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MHealth Intervention of HIV and STDs Partner Notification for MSM

2020년 5월 25일 업데이트: ZhongweiJia, National Institute on Drug Dependence, China

The Effect of Providing mHealth Intervention of Partner Notification to Protect MSM From HIV and Sexually Transmitted Diseases Infection: a Pragmatic Stepped Wedge Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial

Men who have sex with men (MSM) have become a focus of HIV and other sexually transmitted diseases (STD) control in China. Most of MSM who seek causal partners through online dating platforms do not know their sexual partners' real HIV and STDs infection status, which leads to more high risk status, especially for sexual behaviors. Effective Internet-based partner notification is urgently warranted to increase their risk awareness and prevent HIV and STDs transmission. This study developed an app which can help MSM to query recent HIV and other STDs statuses each other from the testing platform in order that they can find a relatively safety sexual partners and reduce risk of HIV infection.

연구 개요

상세 설명

Because most of the recent "Partner Notification" methods are a kind of afterwards remedial measures and will fail to find some of the infected MSM, researchers propose a preventive measures before they meet together. For MSM who are seeking potential sexual partners through Internet, researchers will encourage them to query health status before they decide to meet each other in order to promote their healthy self-responsibility consciousnes including avoiding HIV and other STDs infection, which will form a real ,digital MSM cohort. Researchers designed a pragmatic stepped wedge cluster randomized controlled trial to evaluate the effect of an intervention paradigm that provides HIV, syphilis, hepatitis B, and hepatitis C status partner notification based on the existing HIV and STDs control methods through an mHealth application (app), to reduce HIV and STDs incidences among MSM in China. More than 6000 MSM of 16 districts in Beijing, China will be grouped into four arms, each arm will cover four indepednent districts of Beijing randomly. The four arms will be randomized to sequentially initiate partner notification intervention through the app at 6-month intervals. All participants will be provided informed consent in the app after a full explanation of the protocol design. Researchers expect that the HIV incidence will be significantly lower and the secondary outcomes will also be better after partner notification intervention. The feasible and affordable public health management paradigm will have implications for HIV and STDs prevention and control among MSM and other key populations.

연구 유형

중재적

등록 (예상)

6172

단계

  • 해당 없음

연락처 및 위치

이 섹션에서는 연구를 수행하는 사람들의 연락처 정보와 이 연구가 수행되는 장소에 대한 정보를 제공합니다.

연구 연락처

  • 이름: Zhongwei Jia, Prof. PhD
  • 전화번호: +86-10-82802457
  • 이메일: urchinjj@163.com

연구 연락처 백업

참여기준

연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.

자격 기준

공부할 수 있는 나이

15년 이상 (어린이, 성인, 고령자)

건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다

연구 대상 성별

남성

설명

Inclusion criteria:

  1. biologically male,
  2. had oral or anal sex with men at least once during their lifetime,
  3. 15 years of age or older,
  4. had no difficulty using a mobile phone,
  5. willing to provide their mobile phone numbers to serve as the unique identification numbers of the app's self-query and partner notification functions,
  6. willing to use the app's function modules,
  7. willing to complete the questionnaire for the research,
  8. willing to continuously receive HIV and STDs testing and consulting services provided by the CBO our research setting at,
  9. willing to complete the informed consent document.

Exclusion criteria:

1.had serious physical disabilities or mental diseases.

공부 계획

이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.

연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?

디자인 세부사항

  • 주 목적: 방지
  • 할당: 무작위
  • 중재 모델: 크로스오버 할당
  • 마스킹: 하나의

무기와 개입

참가자 그룹 / 팔
개입 / 치료
실험적: Group 1
The group is given health education, regular HIV and STDs testing prompting service in the whole study, and permission to query health status (partner notification) through app from the second observation period. HIV and STDs testing and questionnaire are given to the participants when they receive the testing service.
Health education through app for once a week, and regular HIV and STDs testing prompting service (every month through app) are given to the participants at the beginning of the study and last for the whole five observation periods.
The permission to query health status through app (partner notification) is given to participants (participants can query their potential sexual partner's status of HIV, syphilis, hepatitis B, and hepatitis C respectively through app) at the specific observation period,and the permission is retained until the end of study.
실험적: Group 2
The group is given health education, regular HIV and STDs testing prompting service in the whole study, and permission to query health status (partner notification) through app from the third observation period. HIV and STDs testing and questionnaire are given to the participants when they receive the testing service.
Health education through app for once a week, and regular HIV and STDs testing prompting service (every month through app) are given to the participants at the beginning of the study and last for the whole five observation periods.
The permission to query health status through app (partner notification) is given to participants (participants can query their potential sexual partner's status of HIV, syphilis, hepatitis B, and hepatitis C respectively through app) at the specific observation period,and the permission is retained until the end of study.
실험적: Group 3
The group is given health education, regular HIV and STDs testing prompting service in the whole study, and permission to query health status (partner notification) through app from the fourth observation period. HIV and STDs testing and questionnaire are given to the participants when they receive the testing service.
Health education through app for once a week, and regular HIV and STDs testing prompting service (every month through app) are given to the participants at the beginning of the study and last for the whole five observation periods.
The permission to query health status through app (partner notification) is given to participants (participants can query their potential sexual partner's status of HIV, syphilis, hepatitis B, and hepatitis C respectively through app) at the specific observation period,and the permission is retained until the end of study.
실험적: Group 4
The group is given health education, regular HIV and STDs testing prompting service in the whole study, and permission to query health status (partner notification) through app from the fifth observation period. HIV and STDs testing and questionnaire are given to the participants when they receive the testing service.
Health education through app for once a week, and regular HIV and STDs testing prompting service (every month through app) are given to the participants at the beginning of the study and last for the whole five observation periods.
The permission to query health status through app (partner notification) is given to participants (participants can query their potential sexual partner's status of HIV, syphilis, hepatitis B, and hepatitis C respectively through app) at the specific observation period,and the permission is retained until the end of study.

연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?

주요 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
HIV positive seroconversion rate (HIV incidence)
기간: through study completion, an average of six months
The number of HIV positive seroconversions divided by the total number of person-years.
through study completion, an average of six months
Additional cost of the intervention
기간: through study completion, an average of six months
The total cost and average cost for per participant of the integrated intervention model and each additional intervention/service based on the existing HIV prevention measures provided as before.
through study completion, an average of six months

2차 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Syphilis positive seroconversion rate (Syphilis incidence)
기간: through study completion, an average of six months
The number of syphilis seroconversions divided by the total number of person-years.
through study completion, an average of six months
Hepatitis B positive seroconversion rate (Hepatitis B incidence)
기간: through study completion, an average of six months
The number of hepatitis B seroconversions divided by the total number of person-years.
through study completion, an average of six months
Hepatitis C positive seroconversion rate (Hepatitis C incidence)
기간: through study completion, an average of six months
The number of hepatitis C seroconversions divided by the total number of person-years.
through study completion, an average of six months
HIV and related diseases transmission among social networks
기간: through study completion, an average of 1 year
Based on the partner notification information, we will construct the transmission networks of HIV and other STDs (syphilis, hepatitis B, and hepatitis C) among participants, and analyze the characteristics of these networks and factors associated with transmission of these diseases.
through study completion, an average of 1 year
Testing adherence
기간: through study completion, an average of 1 year
The proportion of participants whose every adjacent testing interval is no more than 3 months as recommended by China CDC.
through study completion, an average of 1 year
Additional cost for finding per seroconversion
기간: through study completion, an average of six months
The total additional cost of the integrated intervention model based on the existing HIV prevention measures provided as before divided by the total number of the HIV and STDs seroconversions.
through study completion, an average of six months
Frequency of utilization for each intervention/service
기간: through study completion, an average of six months
The total frequency and average frequency for per participant of utilization for each intervention/service, such as health education, partner notification, HIV and STDs testing and so on.
through study completion, an average of six months
Satisfaction of the interventions and services
기간: through study completion, an average of six months
This indicator is measured by the follow-up questionnaires as the degree of satisfaction for participants of HIV and STDs testing service, health education, partner notification and other app's functions.
through study completion, an average of six months
Knowledge of HIV and related STDs
기간: through study completion, an average of six months
This indicator is measured by the baseline and follow-up questionnaires, and we use the score of knowledge questions in the questionnaires to represent participants' level of knowledge.
through study completion, an average of six months
Attitudes of HIV and STDs testing, safe sexual behaviors and partner notification
기간: through study completion, an average of six months
The attitudes are collected by these questions in the baseline and follow-up questionnaires.
through study completion, an average of six months
Sexual behaviors
기간: through study completion, an average of six months
They are measured by questionnaires, including questions about the number of different kinds of sexual partners, frequency of anal sex, condom use, and partner notification implementation.
through study completion, an average of six months
Substance use behaviors
기간: through study completion, an average of six months
This indicator is measured by questionnaires about participants' usage about methamphetamine, heroin, ecstasy, and some other sex-promoting drugs.
through study completion, an average of six months
Psychological status
기간: through study completion, an average of six months
SAS (self-rating anxiety) scale and SDS (self-rating depression) scale are used to measure participants' psychological status through questionnaires. The higher scores of the two scares mean the worse outcomes.
through study completion, an average of six months
Referral rate of HIV and related STDs
기간: through study completion, an average of six months
The proportion of new HIV and STDs infections who have received treatment.
through study completion, an average of six months

공동 작업자 및 조사자

여기에서 이 연구와 관련된 사람과 조직을 찾을 수 있습니다.

수사관

  • 수석 연구원: Zhongwei Jia, Prof. PhD, National Institute on Drug Dependence, Peking University,China

간행물 및 유용한 링크

연구에 대한 정보 입력을 담당하는 사람이 자발적으로 이러한 간행물을 제공합니다. 이것은 연구와 관련된 모든 것에 관한 것일 수 있습니다.

일반 간행물

연구 기록 날짜

이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.

연구 주요 날짜

연구 시작 (예상)

2020년 7월 1일

기본 완료 (예상)

2022년 12월 31일

연구 완료 (예상)

2023년 6월 30일

연구 등록 날짜

최초 제출

2020년 4월 10일

QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출

2020년 4월 14일

처음 게시됨 (실제)

2020년 4월 16일

연구 기록 업데이트

마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)

2020년 5월 27일

QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출

2020년 5월 25일

마지막으로 확인됨

2020년 5월 1일

추가 정보

이 연구와 관련된 용어

개별 참가자 데이터(IPD) 계획

개별 참가자 데이터(IPD)를 공유할 계획입니까?

IPD 계획 설명

  1. Study Protocol,part of study report and data will be published in journals;
  2. Researchers can contact the principal investigator(PI:ZhongweiJia) for IPD through email two years after the end of the trial.

IPD 공유 기간

Two years after the end of the trial

IPD 공유 액세스 기준

Data applicants should send email to PI. Real personal basic information (name, unit, title, etc.), detailed description of required data (required variables,etc.), and research plan should be included in the email. Our team will discuss the research proposal and reply as soon as possible

IPD 공유 지원 정보 유형

  • 연구_프로토콜
  • 수액
  • ICF
  • ANALYTIC_CODE
  • CSR

약물 및 장치 정보, 연구 문서

미국 FDA 규제 의약품 연구

아니

미국 FDA 규제 기기 제품 연구

아니

이 정보는 변경 없이 clinicaltrials.gov 웹사이트에서 직접 가져온 것입니다. 귀하의 연구 세부 정보를 변경, 제거 또는 업데이트하도록 요청하는 경우 register@clinicaltrials.gov. 문의하십시오. 변경 사항이 clinicaltrials.gov에 구현되는 즉시 저희 웹사이트에도 자동으로 업데이트됩니다. .

성병에 대한 임상 시험

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