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The Effect of The Walking Exercise Training Given According to Transtheoretical Model, and Follow-Up on Improving Exercise Behavior and Metabolic Control in Type 2 Diabetic Patients

24 avril 2018 mis à jour par: Emine KAPLAN SERIN

OBJECTIVE This study aims to find out the effects of walking exercise training, which is given according to Transtheoretical Model (TTM), and follow-up on improving exercise behavior and metabolic control in type 2 diabetic patients.

RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS The study was conducted as a pre-test, post-test experimental model with 76 intervention (INT) groups and 76 control (CON) groups adult type 2 diabetic patients providing the criteria of the study and followed-up by the diabetes polyclinic of Adıyaman Education and Research Hospital. Patient introduction form (PIF), TTM scales and pedometer were used to collect the data. TTM based training was given to the intervention group according to the patients' change stages at hospital 10 weeks once per every 2 weeks. PIF, TTM scales were applied after the training. PIF, TTM scales were applied to the groups 9 months after the pre-test again.

Aperçu de l'étude

Statut

Complété

Les conditions

Intervention / Traitement

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Réel)

152

Phase

  • N'est pas applicable

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

18 ans à 65 ans (Adulte, Adulte plus âgé)

Accepte les volontaires sains

Non

Sexes éligibles pour l'étude

Tout

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who were diagnosed with type-2 diabetes at least six months before, received basic diabetes information, received insulin and/or oral antidiabetic treatment, whose arterial blood pressure was in systolic ≤ 160 mmHg and diastolic ≤ 100 mmHg, who had HbA1c 7% and over, who were literate and had no communication problems were included in the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Those who had developed diabetes-related complications (advanced), were pregnant, diagnosed with cancer, had physical and mental problems that prevent walking were excluded from the study.

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: Soins de soutien
  • Répartition: Randomisé
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
  • Masquage: Quadruple

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Expérimental: Intervention
Autres noms:
  • L'ENTRAÎNEMENT À LA MARCHE DONNÉ SELON LE MODÈLE TRANSTHÉORIQUE
Aucune intervention: Contrôler

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Patient Presentation Form
Délai: baseline collected
The patient presentation form includes questions that question the sociodemographic characteristics and habits of patients, their knowledge of diabetes and its treatment, their exercise status
baseline collected
questions that evaluate the metabolic control variables.
Délai: Change from Baseline at 9 months
FBS, SBS, total cholesterol, HbA1c, LDL, triglyceride, diastolic and systolic BP
Change from Baseline at 9 months
Stages of Change for Exercise Questionnaire
Délai: Change from Baseline at 9 months
It was developed by Prochaska and DiClemente, adapted by Marcus et al. to exercise. It was adapted to Turkish society by Ay and Temel in 2007. The scale consists of five questions and reveals the stage of change where the individual in (pre-thinking, thinking, preparation, taking action and maintenance).
Change from Baseline at 9 months
Exercise Processes of Change Scale
Délai: Change from Baseline at 9 months
It was developed by Marcus et al. and adapted to Turkish society by Ay and Temel. Exercise Processes of Change Scale is based on a 5-point Likert type and consists of 28 items. The maximum score that an individual can get on the scale is 140, the minimum score is 28. The scale consists of 10 sub-dimensions and 2 main processes (behavioral process and cognitive process) facilitating change involving these sub-dimensions. Cognitive processes are increased awareness, dramatic help, environmental reassessment, self-reassessment, social independence. Behavioral processes are opposition, helping relationships, empowerment management, self-emancipation and stimulus control. The higher scale scores indicate the higher chance of success of the change.
Change from Baseline at 9 months
Exercise Self-Efficacy Scale
Délai: Change from Baseline at 9 months
It was developed by Marcus et al. and adapted to Turkish society by Ay and Temel. The scale consists of six items, in the form of five-point Likert. The maximum score that can be taken from the scale is 30 and the minimum score is 6. In the general evaluation of the scale, according to the general average composed of item score averages, the self-efficacy of high-value-average subjects is high, and the self-efficacy of subjects below the average is considered to be low.
Change from Baseline at 9 months
Exercise Decisional Balance Scale
Délai: Change from Baseline at 9 months
It was developed by Marcus et al. and adapted to Turkish society by Ay and Temel. There are two sub-dimensions that assess subjective perception including perceived benefits of exercise practice and perceived harmfulness of exercise. The scale is based on 5 point Likert type and consists of 10 items. The overall score of the scale is formed by subtracting the total score of the perceived harmfulness from the total score of the perceived benefit of the exercise practice. The maximum score can be taken from the scale is 20 and the minimum score is -20. The negative result indicates that in the exercise decisional balance, the perceived harmfulness is dominant and the positive result indicates that the perceived benefit of exercise practice is dominant on the scale.
Change from Baseline at 9 months

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

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Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude (Réel)

25 octobre 2015

Achèvement primaire (Réel)

30 novembre 2016

Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)

30 novembre 2016

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

9 avril 2018

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

24 avril 2018

Première publication (Réel)

7 mai 2018

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)

7 mai 2018

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

24 avril 2018

Dernière vérification

1 avril 2018

Plus d'information

Termes liés à cette étude

Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude

Étudie un produit pharmaceutique réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Étudie un produit d'appareil réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

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