AI-Based Stool Image Analysis for Colorectal Neoplasia Risk Assessment (FECAL-AI)
FECAL-AI: Prospective Observational Validation of AI-Based Stool Image Analysis Against Quantitative Fecal Immunochemical Testing for Colorectal Neoplasia Risk Assessment
研究概览
详细说明
This is a substudy of the project "Estrategia de prevención secundaria de cáncer colorrectal en personas mayores a 18 años." The substudy evaluates the FAEX Health digital platform, which applies artificial intelligence algorithms to stool images for non-diagnostic research and validation.
Participants will capture images of their stools using the FAEX Health mobile application. The images will be coded and analyzed using computational algorithms designed to identify visual characteristics such as color, consistency, and possible visible blood.
The primary objective is to evaluate the association and discriminatory performance of AI-derived stool image features for quantitative fecal immunochemical test results and FIT positivity. Secondary exploratory objectives are to assess associations between these image features and colonoscopic and histopathological findings among participants for whom these results are available.
The AI-derived results will not be returned to participants or treating clinicians and will not be used to determine whether colonoscopy or any other clinical procedure is performed. The findings may inform future studies evaluating stool image analysis as a potential triage strategy when FIT is unavailable or declined; however, the present study does not evaluate the platform as a replacement for FIT.
Personal identifiers will not be stored together with stool images. Access to coded study information will be restricted to authorized researchers, and study data will be managed according to applicable ethical, legal, and confidentiality requirements.
研究类型
注册 (估计的)
联系人和位置
学习联系方式
- 姓名:Erik Manriquez Alegria, MD
- 电话号码:+56988232111
- 邮箱:erik.manriquez.alegria@gmail.com
研究联系人备份
- 姓名:Felipe Quezada Diaz, MD
- 电话号码:+56934651992
- 邮箱:ffquezad@gmail.com
学习地点
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Santiago Metropolitan
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Santiago、Santiago Metropolitan、智利、8207257
- 招聘中
- Hospital Sotero Del Rio
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接触:
- Erik Manriquez Alegria, MD
- 电话号码:+56988232111
- 邮箱:erik.manriquez.alegria@gmail.com
-
接触:
- Felipe Quezada Diaz, MD
- 电话号码:+56934651992
- 邮箱:ffquezad@gmail.com
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-
参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
- 成人
- 年长者
接受健康志愿者
取样方法
研究人群
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 18 years or older.
- Referred for screening or diagnostic colonoscopy at Hospital Dr. Sótero del Río.
- Quantitative fecal immunochemical testing planned or completed within 30 days before or after stool image submission.
- Able to submit at least one stool image using the FAEX Health mobile application, independently or with assistance.
- Able and willing to provide written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Unable or unwilling to provide written informed consent.
- Previous enrollment in the study.
- Unable to complete stool-image capture, even with assistance.
- Study images and clinical data cannot be reliably linked using the assigned study code.
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
队列和干预
团体/队列 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
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Prospective Stool Image, FIT and Colonoscopy Cohort
Adults participating in colorectal cancer screening or diagnostic evaluation who submit stool images through the FAEX Health mobile application.
AI-derived stool image outputs will be compared primarily with quantitative fecal immunochemical test results and FIT positivity.
Colonoscopy and histopathology findings will be evaluated as secondary exploratory outcomes when available.
AI-derived results will not be returned to participants or clinicians and will not influence clinical decisions.
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Participants capture stool images using the FAEX Health mobile application.
Coded images are analyzed using artificial intelligence algorithms to derive visual features and a prespecified patient-level output or score.
The AI-derived output is used exclusively for research and is compared primarily with quantitative FIT results and FIT positivity, with secondary comparisons against colonoscopy and histopathology when available.
The output is not used to provide a diagnosis or guide clinical management.
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研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Correlation Between AI-Derived Stool Image Score and Quantitative FIT (faecal immunochemical test) Concentration
大体时间:Within 90 days of stool image submission
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Correlation coefficient between the prespecified patient-level AI-derived stool image score and quantitative fecal immunochemical test concentration among participants with analyzable matched data, reported with a 95% confidence interval.
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Within 90 days of stool image submission
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Area Under the ROC Curve for FIT Positivity
大体时间:Within 90 days of stool image submission
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Area under the receiver operating characteristic curve of the prespecified AI-derived stool image score for classifying participants as FIT positive or FIT negative according to the locally established FIT threshold, reported with a 95% confidence interval.
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Within 90 days of stool image submission
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Sensitivity and Specificity of the AI-Derived Stool Image Score for FIT Positivity/Negativity
大体时间:Within 90 days of stool image submission
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Sensitivity and Specificity of a prespecified AI-derived stool image score threshold for identifying participants with a positive/negative FIT result, reported as a percentage with a 95% confidence interval.
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Within 90 days of stool image submission
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Area Under the ROC Curve for Colonoscopy-Detected Colorectal Neoplasia
大体时间:Within 90 days of stool image submission
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Area under the receiver operating characteristic curve of the AI-derived stool image score for identifying colorectal neoplasia detected at colonoscopy, with histopathological confirmation when available.
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Within 90 days of stool image submission
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合作者和调查者
调查人员
- 首席研究员:Erik Manriquez Alegria, MD、Hospital Sotero Del Rio
出版物和有用的链接
一般刊物
- Collins GS, Moons KGM, Dhiman P, Riley RD, Beam AL, Van Calster B, Ghassemi M, Liu X, Reitsma JB, van Smeden M, Boulesteix AL, Camaradou JC, Celi LA, Denaxas S, Denniston AK, Glocker B, Golub RM, Harvey H, Heinze G, Hoffman MM, Kengne AP, Lam E, Lee N, Loder EW, Maier-Hein L, Mateen BA, McCradden MD, Oakden-Rayner L, Ordish J, Parnell R, Rose S, Singh K, Wynants L, Logullo P. TRIPOD+AI statement: updated guidance for reporting clinical prediction models that use regression or machine learning methods. BMJ. 2024 Apr 16;385:e078378. doi: 10.1136/bmj-2023-078378.
- Lee JW, Woo D, Kim KO, Kim ES, Kim SK, Lee HS, Kang B, Lee YJ, Kim J, Jang BI, Kim EY, Jo HH, Chung YJ, Ryu H, Park SK, Park DI, Yu H, Jeong S; IBD Research Group of KASID and Crohn's and Colitis Association in Daegu-Gyeongbuk (CCAiD). Deep Learning Model Using Stool Pictures for Predicting Endoscopic Mucosal Inflammation in Patients With Ulcerative Colitis. Am J Gastroenterol. 2025 Jan 1;120(1):213-224. doi: 10.14309/ajg.0000000000002978. Epub 2024 Jul 25.
- Sounderajah V, Guni A, Liu X, Collins GS, Karthikesalingam A, Markar SR, Golub RM, Denniston AK, Shetty S, Moher D, Bossuyt PM, Darzi A, Ashrafian H; STARD-AI Steering Committee. The STARD-AI reporting guideline for diagnostic accuracy studies using artificial intelligence. Nat Med. 2025 Oct;31(10):3283-3289. doi: 10.1038/s41591-025-03953-8. Epub 2025 Sep 15.
- Zhong H, Hou C, Huang Z, Chen X, Zou Y, Zhang H, Wang T, Wang L, Huang X, Xiang Y, Zhong M, Hu M, Xiong D, Wang L, Zhang Y, Luo Y, Guan Y, Xia M, Liu X, Yang J, Gan T, Wei W, Chen H, Gong H. A clinical pilot trial of an artificial intelligence-driven smart phone application of bowel preparation for colonoscopy: a randomized clinical trial. Scand J Gastroenterol. 2025 Jan;60(1):116-121. doi: 10.1080/00365521.2024.2443520. Epub 2024 Dec 22.
- Ramprasad C, Saini D, Del Carmen H, Krasnovsky L, Chandra R, Mcgregor R, Shinohara RT, Eaton E, Gummadi M, Mehta S, Lewis JD. Text Message System for the Prediction of Colonoscopy Bowel Preparation Adequacy Before Colonoscopy: An Artificial Intelligence Image Classification Algorithm Based on Images of Stool Output. Gastro Hep Adv. 2024 Sep 19;4(2):100556. doi: 10.1016/j.gastha.2024.09.011. eCollection 2025.
- Katsoula A, Paschos P, Haidich AB, Tsapas A, Giouleme O. Diagnostic Accuracy of Fecal Immunochemical Test in Patients at Increased Risk for Colorectal Cancer: A Meta-analysis. JAMA Intern Med. 2017 Aug 1;177(8):1110-1118. doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2017.2309.
- Rahman F, Trivedy M, Rao C, Akinlade F, Mansuri A, Aggarwal A, Laskaratos FM, Rajendran N, Banerjee S. Faecal Immunochemical Testing to Detect Colorectal Cancer in Symptomatic Patients: A Diagnostic Accuracy Study. Diagnostics (Basel). 2023 Jul 10;13(14):2332. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics13142332.
- Bailey JA, Weller J, Chapman CJ, Ford A, Hardy K, Oliver S, Morling JR, Simpson JA, Humes DJ, Banerjea A. Faecal immunochemical testing and blood tests for prioritization of urgent colorectal cancer referrals in symptomatic patients: a 2-year evaluation. BJS Open. 2021 Mar 5;5(2):zraa056. doi: 10.1093/bjsopen/zraa056.
- D'Souza N, Georgiou Delisle T, Chen M, Benton S, Abulafi M; NICE FIT Steering Group. Faecal immunochemical test is superior to symptoms in predicting pathology in patients with suspected colorectal cancer symptoms referred on a 2WW pathway: a diagnostic accuracy study. Gut. 2021 Jun;70(6):1130-1138. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2020-321956. Epub 2020 Oct 21.
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
初级完成 (估计的)
研究完成 (估计的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (实际的)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
与本研究相关的术语
其他研究编号
- HSR-FAEX-CRC-FIT-2026
计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)
计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?
IPD 计划说明
药物和器械信息、研究文件
研究美国 FDA 监管的药品
研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品
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