The Effect of The Walking Exercise Training Given According to Transtheoretical Model, and Follow-Up on Improving Exercise Behavior and Metabolic Control in Type 2 Diabetic Patients
2018년 4월 24일 업데이트: Emine KAPLAN SERIN, Emine Kaplan Serin
OBJECTIVE This study aims to find out the effects of walking exercise training, which is given according to Transtheoretical Model (TTM), and follow-up on improving exercise behavior and metabolic control in type 2 diabetic patients.
RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS The study was conducted as a pre-test, post-test experimental model with 76 intervention (INT) groups and 76 control (CON) groups adult type 2 diabetic patients providing the criteria of the study and followed-up by the diabetes polyclinic of Adıyaman Education and Research Hospital. Patient introduction form (PIF), TTM scales and pedometer were used to collect the data. TTM based training was given to the intervention group according to the patients' change stages at hospital 10 weeks once per every 2 weeks. PIF, TTM scales were applied after the training. PIF, TTM scales were applied to the groups 9 months after the pre-test again.
연구 개요
연구 유형
중재적
등록 (실제)
152
단계
- 해당 없음
참여기준
연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.
자격 기준
공부할 수 있는 나이
18년 (성인, 고령자)
건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다
아니
연구 대상 성별
모두
설명
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients who were diagnosed with type-2 diabetes at least six months before, received basic diabetes information, received insulin and/or oral antidiabetic treatment, whose arterial blood pressure was in systolic ≤ 160 mmHg and diastolic ≤ 100 mmHg, who had HbA1c 7% and over, who were literate and had no communication problems were included in the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Those who had developed diabetes-related complications (advanced), were pregnant, diagnosed with cancer, had physical and mental problems that prevent walking were excluded from the study.
공부 계획
이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.
연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?
디자인 세부사항
- 주 목적: 지지 요법
- 할당: 무작위
- 중재 모델: 병렬 할당
- 마스킹: 네 배로
무기와 개입
참가자 그룹 / 팔 |
개입 / 치료 |
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실험적: 간섭
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다른 이름들:
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간섭 없음: 제어
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연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?
주요 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
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Patient Presentation Form
기간: baseline collected
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The patient presentation form includes questions that question the sociodemographic characteristics and habits of patients, their knowledge of diabetes and its treatment, their exercise status
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baseline collected
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questions that evaluate the metabolic control variables.
기간: Change from Baseline at 9 months
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FBS, SBS, total cholesterol, HbA1c, LDL, triglyceride, diastolic and systolic BP
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Change from Baseline at 9 months
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Stages of Change for Exercise Questionnaire
기간: Change from Baseline at 9 months
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It was developed by Prochaska and DiClemente, adapted by Marcus et al. to exercise.
It was adapted to Turkish society by Ay and Temel in 2007.
The scale consists of five questions and reveals the stage of change where the individual in (pre-thinking, thinking, preparation, taking action and maintenance).
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Change from Baseline at 9 months
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Exercise Processes of Change Scale
기간: Change from Baseline at 9 months
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It was developed by Marcus et al. and adapted to Turkish society by Ay and Temel.
Exercise Processes of Change Scale is based on a 5-point Likert type and consists of 28 items.
The maximum score that an individual can get on the scale is 140, the minimum score is 28.
The scale consists of 10 sub-dimensions and 2 main processes (behavioral process and cognitive process) facilitating change involving these sub-dimensions.
Cognitive processes are increased awareness, dramatic help, environmental reassessment, self-reassessment, social independence.
Behavioral processes are opposition, helping relationships, empowerment management, self-emancipation and stimulus control.
The higher scale scores indicate the higher chance of success of the change.
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Change from Baseline at 9 months
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Exercise Self-Efficacy Scale
기간: Change from Baseline at 9 months
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It was developed by Marcus et al. and adapted to Turkish society by Ay and Temel.
The scale consists of six items, in the form of five-point Likert.
The maximum score that can be taken from the scale is 30 and the minimum score is 6.
In the general evaluation of the scale, according to the general average composed of item score averages, the self-efficacy of high-value-average subjects is high, and the self-efficacy of subjects below the average is considered to be low.
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Change from Baseline at 9 months
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Exercise Decisional Balance Scale
기간: Change from Baseline at 9 months
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It was developed by Marcus et al. and adapted to Turkish society by Ay and Temel.
There are two sub-dimensions that assess subjective perception including perceived benefits of exercise practice and perceived harmfulness of exercise.
The scale is based on 5 point Likert type and consists of 10 items.
The overall score of the scale is formed by subtracting the total score of the perceived harmfulness from the total score of the perceived benefit of the exercise practice.
The maximum score can be taken from the scale is 20 and the minimum score is -20.
The negative result indicates that in the exercise decisional balance, the perceived harmfulness is dominant and the positive result indicates that the perceived benefit of exercise practice is dominant on the scale.
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Change from Baseline at 9 months
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공동 작업자 및 조사자
여기에서 이 연구와 관련된 사람과 조직을 찾을 수 있습니다.
연구 기록 날짜
이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.
연구 주요 날짜
연구 시작 (실제)
2015년 10월 25일
기본 완료 (실제)
2016년 11월 30일
연구 완료 (실제)
2016년 11월 30일
연구 등록 날짜
최초 제출
2018년 4월 9일
QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출
2018년 4월 24일
처음 게시됨 (실제)
2018년 5월 7일
연구 기록 업데이트
마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)
2018년 5월 7일
QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출
2018년 4월 24일
마지막으로 확인됨
2018년 4월 1일
추가 정보
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