The Effect of High-Intensity Short-Duration Exercise Versus Moderate-Intensity High-Volume Exercise on Glucose Control
The Effect of High-Intensity Short-Duration Exercise Versus Moderate-Intensity High-Volume Exercise on Glucose Control as Measured by Continuous Glucose Monitoring
調査の概要
状態
条件
研究の種類
入学 (推定)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究連絡先
- 名前:Jeanne Noble, MD
- 電話番号:5109676874
- メール:jeanne.noble@ucsf.edu
研究場所
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California
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San Francisco、California、アメリカ、94143
- University of California, San Francisco
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-
参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
- 大人
- 高齢者
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
Age 18 years or older. Non-diabetic or pre-diabetic status (defined by medical history or standard screening criteria, e.g., HbA1c < 6.5%).
Capable and willing to participate in both Zone 2 aerobic exercise and high-intensity interval training (HIIT) protocols.
Willing to wear a continuous glucose monitor (Dexcom G7) continuously for the 11-day study duration.
Able to provide written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
Diagnosis of Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes. Use of glucose-lowering medications, insulin, or other pharmaceuticals that significantly alter glucose metabolism.
Current skin conditions, allergies, or sensitivities to medical-grade adhesives that prevent continuous glucose monitor placement.
Musculoskeletal, cardiovascular, or neurological conditions that contraindicate vigorous exercise or high-intensity interval training.
Pregnant or planning to become pregnant during the study period. Concurrent participation in another clinical trial or interventional exercise study.
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:防止
- 割り当て:ランダム化
- 介入モデル:クロスオーバー割り当て
- マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
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実験的:Moderate Intensity Exercise
Five consecutive days of moderate intensity aerobic exercise
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45 minutes of zone 2 training for five consecutive days
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アクティブコンパレータ:High Intensity Exercise
One session High-Intensity Interval training
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The Norwegian 4x4: The workout begins with a 5-to-10-minute warm-up, followed by four separate 4-minute high-intensity intervals where you push your body to 85%-95% of your maximum heart rate (roughly an 8 or 9 out of 10 effort level, where you are breathing too heavily to speak full sentences).
Each intense "push" is interspersed with a 3-minute active recovery period of low-intensity movement-such as walking or light cycling-to let your heart rate drop back down to roughly 60%-70% of its maximum before starting the next round.
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この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Mean Glucose Concentration
時間枠:Measured continuously over each 5-day exercise/recovery block within the 11-day monitoring period.
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Average glucose level recorded by continuous glucose monitor (CGM) across the exercise intervention block and its subsequent recovery window.
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Measured continuously over each 5-day exercise/recovery block within the 11-day monitoring period.
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Time in Range (TIR)
時間枠:Measured continuously over each 5-day exercise/recovery block within the 11-day monitoring period.
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Percentage of time spent with sensor glucose values under 120mg/dL during the active exercise block and its recovery window.
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Measured continuously over each 5-day exercise/recovery block within the 11-day monitoring period.
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協力者と研究者
捜査官
- 主任研究者:Jeanne Noble, MD、University of California, San Francisco
出版物と役立つリンク
一般刊行物
- Colberg SR, Sigal RJ, Yardley JE, Riddell MC, Dunstan DW, Dempsey PC, Horton ES, Castorino K, Tate DF. Physical Activity/Exercise and Diabetes: A Position Statement of the American Diabetes Association. Diabetes Care. 2016 Nov;39(11):2065-2079. doi: 10.2337/dc16-1728. No abstract available.
- Tucker WJ, Fegers-Wustrow I, Halle M, Haykowsky MJ, Chung EH, Kovacic JC. Exercise for Primary and Secondary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease: JACC Focus Seminar 1/4. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2022 Sep 13;80(11):1091-1106. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2022.07.004.
- Dent JR, Stocks B, Campelj DG, Philp A. Transient changes to metabolic homeostasis initiate mitochondrial adaptation to endurance exercise. Semin Cell Dev Biol. 2023 Jul 15;143:3-16. doi: 10.1016/j.semcdb.2022.03.022. Epub 2022 Mar 26.
- Cartee GD. Mechanisms for greater insulin-stimulated glucose uptake in normal and insulin-resistant skeletal muscle after acute exercise. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. 2015 Dec 15;309(12):E949-59. doi: 10.1152/ajpendo.00416.2015. Epub 2015 Oct 20.
- Wei J, Shen M, Li S, Xiao Y, Luo D, Ferrari G, Lee DH, Rezende LFM, Gill JMR, Ahmadi MN, Stamatakis E, Chen X. Volume vs intensity of physical activity and risk of cardiovascular and non-cardiovascular chronic diseases. Eur Heart J. 2026 Mar 29:ehag168. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehag168. Online ahead of print.
便利なリンク
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (推定)
一次修了 (推定)
研究の完了 (推定)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
追加の関連 MeSH 用語
その他の研究ID番号
- STUDY00000257
個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画
個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?
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