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Perioperative Fruquintinib Combined With Sintilimab and SOX for Locally Advanced Gastric or GEJ Adenocarcinoma

2026年6月15日 更新者:Bo Zhang, MD、Sichuan University

Perioperative Fruquintinib Combined With Sintilimab and SOX Versus Sintilimab and SOX for Resectable Locally Advanced Gastric/Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma:A Multicenter,Open-label, Randomized Controlled Phase II Clinical Study

The purpose of this clinical trial is to evaluate whether perioperative fruquintinib combined with sintilimab and SOX is effective in treating locally advanced gastric or gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) adenocarcinoma. The study will also assess the safety profile of this treatment regimen.

Primary Objective:

To determine whether perioperative fruquintinib combined with sintilimab and SOX improves the pathological complete response (pCR) rate compared with sintilimab plus SOX in patients with locally advanced gastric or GEJ adenocarcinoma.

Study Design:

Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either fruquintinib combined with sintilimab and SOX or sintilimab plus SOX to evaluate the potential added benefit of fruquintinib in this setting.

Participation Details:

Participants will receive the assigned treatment (fruquintinib combined with sintilimab and SOX or sintilimab plus SOX) every 21 days for approximately 3 months.

They will visit the clinic once every 3 weeks for evaluations, laboratory tests, and monitoring.

Participants will be asked to keep a daily diary to record any symptoms or side effects experienced during the study.

調査の概要

研究の種類

介入

入学 (推定)

120

段階

  • フェーズ2

連絡先と場所

このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。

研究連絡先

研究連絡先のバックアップ

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

  • 大人
  • 高齢者

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

いいえ

説明

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age 18-75 years.
  2. Histologically confirmed gastric or gastroesophageal junction (G/GEJ) adenocarcinoma.
  3. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-1.
  4. Clinically staged as T3-4a N0-3M0 by computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
  5. Considered eligible for curative resection.
  6. No prior antitumor therapy for the current disease.
  7. Adequate organ function, including hepatic, renal, and bone marrow function, as per prespecified laboratory criteria.
  8. Expected survival of ≥6 months.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Known mismatch repair-deficient (dMMR) or microsatellite instability-high (MSI-H) tumor.
  2. Uncontrolled hypertension, defined as systolic blood pressure ≥140 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure ≥ 90 mmHg despite optimized antihypertensive therapy, or hypertension complicated by acute events (e.g., hypertensive crisis, hypertensive encephalopathy) that cannot be stably controlled.
  3. Tumor lesions with a bleeding tendency, including but not limited to: active ulcerative tumor lesions, hematemesis within 2 months prior to informed consent, high risk of major gastrointestinal bleeding as determined by the investigator.
  4. History of thromboembolic or arterial/venous vascular events within 6 months prior to enrollment, such as cerebrovascular events (including transient ischemic attack), deep vein thrombosis, or pulmonary embolism.
  5. Gastrointestinal perforation or gastrointestinal obstruction within 6 months prior to enrollment.

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか?

デザインの詳細

  • 主な目的:処理
  • 割り当て:ランダム化
  • 介入モデル:並列代入
  • マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)

武器と介入

参加者グループ / アーム
介入・治療
実験的:Fruquintinib + Sintilimab + SOX

Fruquintinib, 4mg po d1-14 q3w, four 3-week cycles were administered; S-1 (administered orally twice daily on days 1-14 of each 21-day cycle, with the daily dose determined by body surface area: <1.25 m², 80 mg/day; ≥1.25 to <1.5 m², 100 mg/day; ≥1.5 m², 120 mg/day), four 3-week cycles were administered.

Oxaliplatin (130 mg/m², administered intravenously on day 1), four 3-week cycles were administered.

アクティブコンパレータ:Sintilimab + SOX

S-1 (administered orally twice daily on days 1-14 of each 21-day cycle, with the daily dose determined by body surface area: <1.25 m², 80 mg/day; ≥1.25 to <1.5 m², 100 mg/day; ≥1.5 m², 120 mg/day), four 3-week cycles were administered.

Oxaliplatin (130 mg/m², administered intravenously on day 1), four 3-week cycles were administered.

この研究は何を測定していますか?

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Total pathological complete response (pCR)
時間枠:Perioperative
Total pathological complete response (pCR; ypT0) assessed by investigators, defined as the complete absence of tumor cells in the primary tumor on pathological examination.
Perioperative

二次結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Event-free survival (EFS)
時間枠:Through study completion, an average of 2 years
Event-free survival (EFS), defined as the time from randomization to the first occurrence of relapse, metastasis, or death from any cause;
Through study completion, an average of 2 years
TRAEs
時間枠:Through study completion,an average of 2 years
Treatment-related adverse events (TRAEs) with potential immunologic etiology were categorized and graded according to the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) (Version 5.0)
Through study completion,an average of 2 years
major pathologic response(MPR)
時間枠:Perioperative
major pathologic response(MPR) defined as ≤10% residual viable tumor cells in the resected primary tumor specimen after neoadjuvant therapy;
Perioperative
R0 resection
時間枠:Perioperative
R0 resection defined as microscopically margin-negative resection
Perioperative
overall survival (OS)
時間枠:Through study completion,an average of 2 years
OS defined as the time from randomization to death from any cause;
Through study completion,an average of 2 years
Expression of Predictive Biomarkers Associated With Treatment Response
時間枠:Baseline through study completion, an average of 2 years
Predictive biomarkers including PD-L1 expression, Epstein-Barr virus status, tumor mutational burden, and immune-related biomarkers will be analyzed for association with pathological and radiographic treatment response.
Baseline through study completion, an average of 2 years
Change in Quality of Life Assessed by EORTC QLQ-C30
時間枠:Through study completion, an average of 2 years
Quality of life was assessed using the EORTC QLQ-C30 questionnaires, administered at three time points: within one week before initiation of neoadjuvant therapy, within one week before the fourth neoadjuvant therapy cycle, and at 30 days postoperatively (±3 days)
Through study completion, an average of 2 years
disease-free survival (DFS)
時間枠:From date of post-surgery until the date of first occurrence of relapse, metastasis, or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 100 months
DFS defined as the time from the post-surgery baseline scan to the first occurrence of relapse, metastasis, or death from any cause
From date of post-surgery until the date of first occurrence of relapse, metastasis, or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 100 months
Change in Quality of Life Assessed by EORTC QLQ-STO22
時間枠:Through study completion, an average of 2 years
Quality of life was assessed using the EORTC QLQ-STO22 questionnaires, administered at three time points: within one week before initiation of neoadjuvant therapy, within one week before the fourth neoadjuvant therapy cycle, and at 30 days postoperatively (±3 days).
Through study completion, an average of 2 years

協力者と研究者

ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。

スポンサー

捜査官

  • 主任研究者:Hongfeng Gou, Ph.D、Gastric Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, 37 Guoxue Alley, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China.

研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始 (推定)

2026年6月15日

一次修了 (推定)

2027年5月19日

研究の完了 (推定)

2028年4月6日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2026年5月31日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2026年6月15日

最初の投稿 (実際)

2026年6月22日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (実際)

2026年6月22日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2026年6月15日

最終確認日

2026年6月1日

詳しくは

本研究に関する用語

個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画

個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?

いいえ

IPD プランの説明

Individual Participant Data (IPD) may not be shared due to privacy and confidentiality concerns, legal or ethical restrictions, limitations in data sharing agreements or consent, intellectual property rights, commercial interests, or because of technical and resource constraints related to data anonymization and sharing.

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