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Minimally Invasive Surgical Treatment Versus Medical Management for Stroke Patients With Atrial Fibrillation

2015년 7월 17일 업데이트: University of Florida
The purpose of this study is to compare a minimally invasive surgical procedure and medication management in stroke patients with Atrial Fibrillation. The two treatment options are a minimally invasive surgical procedure or the use of medications.

연구 개요

상세 설명

Must have had a stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA) and have Atrial Fibrillation

연구 유형

중재적

등록 (실제)

25

단계

  • 해당 없음

연락처 및 위치

이 섹션에서는 연구를 수행하는 사람들의 연락처 정보와 이 연구가 수행되는 장소에 대한 정보를 제공합니다.

연구 장소

    • Florida
      • Gainesville, Florida, 미국, 32610
        • University of Florida

참여기준

연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.

자격 기준

공부할 수 있는 나이

18년 (성인, 고령자)

건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다

아니

연구 대상 성별

모두

설명

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with a history of stroke and paroxysmal, persistent or permanent AF.
  • Ischemic stroke or TIA with documented paroxysmal or persistent atrial fibrillation. A TIA will meet inclusion criteria as a sudden-onset focal neurological symptom or sign lasting at least 10 minutes but less than 24 hours with or without evidence of acute brain ischemia on diffusion weighted MRI imaging.
  • Eligible symptoms INCLUDE hemiplegia or hemiparesis, monoplegia, or language disturbance other than isolated dysarthria.
  • Symptoms that will NOT QUALIFY AS TIA INCLUDE transient monocular blindness in both eyes, dysarthria, vertigo,isolated sensory symptoms, confusion, memory loss, nonspecific complaints of dizziness, or syncope.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Recent stroke (< 1 month).
  • Age < 18 or > 80 years; Ejection Fraction < 25%• Presence of left atrial appendage thrombus on CT or echocardiography
  • Previous empyema or thoracic surgery, preventing access to the pulmonary veins via thoracoscopy.
  • Left Atrial Diameter > 55mm.
  • Contraindication to anticoagulation with Coumadin.
  • Mitral insufficiency (> 2+)
  • • • Contraindications to MRI
  • •Artificial heart valve prosthesis
  • Aneurysm clips
  • Implanted drug infusion device or pump
  • Any type of neurotranstimulator
  • Any type of bone growth stimulator
  • Cochlear implants or inner ear prosthesis
  • Any intravascular coils, filters, or stents
  • Shrapnel or bullets
  • Other metallic implants or devices specify which
  • Permanently tattooed eyeliner
  • Are you pregnant or suspect to be pregnant?

공부 계획

이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.

연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?

디자인 세부사항

  • 주 목적: 치료
  • 할당: 무작위
  • 중재 모델: 병렬 할당
  • 마스킹: 없음(오픈 라벨)

무기와 개입

참가자 그룹 / 팔
개입 / 치료
활성 비교기: Minimally Invasive Surgery
Thumb sized incisions are made on each sides of the chest wall where instruments are placed in the chest to perform the surgery.
Small thumb sized incisions are made on each side of the chest wall where instruments are inserted for the purpose of completing the surgery.
다른 이름들:
  • Minimally Invasive Maze Procedure
활성 비교기: Medical Therapy
Patients are treated with rhythm and rate control medications.
Patients are treated with rhythm and rate control medications.
다른 이름들:
  • 의료 관리

연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?

주요 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Quality of Life RAND 36-Item Health Survey
기간: Change in baseline, 3 month, and 6 month

Compare quality of life of patient satisfaction between the surgery and or the medication in stroke patients with AF (atrial fibrillation).

The RAND 36-Item Health Survey taps eight health concepts: physical functioning, bodily pain, role limitations due to physical health problems, role limitations due to personal or emotional problems, emotional well-being, social functioning, energy/fatigue, and general health perceptions. It also includes a single item that provides an indication of perceived change in health. Note that all items are scored so that a high score defines a more favorable health state. In addition, each item is scored on a 0 to 100 range so that the lowest and highest possible scores are 0 and 100, respectively. Scores represent the percentage of total possible score achieved. Items in the same scale are averaged together to create the 8 scale scores which will have a 0 to 100 range.

Change in baseline, 3 month, and 6 month

기타 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
STAI-FormY-1 Questionnaire (State-Trait Anxiety Inventory)
기간: Change in baseline, 3 month, and 6 month
Compare quality of life of patient satisfaction between the surgery and or the medication in stroke patients with AF (atrial fibrillation). Scores range from 20 to 80, with higher scores correlating with greater anxiety.
Change in baseline, 3 month, and 6 month
STAI-Form-Y2 Questionnaire (State-Trait Anxiety Inventory)
기간: Change in baseline, 3 month, and 6 month
Compare quality of life of patient satisfaction between the surgery and or the medication in stroke patients with AF (atrial fibrillation). Scores range from 20 to 80, with higher scores correlating with greater anxiety.
Change in baseline, 3 month, and 6 month
Montreal Cognitive Assessment (Moca)
기간: Change in baseline, 3 month, and 6 month
Compare quality of life of patient satisfaction between the surgery and or the medication in stroke patients with AF (atrial fibrillation). The score is 0 - 30 point test with the higher the score the better cognitive function.
Change in baseline, 3 month, and 6 month
Directed Fluency; Cowa (Controlled Oral Word Association Test)
기간: Change in baseline, 3 month, and 6 month
Compare quality of life of patient satisfaction between the surgery and or the medication in stroke patients with AF (atrial fibrillation). The participant is asked to name as many words as possible beginning with a letter, excluding proper nouns, for one minute and this procedure is repeated three times.
Change in baseline, 3 month, and 6 month
Hopkins Verbal Learning Test Version A
기간: Change in baseline, 3 month, and 6 month
Compare quality of life of patient satisfaction between the surgery and or the medication in stroke patients with AF (atrial fibrillation). This test measures word recognition. 12 words are read to the subject and they have to repeat as many as they can recall. There are 4 trials, each with 12 total possible words.
Change in baseline, 3 month, and 6 month
Stroop Color Test
기간: Change in baseline, 3 month, and 6 month

Compare quality of life of patient satisfaction between the surgery and or the medication in stroke patients with AF (atrial fibrillation). Only 9 patients in the minimally invasive surgery arm completed the stroop color test, and only 6 patients in the medical therapy group completed the stroop color test.

In this test, subjects are asked to read a list of color words. 100 is the maximum amount of correct responses per trial.

Change in baseline, 3 month, and 6 month
Wtar (Wechsler Test of Adult Reading) Word List
기간: Baseline

Compare quality of life of patient satisfaction between the surgery and or the medication in stroke patients with AF (atrial fibrillation).

The WTAR is composed of 50 irregularly spelled words and takes approximately 10 minutes to complete. The examiner begins by presenting the first word card and prompting the patient for a single pronunciation of the word. This procedure continues through all 50 word cards and is discontinued if the patient provides 12 consecutive incorrect pronunciations. Each correct pronunciation is given a score of 1, with 50 as the maximum raw score.

Baseline
Stroop Word Test
기간: Change in Baseline, 3 month, and 6 month

Compare quality of life of patient satisfaction between the surgery and or the medication in stroke patients with AF (atrial fibrillation). Only 9 patients in the minimally invasive surgery arm completed the stroop word test, and only 6 patients in the medical therapy group completed the stroop word test.

In this test, subjects are asked to read a list of words. 100 is the maximum amount of correct responses per trial.

Change in Baseline, 3 month, and 6 month
Directed Fluency, Animals
기간: Change in Baseline, 3 month, and 6 month
Compare quality of life of patient satisfaction between the surgery and or the medication in stroke patients with AF (atrial fibrillation). The participant is asked to name as many animals as possible beginning with a letter, for one minute.
Change in Baseline, 3 month, and 6 month

공동 작업자 및 조사자

여기에서 이 연구와 관련된 사람과 조직을 찾을 수 있습니다.

수사관

  • 수석 연구원: Thomas Beaver, MD, University of Florida

연구 기록 날짜

이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.

연구 주요 날짜

연구 시작

2010년 3월 1일

기본 완료 (실제)

2013년 11월 1일

연구 완료 (실제)

2014년 11월 1일

연구 등록 날짜

최초 제출

2010년 10월 5일

QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출

2011년 9월 27일

처음 게시됨 (추정)

2011년 9월 28일

연구 기록 업데이트

마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (추정)

2015년 7월 23일

QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출

2015년 7월 17일

마지막으로 확인됨

2015년 7월 1일

추가 정보

이 정보는 변경 없이 clinicaltrials.gov 웹사이트에서 직접 가져온 것입니다. 귀하의 연구 세부 정보를 변경, 제거 또는 업데이트하도록 요청하는 경우 register@clinicaltrials.gov. 문의하십시오. 변경 사항이 clinicaltrials.gov에 구현되는 즉시 저희 웹사이트에도 자동으로 업데이트됩니다. .

뇌졸중에 대한 임상 시험

Minimally Invasive Surgery에 대한 임상 시험

구독하다