AI-Based Stool Image Analysis for Colorectal Neoplasia Risk Assessment (FECAL-AI)
FECAL-AI: Prospective Observational Validation of AI-Based Stool Image Analysis Against Quantitative Fecal Immunochemical Testing for Colorectal Neoplasia Risk Assessment
調査の概要
詳細な説明
This is a substudy of the project "Estrategia de prevención secundaria de cáncer colorrectal en personas mayores a 18 años." The substudy evaluates the FAEX Health digital platform, which applies artificial intelligence algorithms to stool images for non-diagnostic research and validation.
Participants will capture images of their stools using the FAEX Health mobile application. The images will be coded and analyzed using computational algorithms designed to identify visual characteristics such as color, consistency, and possible visible blood.
The primary objective is to evaluate the association and discriminatory performance of AI-derived stool image features for quantitative fecal immunochemical test results and FIT positivity. Secondary exploratory objectives are to assess associations between these image features and colonoscopic and histopathological findings among participants for whom these results are available.
The AI-derived results will not be returned to participants or treating clinicians and will not be used to determine whether colonoscopy or any other clinical procedure is performed. The findings may inform future studies evaluating stool image analysis as a potential triage strategy when FIT is unavailable or declined; however, the present study does not evaluate the platform as a replacement for FIT.
Personal identifiers will not be stored together with stool images. Access to coded study information will be restricted to authorized researchers, and study data will be managed according to applicable ethical, legal, and confidentiality requirements.
研究の種類
入学 (推定)
連絡先と場所
研究連絡先
- 名前:Erik Manriquez Alegria, MD
- 電話番号:+56988232111
- メール:erik.manriquez.alegria@gmail.com
研究連絡先のバックアップ
- 名前:Felipe Quezada Diaz, MD
- 電話番号:+56934651992
- メール:ffquezad@gmail.com
研究場所
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Santiago Metropolitan
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Santiago、Santiago Metropolitan、チリ、8207257
- 募集
- Hospital Sotero Del Rio
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コンタクト:
- Erik Manriquez Alegria, MD
- 電話番号:+56988232111
- メール:erik.manriquez.alegria@gmail.com
-
コンタクト:
- Felipe Quezada Diaz, MD
- 電話番号:+56934651992
- メール:ffquezad@gmail.com
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-
参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
- 大人
- 高齢者
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
サンプリング方法
調査対象母集団
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 18 years or older.
- Referred for screening or diagnostic colonoscopy at Hospital Dr. Sótero del Río.
- Quantitative fecal immunochemical testing planned or completed within 30 days before or after stool image submission.
- Able to submit at least one stool image using the FAEX Health mobile application, independently or with assistance.
- Able and willing to provide written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Unable or unwilling to provide written informed consent.
- Previous enrollment in the study.
- Unable to complete stool-image capture, even with assistance.
- Study images and clinical data cannot be reliably linked using the assigned study code.
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
コホートと介入
グループ/コホート |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
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Prospective Stool Image, FIT and Colonoscopy Cohort
Adults participating in colorectal cancer screening or diagnostic evaluation who submit stool images through the FAEX Health mobile application.
AI-derived stool image outputs will be compared primarily with quantitative fecal immunochemical test results and FIT positivity.
Colonoscopy and histopathology findings will be evaluated as secondary exploratory outcomes when available.
AI-derived results will not be returned to participants or clinicians and will not influence clinical decisions.
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Participants capture stool images using the FAEX Health mobile application.
Coded images are analyzed using artificial intelligence algorithms to derive visual features and a prespecified patient-level output or score.
The AI-derived output is used exclusively for research and is compared primarily with quantitative FIT results and FIT positivity, with secondary comparisons against colonoscopy and histopathology when available.
The output is not used to provide a diagnosis or guide clinical management.
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この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Correlation Between AI-Derived Stool Image Score and Quantitative FIT (faecal immunochemical test) Concentration
時間枠:Within 90 days of stool image submission
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Correlation coefficient between the prespecified patient-level AI-derived stool image score and quantitative fecal immunochemical test concentration among participants with analyzable matched data, reported with a 95% confidence interval.
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Within 90 days of stool image submission
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Area Under the ROC Curve for FIT Positivity
時間枠:Within 90 days of stool image submission
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Area under the receiver operating characteristic curve of the prespecified AI-derived stool image score for classifying participants as FIT positive or FIT negative according to the locally established FIT threshold, reported with a 95% confidence interval.
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Within 90 days of stool image submission
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Sensitivity and Specificity of the AI-Derived Stool Image Score for FIT Positivity/Negativity
時間枠:Within 90 days of stool image submission
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Sensitivity and Specificity of a prespecified AI-derived stool image score threshold for identifying participants with a positive/negative FIT result, reported as a percentage with a 95% confidence interval.
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Within 90 days of stool image submission
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Area Under the ROC Curve for Colonoscopy-Detected Colorectal Neoplasia
時間枠:Within 90 days of stool image submission
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Area under the receiver operating characteristic curve of the AI-derived stool image score for identifying colorectal neoplasia detected at colonoscopy, with histopathological confirmation when available.
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Within 90 days of stool image submission
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協力者と研究者
捜査官
- 主任研究者:Erik Manriquez Alegria, MD、Hospital Sotero Del Rio
出版物と役立つリンク
一般刊行物
- Collins GS, Moons KGM, Dhiman P, Riley RD, Beam AL, Van Calster B, Ghassemi M, Liu X, Reitsma JB, van Smeden M, Boulesteix AL, Camaradou JC, Celi LA, Denaxas S, Denniston AK, Glocker B, Golub RM, Harvey H, Heinze G, Hoffman MM, Kengne AP, Lam E, Lee N, Loder EW, Maier-Hein L, Mateen BA, McCradden MD, Oakden-Rayner L, Ordish J, Parnell R, Rose S, Singh K, Wynants L, Logullo P. TRIPOD+AI statement: updated guidance for reporting clinical prediction models that use regression or machine learning methods. BMJ. 2024 Apr 16;385:e078378. doi: 10.1136/bmj-2023-078378.
- Lee JW, Woo D, Kim KO, Kim ES, Kim SK, Lee HS, Kang B, Lee YJ, Kim J, Jang BI, Kim EY, Jo HH, Chung YJ, Ryu H, Park SK, Park DI, Yu H, Jeong S; IBD Research Group of KASID and Crohn's and Colitis Association in Daegu-Gyeongbuk (CCAiD). Deep Learning Model Using Stool Pictures for Predicting Endoscopic Mucosal Inflammation in Patients With Ulcerative Colitis. Am J Gastroenterol. 2025 Jan 1;120(1):213-224. doi: 10.14309/ajg.0000000000002978. Epub 2024 Jul 25.
- Sounderajah V, Guni A, Liu X, Collins GS, Karthikesalingam A, Markar SR, Golub RM, Denniston AK, Shetty S, Moher D, Bossuyt PM, Darzi A, Ashrafian H; STARD-AI Steering Committee. The STARD-AI reporting guideline for diagnostic accuracy studies using artificial intelligence. Nat Med. 2025 Oct;31(10):3283-3289. doi: 10.1038/s41591-025-03953-8. Epub 2025 Sep 15.
- Zhong H, Hou C, Huang Z, Chen X, Zou Y, Zhang H, Wang T, Wang L, Huang X, Xiang Y, Zhong M, Hu M, Xiong D, Wang L, Zhang Y, Luo Y, Guan Y, Xia M, Liu X, Yang J, Gan T, Wei W, Chen H, Gong H. A clinical pilot trial of an artificial intelligence-driven smart phone application of bowel preparation for colonoscopy: a randomized clinical trial. Scand J Gastroenterol. 2025 Jan;60(1):116-121. doi: 10.1080/00365521.2024.2443520. Epub 2024 Dec 22.
- Ramprasad C, Saini D, Del Carmen H, Krasnovsky L, Chandra R, Mcgregor R, Shinohara RT, Eaton E, Gummadi M, Mehta S, Lewis JD. Text Message System for the Prediction of Colonoscopy Bowel Preparation Adequacy Before Colonoscopy: An Artificial Intelligence Image Classification Algorithm Based on Images of Stool Output. Gastro Hep Adv. 2024 Sep 19;4(2):100556. doi: 10.1016/j.gastha.2024.09.011. eCollection 2025.
- Katsoula A, Paschos P, Haidich AB, Tsapas A, Giouleme O. Diagnostic Accuracy of Fecal Immunochemical Test in Patients at Increased Risk for Colorectal Cancer: A Meta-analysis. JAMA Intern Med. 2017 Aug 1;177(8):1110-1118. doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2017.2309.
- Rahman F, Trivedy M, Rao C, Akinlade F, Mansuri A, Aggarwal A, Laskaratos FM, Rajendran N, Banerjee S. Faecal Immunochemical Testing to Detect Colorectal Cancer in Symptomatic Patients: A Diagnostic Accuracy Study. Diagnostics (Basel). 2023 Jul 10;13(14):2332. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics13142332.
- Bailey JA, Weller J, Chapman CJ, Ford A, Hardy K, Oliver S, Morling JR, Simpson JA, Humes DJ, Banerjea A. Faecal immunochemical testing and blood tests for prioritization of urgent colorectal cancer referrals in symptomatic patients: a 2-year evaluation. BJS Open. 2021 Mar 5;5(2):zraa056. doi: 10.1093/bjsopen/zraa056.
- D'Souza N, Georgiou Delisle T, Chen M, Benton S, Abulafi M; NICE FIT Steering Group. Faecal immunochemical test is superior to symptoms in predicting pathology in patients with suspected colorectal cancer symptoms referred on a 2WW pathway: a diagnostic accuracy study. Gut. 2021 Jun;70(6):1130-1138. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2020-321956. Epub 2020 Oct 21.
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
一次修了 (推定)
研究の完了 (推定)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
その他の研究ID番号
- HSR-FAEX-CRC-FIT-2026
個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画
個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?
IPD プランの説明
医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書
米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
米国FDA規制機器製品の研究
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