Effect of Theory-Based Childbirth Preparation Education in Nulliparous Pregnant Women (HBM-SE Birth)
Effect of a Health Belief Model-and Self-Efficacy Theory-Based Childbirth Preparation Education on Fear of Childbirth, Childbirth Self-Efficacy, and Preferred Mode of Delivery in Nulliparous Pregnant Women: A Randomized Controlled Trial
This randomized controlled trial aims to evaluate the effect of a Health Belief Model- and Self-Efficacy Theory-based childbirth preparation education on fear of childbirth, childbirth self-efficacy, birth preferences, and childbirth preparation behaviors among nulliparous pregnant women.
Eligible nulliparous pregnant women between 28 and 32 weeks of gestation will be randomly assigned to either an intervention group or a control group. The intervention group will receive a structured childbirth preparation education program consisting of four sessions in addition to routine antenatal care, while the control group will receive routine antenatal care only. Data will be collected before the intervention, immediately after the intervention, during follow-up in late pregnancy, and after childbirth. The findings of this study may contribute to improving childbirth-related outcomes by reducing fear of childbirth and enhancing self-efficacy and preparedness for birth.
調査の概要
状態
研究の種類
入学 (推定)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究連絡先
- 名前：sibel akgül kartal
- 電話番号：05012405539
- メール：sibelakgulkartal@yyu.edu.tr
参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
- 大人
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
Female Aged 18 years or older Nulliparous pregnancy Between 28 and 32 weeks of gestation Able to communicate in Turkish Willing to participate in the study and provide informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
High-risk pregnancy Diagnosis or treatment of a psychiatric disorder Any condition that may interfere with communication or participation in the educational sessions
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：防止
- 割り当て：ランダム化
- 介入モデル：並列代入
- マスキング：独身
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
実験的：arm1
Participants in this group will receive a structured childbirth preparation education program based on the Health Belief Model and Self-Efficacy Theory in addition to routine antenatal care.
The program consists of four educational sessions focusing on fear of childbirth, benefits of vaginal birth, coping skills during labor, and childbirth preparation planning.
|
A four-session structured educational program designed to reduce fear of childbirth and improve childbirth self-efficacy, birth preferences, and childbirth preparation behaviors among nulliparous pregnant women.
|
|
アクティブコンパレータ：arm2
Participants in this group will receive routine antenatal care and standard pregnancy education services provided by the health institution without the structured study intervention.
|
Participants will receive routine antenatal care and standard pregnancy education services provided by the health institution.
No structured childbirth preparation education based on the Health Belief Model or Self-Efficacy Theory will be provided.
|
この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Fear of Childbirth
時間枠：Baseline (28-32 weeks' gestation), immediately after completion of the intervention, and 4 weeks after the intervention (36-37 weeks' gestation).
|
Fear of childbirth will be assessed using the Wijma Delivery Expectancy/Experience Questionnaire Version A (W-DEQ A).
Higher scores indicate higher levels of fear of childbirth.
|
Baseline (28-32 weeks' gestation), immediately after completion of the intervention, and 4 weeks after the intervention (36-37 weeks' gestation).
|
二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Childbirth Self-Efficacy
時間枠：Baseline (28-32 weeks' gestation), immediately after completion of the intervention, and 4 weeks after the intervention (36-37 weeks' gestation).
|
Childbirth self-efficacy will be assessed using the Childbirth Self-Efficacy Inventory Short Form (CBSEI-C32).
Higher scores indicate higher levels of childbirth self-efficacy.
|
Baseline (28-32 weeks' gestation), immediately after completion of the intervention, and 4 weeks after the intervention (36-37 weeks' gestation).
|
|
Birth Preference
時間枠：Baseline, immediately after the intervention, and 4 weeks after the intervention (36-37 weeks' gestation)
|
Birth preference will be assessed using the Pregnant Women's Preferences for Mode of Delivery Questionnaire.
Higher scores indicate a stronger preference for vaginal birth.
|
Baseline, immediately after the intervention, and 4 weeks after the intervention (36-37 weeks' gestation)
|
|
Childbirth Preparation Behaviors
時間枠：Baseline (28-32 weeks' gestation), immediately after completion of the intervention, and 4 weeks after the intervention (36-37 weeks' gestation).
|
Childbirth preparation behaviors will be assessed using the Childbirth Preparation Behavior Form developed by the researchers.
The questionnaire evaluates the extent to which pregnant women engage in behaviors to prepare for childbirth.
Higher scores indicate better childbirth preparation behaviors.
|
Baseline (28-32 weeks' gestation), immediately after completion of the intervention, and 4 weeks after the intervention (36-37 weeks' gestation).
|
|
Actual Mode of Delivery
時間枠：At the time of childbirth.
|
Actual mode of delivery will be recorded using the Birth Record Form and categorized as vaginal birth or cesarean birth.
|
At the time of childbirth.
|
協力者と研究者
スポンサー
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (推定)
一次修了 (推定)
研究の完了 (推定)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。