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AI-Based Stool Image Analysis for Colorectal Neoplasia Risk Assessment (FECAL-AI)

FECAL-AI: Prospective Observational Validation of AI-Based Stool Image Analysis Against Quantitative Fecal Immunochemical Testing for Colorectal Neoplasia Risk Assessment

This prospective observational substudy evaluates the association between artificial intelligence-derived features from stool images analyzed using the FAEX Health digital platform and fecal immunochemical test results in adults undergoing colorectal cancer screening or diagnostic evaluation. Participants will capture stool images using a mobile application. The primary analysis will compare AI-derived image outputs with quantitative FIT values and FIT positivity. Secondary exploratory analyses will assess associations with colonoscopy and histopathological findings when these results are available. The platform will be used exclusively for research and will not provide diagnoses, replace clinical evaluation, or influence medical decisions.

Studieöversikt

Status

Rekrytering

Detaljerad beskrivning

This is a substudy of the project "Estrategia de prevención secundaria de cáncer colorrectal en personas mayores a 18 años." The substudy evaluates the FAEX Health digital platform, which applies artificial intelligence algorithms to stool images for non-diagnostic research and validation.

Participants will capture images of their stools using the FAEX Health mobile application. The images will be coded and analyzed using computational algorithms designed to identify visual characteristics such as color, consistency, and possible visible blood.

The primary objective is to evaluate the association and discriminatory performance of AI-derived stool image features for quantitative fecal immunochemical test results and FIT positivity. Secondary exploratory objectives are to assess associations between these image features and colonoscopic and histopathological findings among participants for whom these results are available.

The AI-derived results will not be returned to participants or treating clinicians and will not be used to determine whether colonoscopy or any other clinical procedure is performed. The findings may inform future studies evaluating stool image analysis as a potential triage strategy when FIT is unavailable or declined; however, the present study does not evaluate the platform as a replacement for FIT.

Personal identifiers will not be stored together with stool images. Access to coded study information will be restricted to authorized researchers, and study data will be managed according to applicable ethical, legal, and confidentiality requirements.

Studietyp

Observationell

Inskrivning (Beräknad)

250

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studiekontakt

Studera Kontakt Backup

Studieorter

    • Santiago Metropolitan
      • Santiago, Santiago Metropolitan, Chile, 8207257

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

  • Vuxen
  • Äldre vuxen

Tar emot friska volontärer

N/A

Testmetod

Icke-sannolikhetsprov

Studera befolkning

Adults receiving care at Hospital Dr. Sótero del Río who are undergoing colorectal cancer screening or diagnostic evaluation and have a quantitative fecal immunochemical test planned or completed. Eligible participants will prospectively submit stool images through the FAEX Health mobile application. AI-derived image features will be compared primarily with matched quantitative FIT results and FIT positivity. Colonoscopy and histopathology findings will be evaluated as secondary exploratory outcomes when available. AI results will not be returned to participants or clinicians and will not influence clinical management.

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 18 years or older.
  • Referred for screening or diagnostic colonoscopy at Hospital Dr. Sótero del Río.
  • Quantitative fecal immunochemical testing planned or completed within 30 days before or after stool image submission.
  • Able to submit at least one stool image using the FAEX Health mobile application, independently or with assistance.
  • Able and willing to provide written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Unable or unwilling to provide written informed consent.
  • Previous enrollment in the study.
  • Unable to complete stool-image capture, even with assistance.
  • Study images and clinical data cannot be reliably linked using the assigned study code.

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

Kohorter och interventioner

Grupp / Kohort
Intervention / Behandling
Prospective Stool Image, FIT and Colonoscopy Cohort
Adults participating in colorectal cancer screening or diagnostic evaluation who submit stool images through the FAEX Health mobile application. AI-derived stool image outputs will be compared primarily with quantitative fecal immunochemical test results and FIT positivity. Colonoscopy and histopathology findings will be evaluated as secondary exploratory outcomes when available. AI-derived results will not be returned to participants or clinicians and will not influence clinical decisions.
Participants capture stool images using the FAEX Health mobile application. Coded images are analyzed using artificial intelligence algorithms to derive visual features and a prespecified patient-level output or score. The AI-derived output is used exclusively for research and is compared primarily with quantitative FIT results and FIT positivity, with secondary comparisons against colonoscopy and histopathology when available. The output is not used to provide a diagnosis or guide clinical management.

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Correlation Between AI-Derived Stool Image Score and Quantitative FIT (faecal immunochemical test) Concentration
Tidsram: Within 90 days of stool image submission
Correlation coefficient between the prespecified patient-level AI-derived stool image score and quantitative fecal immunochemical test concentration among participants with analyzable matched data, reported with a 95% confidence interval.
Within 90 days of stool image submission

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Area Under the ROC Curve for FIT Positivity
Tidsram: Within 90 days of stool image submission
Area under the receiver operating characteristic curve of the prespecified AI-derived stool image score for classifying participants as FIT positive or FIT negative according to the locally established FIT threshold, reported with a 95% confidence interval.
Within 90 days of stool image submission
Sensitivity and Specificity of the AI-Derived Stool Image Score for FIT Positivity/Negativity
Tidsram: Within 90 days of stool image submission
Sensitivity and Specificity of a prespecified AI-derived stool image score threshold for identifying participants with a positive/negative FIT result, reported as a percentage with a 95% confidence interval.
Within 90 days of stool image submission
Area Under the ROC Curve for Colonoscopy-Detected Colorectal Neoplasia
Tidsram: Within 90 days of stool image submission
Area under the receiver operating characteristic curve of the AI-derived stool image score for identifying colorectal neoplasia detected at colonoscopy, with histopathological confirmation when available.
Within 90 days of stool image submission

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Utredare

  • Huvudutredare: Erik Manriquez Alegria, MD, Hospital Sotero Del Rio

Publikationer och användbara länkar

Den som ansvarar för att lägga in information om studien tillhandahåller frivilligt dessa publikationer. Dessa kan handla om allt som har med studien att göra.

Allmänna publikationer

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Faktisk)

8 maj 2026

Primärt slutförande (Beräknad)

1 december 2026

Avslutad studie (Beräknad)

1 december 2026

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

28 juli 2026

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

28 juli 2026

Första postat (Faktisk)

31 juli 2026

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

31 juli 2026

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

28 juli 2026

Senast verifierad

1 juli 2026

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Plan för individuella deltagardata (IPD)

Planerar du att dela individuella deltagardata (IPD)?

NEJ

IPD-planbeskrivning

Individual participant data will not be made publicly available or routinely shared with external researchers. The dataset includes coded clinical information and potentially sensitive stool images, and access is restricted by participant consent, ethics approval, applicable data-protection requirements, and the research data-sharing agreement between Hospital Dr. Sótero del Río and Faex Health. Study findings will be reported in aggregate and de-identified form. Any future external secondary use would require separate institutional, ethical, legal, and data-sharing approvals.

Läkemedels- och apparatinformation, studiedokument

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Nej

Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad produktprodukt

Nej

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