Exercise Training in Depressed Traumatic Brain Injury Survivors
2015년 12월 18일 업데이트: Virginia Commonwealth University
The purpose of this study is to determine the feasibility of successfully delivering moderate intensity aerobic exercise training to depressed traumatic brain injury subjects between one and three years after injury.
연구 개요
상세 설명
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) alters the lives of many civilians and those involved in armed conflicts.
Sequelae of TBI includes depression in up to 30% of cases.
Appearance of depression after TBI impairs recovery and results in sub-optimal re-integration into society.
Treatment of post TBI depression relies on oral medications, whose efficacy and side effect profile is sub-optimal.
Exercise training is effective in spontaneous depression as a stand alone treatment and in conjunction with oral medications, and this may represent an alternative treatment option in the TBI population.
Further, the pathophysiology of depression after TBI has yet to be examined with the full scientific rigor required.
This project proposes to use exercise training of moderate intensity as a treatment for depression after TBI, while measuring biological markers as a way to investigate efficacy and provide insight into the pathophysiology.
연구 유형
중재적
단계
- 해당 없음
연락처 및 위치
이 섹션에서는 연구를 수행하는 사람들의 연락처 정보와 이 연구가 수행되는 장소에 대한 정보를 제공합니다.
연구 장소
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Virginia
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Richmond, Virginia, 미국, 23298-0568
- Virginia Commonwealth University
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참여기준
연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.
자격 기준
공부할 수 있는 나이
14년 (어린이, 성인, 고령자)
건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다
아니
연구 대상 성별
모두
설명
Inclusion Criteria:
- CT brain with subdural hematoma, subarachnoid hemorrhage, and/or cortical contusion
- Glasgow outcome scale extended of 4 to 8
- speaks English
- Beck Depression Inventory -II score between 14 and 28
- sedentary life style
- one to three years after traumatic brain injury
Exclusion Criteria:
- prior history of brain process (example, stroke, brain tumor)
- aphasia
- psychosis, mania, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia
- pregnancy
- inability to exercise via cycles or treadmill
공부 계획
이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.
연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?
디자인 세부사항
- 할당: 무작위
- 중재 모델: 병렬 할당
- 마스킹: 하나의
무기와 개입
참가자 그룹 / 팔 |
개입 / 치료 |
|---|---|
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위약 비교기: stretching-flexibility
This group will use a stretching and flexibility program designed to utilize minimal levels of aerobic capacity.
It was chosen in place of a education-based control group due to the high level of personal interaction that is found in the active arm.
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stretching and flexibility program for the Placebo Comparator Arm
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활성 비교기: aerobic exercise group
aerobic activity targeting 60% peak heart rate for 12 weeks is the active group.
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the active arm will be asked to perform 60% of maximum heart rate
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연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?
주요 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
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completion of exercise protocol
기간: 12 weeks
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The primary aim is to measure the rate of completion of the exercise protocol.
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12 weeks
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2차 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
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neuropsychological testing
기간: pre and post intervention, week zero and week 13
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cognitive testing battery will be performed to examine the impact of exercise on cognition in depressed traumatic brain injury subjects.
Administered to both arms.
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pre and post intervention, week zero and week 13
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mood assessment
기간: week 0, week 13, and weekly during 12 week intervention
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depression symptom inventories will be performed to examine the impact of exercise on cognition in depressed traumatic brain injury subjects.
Administered to both arms.
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week 0, week 13, and weekly during 12 week intervention
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Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale
기간: week 0, week 13, and weekly during 12 week intervention
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Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale was developed to meet the need for tracking changes in a person's suicidal thinking and behavior over time, and to determine who is most at risk.
Administered to both arms.
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week 0, week 13, and weekly during 12 week intervention
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magnetic resonance imaging
기간: week 0, week 13
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MRI will be done before and after exercise protocol on a subset of subjects.
Selection of these subjects will be done by randomization, starting once the MRI is available for use.
The purpose is to examine the brain for exercise influenced volumetric changes.
Administered to a subset of both arms of the study.
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week 0, week 13
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biochemical assays
기간: week 0, week 13
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brain-derived neurotrophic factor, vascular endothelial growth factor, insulin-like growth factor-1.
The listed neurotrophic factors have been linked to depression and have been shown to be influenced by exercise.
The impact of depression and exercise in the context of traumatic brain injury is unknown.
Administered to both study arms.
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week 0, week 13
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공동 작업자 및 조사자
여기에서 이 연구와 관련된 사람과 조직을 찾을 수 있습니다.
수사관
- 수석 연구원: Anne Hudak, MD, Virginia Commonwealth University
간행물 및 유용한 링크
연구에 대한 정보 입력을 담당하는 사람이 자발적으로 이러한 간행물을 제공합니다. 이것은 연구와 관련된 모든 것에 관한 것일 수 있습니다.
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