Study of Lenacapavir, Teropavimab, and Zinlirvimab in Virologically Suppressed Adults With HIV-1 on Stable Oral Treatment Regimens
A Phase 3, Randomized, Open-label Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Switching to a Regimen of Broadly Neutralizing Antibodies Teropavimab and Zinlirvimab in Combination With Capsid Inhibitor Lenacapavir Twice-Yearly in Virologically Suppressed Adults With HIV-1 on Stable Oral Treatment Regimens
The goal of this clinical study is to compare how effective a long-acting treatment of injectable combination of lenacapavir (LEN), teropavimab (TAB), and zinlirvimab (ZAB) is versus continuing a daily oral HIV treatment in adults with HIV-1 whose virus is already well controlled, after 1 year (52 weeks) of treatment.
The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of switching to the regimen of LEN, TAB, and ZAB versus continuing an oral stable baseline regimen (SBR) in virologically suppressed people with HIV-1 (PWH) as determined by the proportion of participants with HIV-1 RNA ≥ 50 copies/mL at Week 52.
研究概览
研究类型
注册 (估计的)
阶段
- 第三阶段
联系人和位置
学习联系方式
- 姓名:Gilead Clinical Study Information Center
- 电话号码:1-833-445-3230 (GILEAD-0)
- 邮箱:GileadClinicalTrials@gilead.com
学习地点
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Michigan
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Berkeley、Michigan、美国、48072
- 招聘中
- Be Well Medical Center
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Virginia
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Annandale、Virginia、美国、22003
- 招聘中
- Clinical Alliance for Research & Education - Infectious Diseases, LLC (CARE-ID)
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
- 成人
- 年长者
接受健康志愿者
描述
Key Inclusion Criteria:
Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) susceptibility results from screening meeting specific criteria:
1) Proviral phenotypic susceptibility to both TAB and ZAB by the investigational protocol-defined assay at screening.
- Plasma HIV-1 RNA levels < 50 copies/mL at screening.
- At least 1 documented HIV-1 RNA level measured between 6 months and 12 months (+2 months) prior to screening. This and any other HIV-1 RNA measurements documented in this period must be < 50 copies/mL (undetectable HIV-1 RNA level according to the local assay being used if the limit of detection is ≥ 50 copies/mL). A single virologic elevation of ≥ 50 copies/mL and < 400 copies/mL (transient detectable viremia or "blips") prior to screening are acceptable if the subsequent plasma HIV-1 RNA level is < 50 copies/mL.
- A plasma HIV-1 RNA test < 50 copies/mL (undetectable HIV-1 RNA level according to the local assay being used if the limit of detection is ≥ 50 copies/mL) within the last 6 months prior.
- If > 1 plasma HIV-1 RNA measurements in the last 6 months prior to screening are available, all must be < 50 copies/mL (undetectable HIV-1 RNA level according to the local assay being used if the limit of detection is ≥ 50 copies/mL).
- On a stable oral antiretroviral (ARV) therapy (ART) for ≥ 6 months prior to screening.
- A change in ART regimen ≥ 3 months prior to the screening visit for reasons other than virologic failure (eg, tolerability, simplification, drug-drug interaction profile) is allowed; individuals with a change in ART regimen ≥ 3 months prior to screening must have been on the regimen for ≥ 3 months prior to screening, and all HIV-1 RNA measurements in that period must be < 50 copies/mL. There are no permitted changes to ART regimens between screening and Day 1.
Key Exclusion Criteria:
- History of an opportunistic infection or illness indicative of Stage 3 HIV disease.
- Known hypersensitivity to the study intervention, its metabolites, or formulation excipients.
- Active, serious infections (other than HIV-1) requiring therapy < 30 days prior to randomization.
- Active tuberculosis infection.
- Acute hepatitis of any cause < 30 days before randomization.
- History of, or current clinical decompensated liver cirrhosis (eg, ascites, encephalopathy, or variceal bleeding) or severe hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh Class C).
- Active malignancy requiring acute systemic therapy.
- Have poor venous access that would limit phlebotomy or intravenous (IV) infusion of study drugs.
- Prior use of, or exposure to, LEN or a broadly neutralizing antibody (bNAb) for HIV-1.
- Prior use of, or exposure to, long-acting (LA) injectable cabotegravir (CAB) or LA injectable rilpivirine (RPV).
- Prior use of, or exposure to, ibalizumab, fostemsavir, or maraviroc.
- Current use of, or exposure to, nevirapine or zidovudine.
- Baseline regimen consisting of monotherapy with any single ARV.
- Treatment with immunosuppressant therapies (eg, corticosteroids, immunoglobulins, and other immune- or cytokine-based therapies) within 4 weeks of screening (with the exception of a single short course of corticosteroids lasting ≤ 7 days) or have a comorbid condition with an anticipated need ongoing immunosuppressive treatment during the study.
- Hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody positive and HCV RNA detectable.
Chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection, as determined by either:
- Positive HBV surface antigen and negative HBV surface antibody, regardless of HBV core antibody status, at the screening visit.
- Positive HBV core antibody and negative HBV surface antibody, regardless of HBV surface antigen status, at the screening visit.
Note: Individuals found to be susceptible to HBV infection (eg, negative hepatitis B surface antibody at the screening visit, regardless of prior HBV vaccination history) should be recommended to receive an HBV vaccination. Those who remain non-immune will receive regular testing for HBV.
- Severe renal impairment-estimated glomerular filtration rate < 30 mL/min according to the Cockcroft-Gault formula.
- Abnormal electrocardiogram (ECG) at the screening visit that is clinically significant, as determined by the investigator.
Any of the following laboratory values at screening:
- Alanine aminotransferase > 5 × upper limit of normal (ULN).
- Direct bilirubin > 1.5 × ULN
- Platelets < 50,000/mm^3.
- Hemoglobin < 8.0 g/dL.
Note: Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply.
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 主要用途:治疗
- 分配:随机化
- 介入模型:并行分配
- 屏蔽:无(打开标签)
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
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实验性的:Treatment Group 1: Lenacapavir(LEN)+ Teropavimab(TAB)+ Zinlirvimab (ZAB)
Participants will receive oral LEN 600 mg, subcutaneous (SC) LEN 927 mg, and intravenously (IV) infusions of TAB and ZAB on Day 1. Participants will self-administer oral LEN 600 mg on Day 2. Every 26 weeks, participants will receive SC LEN and IV infusions of TAB and ZAB up to Week 92. After Week 92, eligible participants will have an option to continue LEN + TAB + ZAB in the study extension phase until completion of the extension phase, permanently discontinuing the extension phase or the extension is discontinued at the sponsor's sole discretion, whichever occurs first. |
口服给药
其他名称:
Administered subcutaneously
其他名称:
Administered intravenously (IV)
其他名称:
Administered IV
其他名称:
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实验性的:Treatment Group 2: Stable Baseline Regimen (SBR)
Participants will continue their SBR through at least Week 92. Oral SBRs will be taken per local prescribing information. After Week 92, eligible participants will have an option to switch to LEN + TAB + ZAB in the study extension phase until completion of the extension phase, permanently discounting the extension phase or the extension is discontinued at the sponsor's sole discretion, whichever occurs first. |
SBRs administered orally.
SBRs include medicines like bictegravir/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide (B/F/TAF) or dolutegravir (DTG)+ tenofovir alafenamide (TAF)+ emtricitabine (FTC).
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研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|
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Proportion of Participants With HIV-1 RNA ≥ 50 Copies/mL at Week 52 as Defined by the United States (US) Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Snapshot Algorithm.
大体时间:Week 52
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Week 52
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|
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Proportion of Participants With HIV-1 RNA ≥ 50 Copies/mL at Week 92 as Defined by the US FDA Snapshot Algorithm.
大体时间:Week 92
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Week 92
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Proportion of Participants With HIV-1 RNA < 50 Copies/mL at Week 52 as Determined by the US FDA Snapshot Algorithm.
大体时间:Week 52
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Week 52
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Proportion of Participants With HIV-1 RNA < 50 copies/mL at Week 92 as Determined by the US FDA Snapshot Algorithm.
大体时间:Week 92
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Week 92
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Changes from Baseline in Clusters of Differentiation 4 (CD4)+ T-cell Counts at Week 52
大体时间:Baseline, Week 52
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Baseline, Week 52
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Changes from Baseline in CD4+ T-cell Counts at Week 92
大体时间:Baseline, Week 92
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Baseline, Week 92
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Percentage of Participants Experiencing Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (AEs)
大体时间:First dose up to 92 weeks
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First dose up to 92 weeks
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Percentage of Participants Prematurely Discontinuing Their Study Treatment due to an AE
大体时间:First dose up to 92 weeks
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First dose up to 92 weeks
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Trough Concentrations for LEN, TAB, and ZAB at Week 26
大体时间:Week 26
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Week 26
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Trough Concentrations for LEN, TAB, and ZAB at Week 52
大体时间:Week 52
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Week 52
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Trough Concentrations for LEN, TAB, and ZAB at Week 104
大体时间:Week 104
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Week 104
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Percentages of Participants With Antidrug Antibodies (ADAs) and Neutralizing Antibodies (NAbs) to TAB
大体时间:Up to 92 Weeks
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Up to 92 Weeks
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Percentages of Participants With ADAs and NAbs to ZAB.
大体时间:Up to 92 Weeks
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Up to 92 Weeks
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合作者和调查者
调查人员
- 研究主任:Gilead Study Director、Gilead Sciences
出版物和有用的链接
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
初级完成 (估计的)
研究完成 (估计的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (实际的)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
与本研究相关的术语
其他相关的 MeSH 术语
其他研究编号
- GS-US-536-6544
- 2025-524336-19 (其他标识符:European Medicines Agency)
计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)
计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?
药物和器械信息、研究文件
研究美国 FDA 监管的药品
研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品
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