening high-risk factor populations for adjuvant radiotherapy may improve the prognosis of pancreatic cancer is an important research.

調査の概要

研究の種類

介入

入学 (推定)

288

段階

  • フェーズ 3

連絡先と場所

このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。

研究連絡先

  • 名前:Maobin Meng
  • 電話番号:022-23340123-1111
  • メール:mmeng@tmu.edu.cn

研究場所

    • Tianjin Municipality
      • Tianjin、Tianjin Municipality、中国、300060
        • 募集
        • Tianjin medical university hospital and institute
        • 主任研究者:
          • Jihui Hao
        • コンタクト:
        • 副調査官:
          • Maobin Meng

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

  • 大人
  • 高齢者

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

いいえ

説明

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Understand and voluntarily participate in this study and sign the informed consent form
  • Age ≥18 years old and ≤75 years old, male and female.
  • Confirmed as pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma by histopathology or cytology, with no evidence of distant metastasis confirmed by imaging.
  • The preoperative neoadjuvant chemotherapy regimen is not limited and should not exceed 4 cycles. After the operation was completed, at least one postoperative high-risk factor was present :R1/R2 resection. Regional LN transfer Neurovascular invasion The pathology is poorly differentiated. Tumor height >4cm;
  • No disease progression was evaluated by CT or MRI after the operation.
  • The subjects have sufficient organ and bone marrow functions: absolute neutrophil count ≥1.5×109, platelet count ≥80×109, hemoglobin ≥90g/L; Total bilirubin levels ≤1.5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN), aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels ≤2.5 times ULN. Serum creatinine ≤1.5 times ULN or creatinine clearance ≥60 ml/min(Cockcroft-Gault formula);
  • ECOG PS score 0-1;
  • The expected postoperative survival period is ≥3 months;
  • Women of childbearing age who are not pregnant and have no pregnancy plans. Patients of childbearing age and their spouses are willing to take contraceptive measures that have been medically approved.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Had received radiotherapy, palliative chemotherapy or other targeted or immunotherapy for anti-tumor treatment before pancreatic tumor resection;
  • Suffering from severe underlying diseases, including but not limited to: active infections that require systemic medication treatment; Uncontrolled diabetes and hypertension; Negligent compensatory heart failure (NYHA grades III and IV), unstable angina, and acute myocardial infarction occurred within 3 months before enrollment. Malignant peritoneal effusion or pleural effusion; Severe portal hypertension or imaging manifestations of cavernous changes in the portal vein; Gastric outlet obstruction, respiratory insufficiency (requiring oxygen inhalation) and severe lung diseases; Central nervous system diseases, mental disorders;
  • There is a history of other malignant tumors (cured basal cell carcinoma of the skin and cervical carcinoma in situ)
  • There is bleeding or coagulation disorder;
  • Postoperative complications such as bleeding, pancreatic fistula, gastric emptying disorder, abdominal infection, and biliary fistula occur, which prevent the patient from receiving adjuvant treatment within 12 weeks after the operation.
  • Those who are allergic to the drugs or their components used in this plan;
  • Known to be infected with HIV or syphilis, or currently in the active stage of hepatitis (hepatitis B, hepatitis C);
  • Female subjects who are pregnant or breastfeeding, or plan to become pregnant during the study period, or female spouses of male subjects;
  • The subjects had poor compliance and were unable to follow the various procedures, restrictions or requirements of the study, etc.
  • There are other reasons that the researcher deems unsuitable for participation in this study.

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか?

デザインの詳細

  • 主な目的:処理
  • 割り当て:ランダム化
  • 介入モデル:並列代入
  • マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)

武器と介入

参加者グループ / アーム
介入・治療
実験的:Radiotherapy plus GX group
After 3 cycles of GX chemotherapy, capecitabine is taken orally simultaneously with radiotherapy. After concurrent chemoradiotherapy, continue with GX chemotherapy.
After 3 cycles of GX chemotherapy, capecitabine is taken orally simultaneously with radiotherapy. After concurrent chemoradiotherapy, continue with GX chemotherapy. Radiotherapy target and dose: Tumor bed, anastomosis, adjacent lymphatic drainage area :50 Gy; R1 resection area: 60 Gy; R2 resection area: 66-70 Gy (silver clip position), once daily.
アクティブコンパレータ:GX group
Gemcitabine and Capecitabine, repeated every 21 days as one cycle. Administration for 6 cycles.
Gemcitabine (G): Intravenous infusion of 1000 mg/m2 for more than 30 minutes, administered on day 1 and day 8, repeated every 21 days. Capecitabine (X): 1660-2000mg/m2 per day, taken orally in two divided doses, from day 1 to day 14, repeated every 21 days as one cycle. Administration for 6 cycles, every 3 weeks .

この研究は何を測定していますか?

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
DFS
時間枠:From date of randomization until the first tumor recurrence, metastasis or death of the subject for any reason (whichever occurs first) assessed up to 24 months
Defined as the time from random assignment to the first tumor recurrence, metastasis or death of the subject for any reason (whichever occurs first)
From date of randomization until the first tumor recurrence, metastasis or death of the subject for any reason (whichever occurs first) assessed up to 24 months

二次結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
OS
時間枠:From date of randomization until death from any cause or last follow-up, assessed up to 24 months
The time from random assignment to death due to any cause.
From date of randomization until death from any cause or last follow-up, assessed up to 24 months

協力者と研究者

ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。

研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始 (推定)

2026年5月22日

一次修了 (推定)

2029年5月1日

研究の完了 (推定)

2031年5月1日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2026年5月21日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2026年6月4日

最初の投稿 (実際)

2026年6月8日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (実際)

2026年6月8日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2026年6月4日

最終確認日

2026年5月1日

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