Physical Activity in Bed Rest Hospitalized High-Risk Pregnant Women. (BedRest-1)
Physical Activity in Bed Rest Hospitalized High-Risk Pregnant Women
調査の概要
詳細な説明
This study investigates the feasibility and potential benefits of a specifically designed exercise program for hospitalized high-risk pregnant individuals on bed rest. The program includes resistance and strength exercises tailored to be safely performed while in bed, aiming to counteract the physiological and psychological deconditioning associated with prolonged inactivity during hospitalization.
Prolonged bed rest during pregnancy, often prescribed for high-risk conditions, can result in muscle atrophy, reduced cardiovascular capacity, and psychological distress, including anxiety, stress, and depression. Despite the known adverse effects of inactivity, there is limited evidence on structured exercise programs for this population. This study seeks to fill that gap by testing an intervention designed to mitigate these negative outcomes.
Participants will be randomized into two groups: an exercise group (EG) and a no-exercise group (NEG). The EG will perform daily supervised exercises, lasting approximately 30 minutes, under the guidance of trained staff. The NEG will follow standard care without structured physical activity. The study evaluates physical health parameters (e.g., activity levels, muscle strength), mental health outcomes (e.g., anxiety, depression, stress), sleep quality, and quality of life. Secondary objectives include assessing program feasibility, recruitment rates, adherence, and participant satisfaction.
Data collection will include validated self-reported questionnaires, wearable devices (accelerometers), and clinical measures. Key endpoints will be compared between groups at regular intervals during hospitalization and at six weeks postpartum.
This pilot randomized controlled trial aims to generate knowledge on the acceptability, safety, and preliminary effectiveness of bed-rest exercise programs in high-risk pregnancies, with the goal of informing future larger-scale studies and addressing an unmet need in maternal care.
研究の種類
入学 (推定)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究連絡先
- 名前:Montse Palacio, MD, PhD
- 電話番号:9946 +34932275400
- メール:secmmf@clinic.cat
研究連絡先のバックアップ
- 名前:Federico Migliorelli, Migliorelli, MD, PhD
- 電話番号:9946 +34932275400
- メール:secmmf@clinic.cat
研究場所
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Barcelona
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Barcelona、Barcelona、スペイン、08028
- Hospital Clinic de Barcelona
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コンタクト:
- Montse Palacio, MD, PhD
- 電話番号:9946 +34932275400
- メール:secmmf@clinic.cat
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コンタクト:
- Federico Migliorelli, MD, PhD
- 電話番号:9946 +34932275400
- メール:secmmf@clinic.cat
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
- 大人
- 高齢者
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Maternal age of 18 or more
- Delivery not expected within 1 week after recruitment.
- Language ability to understand the study.
- Informed consent signed.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Fetal death
- Severe mental health disorders and substance abuse disorders.
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:支持療法
- 割り当て:ランダム化
- 介入モデル:並列代入
- マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
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実験的:Exercise group
Pregnant women admitted in the Maternal Intermediate Care Unit who will follow the standard management for its complication and will receiving the intervention and monitored according to study procedures
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特別に設計され、構造化された運動プログラム(抵抗力/筋力に基づいて、ベッドまたは最小限の移動で実行できるように設計されています)。
これは、Brun CR ら (Brun CR、Shoemaker JK、Bocking A、Hammond JA、Poole M、Mottola MF) によって説明された運動プログラムを応用したものです。
床上安静運動、活動制限、高リスク妊娠: 実現可能性研究。
応用生理学、栄養学、代謝。
2011;36(4):577-582)。
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介入なし:Non-exercise group
Pregnant women admitted in the Maternal Intermediate Care Unit who will follow the standard management for its complication without any specific instructions to engage in physical activity, also monitored according to study procedures.
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この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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運動プログラム実施の実現可能性評価:サンプル数を集めるのに必要な時間
時間枠:学習完了までに平均6か月
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サンプルサイズを集めるのに必要な時間 (日)
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学習完了までに平均6か月
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運動プログラム実施の実現可能性評価:研究への参加を辞退した女性の数
時間枠:学習完了までに平均6か月
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研究への参加を拒否した女性の数
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学習完了までに平均6か月
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運動プログラム実施の実現可能性評価:研究への参加を断念した女性の数
時間枠:学習完了までに平均6か月
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研究への参加を断念した女性の数
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学習完了までに平均6か月
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運動プログラム実施の実現可能性評価:プログラムの遵守
時間枠:学習完了までに平均6か月
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プログラムの遵守(入院中の運動プログラムの実際の実施日数)
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学習完了までに平均6か月
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満足度評価
時間枠:納品時
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さまざまな領域(セッションの長さ、セッションの難易度、セッションの毎日の繰り返し、特定の演習の難しさ、再入学の場合の繰り返しの意欲、プログラムに含まれる全体的な満足度)を評価するケースのために特別に作成されたアンケート) - リッカートスケール (1 から 5、1 は全く満足していない、5 は非常に満足)。
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納品時
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Physiological parameters: Rectus femoris area measurement
時間枠:Baseline, weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 to 6 after enrolment, within 24h after delivery and 6 weeks postpartum
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Loss of rectus femoris area (cm2) in a relaxed state, assessed by ultrasound
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Baseline, weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 to 6 after enrolment, within 24h after delivery and 6 weeks postpartum
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Physiological parameters: Time spent in moderate or vigorous activity
時間枠:Baseline, weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 to 6 after enrolment, within 24h after delivery and 6 weeks postpartum
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Time spent in moderate or vigorous activity (in minutes, summarized as average per day).
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Baseline, weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 to 6 after enrolment, within 24h after delivery and 6 weeks postpartum
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Physiological parameters: Total physical activity
時間枠:Baseline, weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 to 6 after enrolment, within 24h after delivery and 6 weeks postpartum
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Total physical activity (average per day in mG).
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Baseline, weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 to 6 after enrolment, within 24h after delivery and 6 weeks postpartum
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Physiological parameters: Handgrip strength test.
時間枠:Baseline, weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 to 6 after enrolment, within 24h after delivery and 6 weeks postpartum
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Handgrip strength test (in kg, adjusted for gender and age).
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Baseline, weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 to 6 after enrolment, within 24h after delivery and 6 weeks postpartum
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Mental health/emotional parameters: GAD-7
時間枠:Baseline, 2, 4 and 6 weeks after enrolment, whitin 24h after delivery and 6 weeks postpartum
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GAD-7: Generalized Anxiety Disorder assessment scale (score ranging from 0 to 21).
The higher the results, higher is the severity of anxiety.
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Baseline, 2, 4 and 6 weeks after enrolment, whitin 24h after delivery and 6 weeks postpartum
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Mental health/emotional parameters: Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10)
時間枠:Baseline, 2, 4 and 6 weeks after enrolment, whitin 24h after delivery and 6 weeks postpartum
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Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10) (score ranging from 0 to 40).
The higher the results, higher is the perception of stress.
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Baseline, 2, 4 and 6 weeks after enrolment, whitin 24h after delivery and 6 weeks postpartum
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Mental health/emotional parameters: Edinburg Postpartum Depression Scale
時間枠:Baseline, 2, 4 and 6 weeks after enrolment, whitin 24h after delivery and 6 weeks postpartum
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Edinburg Postpartum Depression Scale (EPDS) (score -ranging from 0 to 30- and percentage of score ≥9).
The higher the total score, more intense is the emotional stress.
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Baseline, 2, 4 and 6 weeks after enrolment, whitin 24h after delivery and 6 weeks postpartum
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Sleep cycle and Quality of life parameters: Sleep average per night
時間枠:Baseline, 2, 4 and 6 weeks after enrolment, whitin 24h after delivery
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Sleep average per night (in minutes)
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Baseline, 2, 4 and 6 weeks after enrolment, whitin 24h after delivery
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Sleep cycle and Quality of life parameters: WHOQOL-BREF score
時間枠:Baseline, 2, 4 and 6 weeks after enrolment, whitin 24h after delivery
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Abbreviated version of the World Health Organization Quality of Life Assessment scale (WHOQOL-BREF) (score ranging from 0 to 100).
The higher the score, better is the perception of quality of life.
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Baseline, 2, 4 and 6 weeks after enrolment, whitin 24h after delivery
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Mental health/emotional parameters: SAM: The Self-Assessment Manikin
時間枠:Daily
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Visual standardized measure of emotional tone that covers 3 different affective domains (valence, arousal and sense of control).
Responses are made by selecting the manikin that best represents the emotional state of the patient.
The patient selection is afterwards converted into a numerical result with higher scores indicating more positive affective tone.
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Daily
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Mental health/emotional parameters: RRS: The Ruminative Response Scale
時間枠:Baseline, 2, 4 and 6 weeks after enrolment, whitin 24h after delivery and 6 weeks postpartum
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10-item questionnaire intended to measure rumination, tendency to worriedness and repetitive thinking in front of stressful situations.
(score ranking from 10 to 40).
Higher scores indicate a higher tendeny to ruminate and a vulnerability trait to psychological distress
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Baseline, 2, 4 and 6 weeks after enrolment, whitin 24h after delivery and 6 weeks postpartum
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Mental health/emotional parameters: BDI-II:
時間枠:Baseline, 2, 4 and 6 weeks after enrolment, whitin 24h after delivery and 6 weeks postpartum
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Questionnaire to measuring depression at a cognitive, affective and behavioral level.
For the present study only 4 items related to hedonic experience will be selected.
Higher scores in each item indicate severity in the loss of hedonic capacity.
Reponses are made by using a 4-point Likert scale.
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Baseline, 2, 4 and 6 weeks after enrolment, whitin 24h after delivery and 6 weeks postpartum
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Physiological parameters: Muscle Ultrasound
時間枠:Baseline, 2, 4 and 6 weeks after enrolment, whitin 24h after delivery and 6 weeks postpartum
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Muscle ultrasound will be conducted weekly by blinded sonographers using a linear probe (7.5 - 10 MHz).
All images will be acquired in triplicate, and the average value will be used for analysis.
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Baseline, 2, 4 and 6 weeks after enrolment, whitin 24h after delivery and 6 weeks postpartum
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Physiological parameters: Maternal Cardiac Ultrasound
時間枠:Baseline, 2, 4 and 6 weeks after enrolment, whitin 24h after delivery and 6 weeks postpartum
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Transthoracic echocardiography will be performed using standardised imaging protocols.
All measurements will be performed in triplicate when feasible, and averaged for analysis.
Standardization of acquisition settings and operator blinding to clinical data will be ensured to reduce measurement bias.
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Baseline, 2, 4 and 6 weeks after enrolment, whitin 24h after delivery and 6 weeks postpartum
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Baseline Maternal and fetal characteristics: Evaluation of physical activity (GAQ-P questionnaire)
時間枠:Baseline
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The questionnarie self-clasisfies how often and for how long the participant engages in light-, moderate-, or vigorous-intensity physical activity.
It also assesses whether the participant should consult her obstetric health care provider before beginning or continuing physical activity during pregnancy.
The GAQP is a screening and classification tool and does not generate a numerical summary score.
Therefore, no minimun or maximum applies, and higher or lower scores do not indicate a better or worse outcome.
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Baseline
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Baseline Maternal and fetal characteristics: Maternal age
時間枠:Baseline
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Maternal age (In years)
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Baseline
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Baseline Maternal and fetal characteristics: Maternal weight
時間枠:Baseline
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Maternal weight (In kg)
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Baseline
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Baseline Maternal and fetal characteristics: Ethnic group
時間枠:Baseline
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Ethnic group classified as: - White/European - Hispanic/latin American - Black/African Americans - Arabic - Asian
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Baseline
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Baseline Maternal and fetal characteristics: Gestational age at recruitment
時間枠:Baseline
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Gestational age at recruitment (in weeks + days)
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Baseline
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Baseline Maternal and fetal characteristics: Twin pregnancy
時間枠:Baseline
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Twin pregnancy (yes/no)
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Baseline
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Baseline Maternal and fetal characteristics: Fetal growth percentile at admission
時間枠:Baseline
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Fetal growth percentile at admission (customized for gender and multiplicity)
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Baseline
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Baseline Maternal and fetal characteristics: Medical condition that justifies hospital admission
時間枠:Baseline
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Medical condition that justifies hospital admission (hypertensive disorders, preterm labor, rupture of membranes, antepartum bleeding, others)
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Baseline
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Baseline Maternal and fetal characteristics: Musculoskeletal limitations
時間枠:Baseline
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Musculoskeletal limitations (injuries or pathologies) (yes/no and description)
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Baseline
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Maternal and fetal characteristics during hospital admission: Medication while admitted
時間枠:Baseline, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 weeks after enrolment, whitin 24h after delivery and 6 weeks postpartum
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Medication while admitted (antihypertensive treatment, tocolysis, magnesium sulphate, antibiotics, corticosteroids, others)
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Baseline, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 weeks after enrolment, whitin 24h after delivery and 6 weeks postpartum
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Maternal and fetal characteristics during hospital admission: Length of stay in the intermediate care unit
時間枠:Baseline, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 weeks after enrolment, whitin 24h after delivery and 6 weeks postpartum
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Length of stay in the intermediate care unit (in days)
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Baseline, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 weeks after enrolment, whitin 24h after delivery and 6 weeks postpartum
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Maternal and fetal characteristics during hospital admission: Length of hospital admission
時間枠:Baseline, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 weeks after enrolment, whitin 24h after delivery and 6 weeks postpartum
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Length of hospital admission (in days)
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Baseline, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 weeks after enrolment, whitin 24h after delivery and 6 weeks postpartum
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Maternal and fetal characteristics during hospital admission: Fetal CTG
時間枠:Baseline, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 weeks after enrolment, whitin 24h after delivery and 6 weeks postpartum
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Fetal CTG description
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Baseline, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 weeks after enrolment, whitin 24h after delivery and 6 weeks postpartum
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Maternal and fetal characteristics during hospital admission: Diet during the admission
時間枠:Baseline, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 weeks after enrolment, whitin 24h after delivery and 6 weeks postpartum
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Diet during the admission (in Kcal and special needs)
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Baseline, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 weeks after enrolment, whitin 24h after delivery and 6 weeks postpartum
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Maternal and fetal characteristics during hospital admission: Daily fluid intake
時間枠:Baseline, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 weeks after enrolment, whitin 24h after delivery and 6 weeks postpartum
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Daily fluid intake (in mL)
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Baseline, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 weeks after enrolment, whitin 24h after delivery and 6 weeks postpartum
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Perinatal outcomes: Gestational age at delivery
時間枠:Whitin 24h after delivery and 6 weeks postpartum
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Gestational age at delivery (in weeks + days
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Whitin 24h after delivery and 6 weeks postpartum
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Perinatal outcomes: Birthweight
時間枠:Whitin 24h after delivery and 6 weeks postpartum
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Birthweight (in grams) and percentile
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Whitin 24h after delivery and 6 weeks postpartum
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Perinatal outcomes: SGA/growth restriction
時間枠:Whitin 24h after delivery and 6 weeks postpartum
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SGA/growth restriction (yes/no) and classification, if any
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Whitin 24h after delivery and 6 weeks postpartum
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Perinatal outcomes: Mode of delivery
時間枠:Whitin 24h after delivery and 6 weeks postpartum
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Mode of delivery (spontaneous, assisted, cesarean section)
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Whitin 24h after delivery and 6 weeks postpartum
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Perinatal outcomes: Composite adverse maternal outcome
時間枠:Whitin 24h after delivery and 6 weeks postpartum
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Composite adverse maternal outcome (yes/no considering any of the following: re-intervention, endometritis, infection of surgical wound, curettage, admission to intensive care unit, hysterectomy, need for transfusion, postpartum hemorrhage requiring medication other than oxytocin or ergometrine, maternal sepsis, death)
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Whitin 24h after delivery and 6 weeks postpartum
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Perinatal outcomes: Neonatal admission to neonatal intensive care unit
時間枠:Whitin 24h after delivery and 6 weeks postpartum
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Neonatal admission to neonatal intensive care unit (yes/no)
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Whitin 24h after delivery and 6 weeks postpartum
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Perinatal outcomes: Composite adverse neonatal outcome
時間枠:Whitin 24h after delivery and 6 weeks postpartum
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Composite adverse neonatal outcome: (yes/no considering any of the following: respiratory morbidity - respiratory distress syndrome or transient tachypnea - requiring intubation, moderate-severe bronchopulmonary dysplasia, intraventricular hemorrhage grade III-IV, early-onset sepsis, periventricular leukomalacia, necrotizing enterocolitis, retinopathy requiring laser, fetal or neonatal death)
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Whitin 24h after delivery and 6 weeks postpartum
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Perinatal outcomes: Breastfeeding rates
時間枠:Whitin 24h after delivery and 6 weeks postpartum
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Breastfeeding rates
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Whitin 24h after delivery and 6 weeks postpartum
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協力者と研究者
捜査官
- 主任研究者:Federico Migliorelli, MD, PhD、Gynecologist especialist on Maternal fetal medicine
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (推定)
一次修了 (推定)
研究の完了 (推定)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
追加の関連 MeSH 用語
その他の研究ID番号
- BedRest Pregnancy Study
個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画
個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?
IPD プランの説明
医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書
米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
米国FDA規制機器製品の研究
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