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Rituximab and Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Primary CNS Lymphoma

2016년 7월 1일 업데이트: Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology

Intensive Chemotherapy And Immunotherapy In Patients With Newly Diagnosed Primary CNS Lymphoma

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Monoclonal antibodies, such as rituximab, can block cancer growth in different ways. Some block the ability of cancer cells to grow and spread. Others find cancer cells and help kill them or carry cancer-killing substances to them. Giving rituximab with combination chemotherapy may kill more cancer cells.

PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well rituximab given with combination chemotherapy works in treating patients with newly diagnosed primary CNS lymphoma.

연구 개요

상세 설명

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • Determine the complete response rate after remission induction therapy with the combination of high-dose methotrexate (HDMTX), temozolomide, and rituximab at 4 months.

Secondary

  • Determine the safety and feasibility of consolidation therapy comprising cytarabine and etoposide administered after induction therapy in these patients.
  • Determine the percentage of patients who achieve durable (complete and partial) remission when treated with this regimen.
  • Determine relapse-free survival after complete response in patients treated with this regimen.
  • Correlate molecular markers with outcome in patients treated with this regimen.
  • Determine the effects of this regimen on neurological function in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.

  • Induction Chemotherapy: All induction therapy courses repeat every 28 days.

    • Courses 1-3: Patients receive high-dose methotrexate IV over 4 hours on days 1 and 15, leucovorin calcium IV or orally every 6 hours beginning on days 2 and 16 and continuing until blood levels of methotrexate are in a safe range, and oral temozolomide on days 7-11. Patients also receive rituximab* IV on days 3, 10, 17, and 24 of course 1 and days 3 and 10 of course 2 (total of 6 doses).

NOTE: *Patients diagnosed with T-cell primary CNS lymphoma do not receive rituximab.

  • Course 4: Patients receive oral temozolomide on days 7-11, high-dose methotrexate IV over 4 hours on day 15, and leucovorin calcium IV or orally every 6 hours beginning on day 16 and continuing until blood levels of methotrexate are in a safe range. Patients achieving a complete response or a complete response unconfirmed proceed to consolidation therapy.

    • Consolidation therapy I (course 5): Beginning 4 weeks after the start of course 4, patients receive high-dose methotrexate IV over 4 hours on day 1, leucovorin calcium IV or orally every 6 hours beginning on day 2 and continuing until blood levels of methotrexate are in a safe range, and oral temozolomide on days 7-11.
    • Consolidation therapy II (course 6): Beginning 3-5 weeks after the start of course 5, patients receive cytarabine IV over 2 hours twice daily and etoposide IV over 12 hours twice daily on days 1-4 and filgrastim (G-CSF) or sargramostim (GM-CSF) subcutaneously beginning on day 14 and continuing until blood counts recover.

Treatment continues in the absence of disease progression.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed periodically for 3 years.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 27-45 patients will be accrued for this study within 2-3 years.

연구 유형

중재적

등록 (실제)

47

단계

  • 2 단계

연락처 및 위치

이 섹션에서는 연구를 수행하는 사람들의 연락처 정보와 이 연구가 수행되는 장소에 대한 정보를 제공합니다.

연구 장소

    • California
      • San Francisco, California, 미국, 94115
        • UCSF Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center
    • Delaware
      • Lewes, Delaware, 미국, 19958
        • Tunnell Cancer Center at Beebe Medical Center
      • Newark, Delaware, 미국, 19713
        • CCOP - Christiana Care Health Services
    • Illinois
      • Chicago, Illinois, 미국, 60637-1470
        • University of Chicago Cancer Research Center
    • Indiana
      • Fort Wayne, Indiana, 미국, 46845
        • Fort Wayne Medical Oncology and Hematology
    • Iowa
      • Bettendorf, Iowa, 미국, 52722
        • Hematology Oncology Associates of the Quad Cities
    • Kansas
      • Overland Park, Kansas, 미국, 66209
        • Menorah Medical Center
      • Overland Park, Kansas, 미국, 66213
        • Saint Luke's Hospital - South
      • Shawnee Mission, Kansas, 미국, 66204
        • Shawnee Mission Medical Center
    • Maryland
      • Elkton MD, Maryland, 미국, 21921
        • Union Hospital Cancer Program at Union Hospital
    • Minnesota
      • Minneapolis, Minnesota, 미국, 55455
        • Masonic Cancer Center at University of Minnesota
    • Missouri
      • Kansas City, Missouri, 미국, 64131
        • CCOP - Kansas City
      • Kansas City, Missouri, 미국, 64116
        • North Kansas City Hospital
      • Kansas City, Missouri, 미국, 64132
        • Research Medical Center
      • Kansas City, Missouri, 미국, 64108
        • Truman Medical Center - Hospital Hill
      • Kansas City, Missouri, 미국, 64111
        • Saint Luke's Cancer Institute at Saint Luke's Hospital
      • Kansas City, Missouri, 미국, 64114
        • St. Joseph Medical Center
      • Kansas City, Missouri, 미국, 64116
        • Parvin Radiation Oncology
      • Lee's Summit, Missouri, 미국, 64086
        • Saint Luke's East - Lee's Summit
      • Liberty, Missouri, 미국, 64068
        • Liberty Hospital
      • Saint Joseph, Missouri, 미국, 64506
        • Heartland Regional Medical Center
    • New Jersey
      • Voorhees, New Jersey, 미국, 08043
        • Cancer Institute of New Jersey at Cooper - Voorhees
    • New York
      • Stony Brook, New York, 미국, 11794-9446
        • Stony Brook University Cancer Center
      • Syracuse, New York, 미국, 13210
        • SUNY Upstate Medical University Hospital
    • Ohio
      • Columbus, Ohio, 미국, 43210-1240
        • Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital and Solove Research Institute at Ohio State University Medical Center
    • Rhode Island
      • Providence, Rhode Island, 미국, 02906
        • Miriam Hospital
      • Providence, Rhode Island, 미국, 02903
        • Rhode Island Hospital Comprehensive Cancer Center
    • Vermont
      • Berlin, Vermont, 미국, 05602
        • Mountainview Medical
      • Burlington, Vermont, 미국, 05401
        • Fletcher Allen Health Care - University Health Center Campus
    • Virginia
      • Danville, Virginia, 미국, 24541
        • Danville Regional Medical Center

참여기준

연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.

자격 기준

공부할 수 있는 나이

  • 어린이
  • 성인
  • 고령자

건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다

아니

연구 대상 성별

모두

설명

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically confirmed newly diagnosed primary CNS lymphoma confirmed by 1 of the following methods:

    • Brain biopsy or resection
    • Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) cytology

      • Positive CSF cytology with or without measurable intracranial disease
  • No evidence of systemic non-Hodgkin's lymphoma

    • CT scan or MRI of the chest, abdomen, and pelvis AND bilateral bone marrow biopsy or unilateral biopsy with a 2cm core biopsy specimen that is negative for extracerebral source of lymphoma
  • Measurable contrast-enhancing disease by MRI of the brain and spine (plus gadolinium) unless CSF cytology positive
  • No evidence of pleural effusions or ascites

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age

  • Any age

Performance status

  • ECOG 0-2

Life expectancy

  • Not specified

Hematopoietic

  • Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm^3

Hepatic

  • ALT and AST ≤ 2 times upper limit of normal
  • Bilirubin ≤ 2 mg/dL

Renal

  • Creatinine clearance ≥ 50 mL/min

Other

  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for at least 6 months after study participation
  • HIV negative

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

  • Not specified

Chemotherapy

  • Not specified

Endocrine therapy

  • Concurrent steroids for the management of symptoms related to lymphoma allowed

Radiotherapy

  • No concurrent palliative radiotherapy

Surgery

  • Not specified

공부 계획

이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.

연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?

디자인 세부사항

  • 주 목적: 치료
  • 할당: 해당 없음
  • 중재 모델: 단일 그룹 할당
  • 마스킹: 없음(오픈 라벨)

무기와 개입

참가자 그룹 / 팔
개입 / 치료
실험적: Intensive Combination Chemo & Immunotherapy

Induction Cycles 1-3: Methotrexate 8gm/m^2 days 1 & 15; Leucovorin 100 mg/m^2 days 2 & 16; Rituximab 375 mg/m^2 days 3, 10, 17 & 24 of cycle 1, days 3 & 10 of cycle 2; Temozolomide 150 mg/m^2/day PO days 7-11

Induction Cycle 4: Temozolomide 150 mg/m^2/day PO days 7-11; Methotrexate 8gm/m^2 day 15; Leucovorin 100 mg/m^2 day 16

Consolidation Cycle 5: Methotrexate 8gm/m^2 days 1; Leucovorin 100 mg/m^2 days 2; Temozolomide 150 mg/m^2/day PO days 7-11

Consolidation Cycle 6: Cytarabine 2 g/m^2 (x 8 doses) days 1-4; Etoposide 5 mg/kg (x 8 doses) days 1-4; G-CSF 5 mcg/kg/day or GM-CSF 250 mcg/m^2/day starting day 14 until ANC recovers (>= 500 for 2 consecutive days or >= 1500 for one day)

5 mcg/kg subQ injection daily Day 14 until ANC > or = 500 uL for 2 days or 1500 uL for 1 day (Cycle 6)
다른 이름들:
  • G-CSF
375 mg/sq m IV infusion (max rate of 400 mg/hr) on Days 3, 10, 17, & 24 of Cycle 1 nad Days 3 & 10 of Cycle 2
2 g/sq m IV infusion over 2 hours q 12 hrs x 8 doses Days 1-4 of Cycle 6
5 mg/kg IV infusion over 12 hrs q 12 hrs x 8 doses Days 1-4 of Cycle 6
100 mg/sq m IV infusion q 6 hrs starting 24 hrs after ea MTX dose until serum MTX < or = 0.05uM Cycles 1-5.
8 g/sq m IV infusion over 4 hrs Days 1 & 15 Cycles 1, 2, & 3; Day 15 Cycle 4 and Day 1 Cycle 5.
150 mg/sq m PO Days 7-11 Cycles 1-5.

연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?

주요 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Complete Response Rate After Remission Induction
기간: 4 months
Response is assessed by investigator according to Revised Response Criteria for Malignant Lymphoma. Complete response requires disappearance of all evidence of disease.
4 months

2차 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
4 Year Progression Free Rate
기간: 4 years

Percentage of patients who were progression free at 4 years. The 4-year progression free rate was estimated using the Kaplan Meier method.

Relapse was assessed by investigator according to Revised Response Criteria for Malignant Lymphoma. Progression required a 25% increase of previous area of gadolinium enhancement, appearance of new areas of T1 gadolinium enhancement or new appearance of malignant cells in the spinal fluid or new tumor appearance in other sites of the body

4 years
Change From Baseline in Mini-Mental Status Evaluation at 4 Months
기간: Baseline & month 4
Neurologic functioning will be assessed using the Mini-Mental Status Evaluation (MMSE), a standardized, bedside tool for evaluation of higher mental function. This assessment is based on a 30-point scale (0-30) with higher scores associated with better performance.
Baseline & month 4
4 Year Overall Survival Rate
기간: 4 years
Percentage of patients who were alive at 4 years. The 4-year survival rate was estimated using the Kaplan Meier method.
4 years

공동 작업자 및 조사자

여기에서 이 연구와 관련된 사람과 조직을 찾을 수 있습니다.

수사관

  • 연구 의자: James Rubenstein, MD, PhD, University of California, San Francisco

간행물 및 유용한 링크

연구에 대한 정보 입력을 담당하는 사람이 자발적으로 이러한 간행물을 제공합니다. 이것은 연구와 관련된 모든 것에 관한 것일 수 있습니다.

연구 기록 날짜

이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.

연구 주요 날짜

연구 시작

2004년 10월 1일

기본 완료 (실제)

2010년 1월 1일

연구 완료 (실제)

2014년 9월 1일

연구 등록 날짜

최초 제출

2004년 12월 8일

QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출

2004년 12월 8일

처음 게시됨 (추정)

2004년 12월 9일

연구 기록 업데이트

마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (추정)

2016년 7월 6일

QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출

2016년 7월 1일

마지막으로 확인됨

2016년 7월 1일

추가 정보

이 정보는 변경 없이 clinicaltrials.gov 웹사이트에서 직접 가져온 것입니다. 귀하의 연구 세부 정보를 변경, 제거 또는 업데이트하도록 요청하는 경우 register@clinicaltrials.gov. 문의하십시오. 변경 사항이 clinicaltrials.gov에 구현되는 즉시 저희 웹사이트에도 자동으로 업데이트됩니다. .

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