Study of Lenacapavir, Teropavimab, and Zinlirvimab in Virologically Suppressed Adults With HIV-1 on Stable Oral Treatment Regimens
A Phase 3, Randomized, Open-label Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Switching to a Regimen of Broadly Neutralizing Antibodies Teropavimab and Zinlirvimab in Combination With Capsid Inhibitor Lenacapavir Twice-Yearly in Virologically Suppressed Adults With HIV-1 on Stable Oral Treatment Regimens
The goal of this clinical study is to compare how effective a long-acting treatment of injectable combination of lenacapavir (LEN), teropavimab (TAB), and zinlirvimab (ZAB) is versus continuing a daily oral HIV treatment in adults with HIV-1 whose virus is already well controlled, after 1 year (52 weeks) of treatment.
The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of switching to the regimen of LEN, TAB, and ZAB versus continuing an oral stable baseline regimen (SBR) in virologically suppressed people with HIV-1 (PWH) as determined by the proportion of participants with HIV-1 RNA ≥ 50 copies/mL at Week 52.
調査の概要
研究の種類
入学 (推定)
段階
- フェーズ 3
連絡先と場所
研究連絡先
- 名前:Gilead Clinical Study Information Center
- 電話番号:1-833-445-3230 (GILEAD-0)
- メール:GileadClinicalTrials@gilead.com
研究場所
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Michigan
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Berkeley、Michigan、アメリカ、48072
- 募集
- Be Well Medical Center
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Virginia
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Annandale、Virginia、アメリカ、22003
- 募集
- Clinical Alliance for Research & Education - Infectious Diseases, LLC (CARE-ID)
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
- 大人
- 高齢者
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
説明
Key Inclusion Criteria:
Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) susceptibility results from screening meeting specific criteria:
1) Proviral phenotypic susceptibility to both TAB and ZAB by the investigational protocol-defined assay at screening.
- Plasma HIV-1 RNA levels < 50 copies/mL at screening.
- At least 1 documented HIV-1 RNA level measured between 6 months and 12 months (+2 months) prior to screening. This and any other HIV-1 RNA measurements documented in this period must be < 50 copies/mL (undetectable HIV-1 RNA level according to the local assay being used if the limit of detection is ≥ 50 copies/mL). A single virologic elevation of ≥ 50 copies/mL and < 400 copies/mL (transient detectable viremia or "blips") prior to screening are acceptable if the subsequent plasma HIV-1 RNA level is < 50 copies/mL.
- A plasma HIV-1 RNA test < 50 copies/mL (undetectable HIV-1 RNA level according to the local assay being used if the limit of detection is ≥ 50 copies/mL) within the last 6 months prior.
- If > 1 plasma HIV-1 RNA measurements in the last 6 months prior to screening are available, all must be < 50 copies/mL (undetectable HIV-1 RNA level according to the local assay being used if the limit of detection is ≥ 50 copies/mL).
- On a stable oral antiretroviral (ARV) therapy (ART) for ≥ 6 months prior to screening.
- A change in ART regimen ≥ 3 months prior to the screening visit for reasons other than virologic failure (eg, tolerability, simplification, drug-drug interaction profile) is allowed; individuals with a change in ART regimen ≥ 3 months prior to screening must have been on the regimen for ≥ 3 months prior to screening, and all HIV-1 RNA measurements in that period must be < 50 copies/mL. There are no permitted changes to ART regimens between screening and Day 1.
Key Exclusion Criteria:
- History of an opportunistic infection or illness indicative of Stage 3 HIV disease.
- Known hypersensitivity to the study intervention, its metabolites, or formulation excipients.
- Active, serious infections (other than HIV-1) requiring therapy < 30 days prior to randomization.
- Active tuberculosis infection.
- Acute hepatitis of any cause < 30 days before randomization.
- History of, or current clinical decompensated liver cirrhosis (eg, ascites, encephalopathy, or variceal bleeding) or severe hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh Class C).
- Active malignancy requiring acute systemic therapy.
- Have poor venous access that would limit phlebotomy or intravenous (IV) infusion of study drugs.
- Prior use of, or exposure to, LEN or a broadly neutralizing antibody (bNAb) for HIV-1.
- Prior use of, or exposure to, long-acting (LA) injectable cabotegravir (CAB) or LA injectable rilpivirine (RPV).
- Prior use of, or exposure to, ibalizumab, fostemsavir, or maraviroc.
- Current use of, or exposure to, nevirapine or zidovudine.
- Baseline regimen consisting of monotherapy with any single ARV.
- Treatment with immunosuppressant therapies (eg, corticosteroids, immunoglobulins, and other immune- or cytokine-based therapies) within 4 weeks of screening (with the exception of a single short course of corticosteroids lasting ≤ 7 days) or have a comorbid condition with an anticipated need ongoing immunosuppressive treatment during the study.
- Hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody positive and HCV RNA detectable.
Chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection, as determined by either:
- Positive HBV surface antigen and negative HBV surface antibody, regardless of HBV core antibody status, at the screening visit.
- Positive HBV core antibody and negative HBV surface antibody, regardless of HBV surface antigen status, at the screening visit.
Note: Individuals found to be susceptible to HBV infection (eg, negative hepatitis B surface antibody at the screening visit, regardless of prior HBV vaccination history) should be recommended to receive an HBV vaccination. Those who remain non-immune will receive regular testing for HBV.
- Severe renal impairment-estimated glomerular filtration rate < 30 mL/min according to the Cockcroft-Gault formula.
- Abnormal electrocardiogram (ECG) at the screening visit that is clinically significant, as determined by the investigator.
Any of the following laboratory values at screening:
- Alanine aminotransferase > 5 × upper limit of normal (ULN).
- Direct bilirubin > 1.5 × ULN
- Platelets < 50,000/mm^3.
- Hemoglobin < 8.0 g/dL.
Note: Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply.
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:処理
- 割り当て:ランダム化
- 介入モデル:並列代入
- マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
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実験的:Treatment Group 1: Lenacapavir(LEN)+ Teropavimab(TAB)+ Zinlirvimab (ZAB)
Participants will receive oral LEN 600 mg, subcutaneous (SC) LEN 927 mg, and intravenously (IV) infusions of TAB and ZAB on Day 1. Participants will self-administer oral LEN 600 mg on Day 2. Every 26 weeks, participants will receive SC LEN and IV infusions of TAB and ZAB up to Week 92. After Week 92, eligible participants will have an option to continue LEN + TAB + ZAB in the study extension phase until completion of the extension phase, permanently discontinuing the extension phase or the extension is discontinued at the sponsor's sole discretion, whichever occurs first. |
経口投与
他の名前:
Administered subcutaneously
他の名前:
Administered intravenously (IV)
他の名前:
Administered IV
他の名前:
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実験的:Treatment Group 2: Stable Baseline Regimen (SBR)
Participants will continue their SBR through at least Week 92. Oral SBRs will be taken per local prescribing information. After Week 92, eligible participants will have an option to switch to LEN + TAB + ZAB in the study extension phase until completion of the extension phase, permanently discounting the extension phase or the extension is discontinued at the sponsor's sole discretion, whichever occurs first. |
SBRs administered orally.
SBRs include medicines like bictegravir/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide (B/F/TAF) or dolutegravir (DTG)+ tenofovir alafenamide (TAF)+ emtricitabine (FTC).
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この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|
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Proportion of Participants With HIV-1 RNA ≥ 50 Copies/mL at Week 52 as Defined by the United States (US) Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Snapshot Algorithm.
時間枠:Week 52
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Week 52
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|
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Proportion of Participants With HIV-1 RNA ≥ 50 Copies/mL at Week 92 as Defined by the US FDA Snapshot Algorithm.
時間枠:Week 92
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Week 92
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Proportion of Participants With HIV-1 RNA < 50 Copies/mL at Week 52 as Determined by the US FDA Snapshot Algorithm.
時間枠:Week 52
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Week 52
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Proportion of Participants With HIV-1 RNA < 50 copies/mL at Week 92 as Determined by the US FDA Snapshot Algorithm.
時間枠:Week 92
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Week 92
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Changes from Baseline in Clusters of Differentiation 4 (CD4)+ T-cell Counts at Week 52
時間枠:Baseline, Week 52
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Baseline, Week 52
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Changes from Baseline in CD4+ T-cell Counts at Week 92
時間枠:Baseline, Week 92
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Baseline, Week 92
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Percentage of Participants Experiencing Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (AEs)
時間枠:First dose up to 92 weeks
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First dose up to 92 weeks
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Percentage of Participants Prematurely Discontinuing Their Study Treatment due to an AE
時間枠:First dose up to 92 weeks
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First dose up to 92 weeks
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Trough Concentrations for LEN, TAB, and ZAB at Week 26
時間枠:Week 26
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Week 26
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Trough Concentrations for LEN, TAB, and ZAB at Week 52
時間枠:Week 52
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Week 52
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Trough Concentrations for LEN, TAB, and ZAB at Week 104
時間枠:Week 104
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Week 104
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Percentages of Participants With Antidrug Antibodies (ADAs) and Neutralizing Antibodies (NAbs) to TAB
時間枠:Up to 92 Weeks
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Up to 92 Weeks
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Percentages of Participants With ADAs and NAbs to ZAB.
時間枠:Up to 92 Weeks
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Up to 92 Weeks
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協力者と研究者
スポンサー
捜査官
- スタディディレクター:Gilead Study Director、Gilead Sciences
出版物と役立つリンク
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
一次修了 (推定)
研究の完了 (推定)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
追加の関連 MeSH 用語
その他の研究ID番号
- GS-US-536-6544
- 2025-524336-19 (その他の識別子:European Medicines Agency)
個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画
個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?
医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書
米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
米国FDA規制機器製品の研究
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