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MHealth Intervention of HIV and STDs Partner Notification for MSM

25. května 2020 aktualizováno: ZhongweiJia, National Institute on Drug Dependence, China

The Effect of Providing mHealth Intervention of Partner Notification to Protect MSM From HIV and Sexually Transmitted Diseases Infection: a Pragmatic Stepped Wedge Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial

Men who have sex with men (MSM) have become a focus of HIV and other sexually transmitted diseases (STD) control in China. Most of MSM who seek causal partners through online dating platforms do not know their sexual partners' real HIV and STDs infection status, which leads to more high risk status, especially for sexual behaviors. Effective Internet-based partner notification is urgently warranted to increase their risk awareness and prevent HIV and STDs transmission. This study developed an app which can help MSM to query recent HIV and other STDs statuses each other from the testing platform in order that they can find a relatively safety sexual partners and reduce risk of HIV infection.

Přehled studie

Detailní popis

Because most of the recent "Partner Notification" methods are a kind of afterwards remedial measures and will fail to find some of the infected MSM, researchers propose a preventive measures before they meet together. For MSM who are seeking potential sexual partners through Internet, researchers will encourage them to query health status before they decide to meet each other in order to promote their healthy self-responsibility consciousnes including avoiding HIV and other STDs infection, which will form a real ,digital MSM cohort. Researchers designed a pragmatic stepped wedge cluster randomized controlled trial to evaluate the effect of an intervention paradigm that provides HIV, syphilis, hepatitis B, and hepatitis C status partner notification based on the existing HIV and STDs control methods through an mHealth application (app), to reduce HIV and STDs incidences among MSM in China. More than 6000 MSM of 16 districts in Beijing, China will be grouped into four arms, each arm will cover four indepednent districts of Beijing randomly. The four arms will be randomized to sequentially initiate partner notification intervention through the app at 6-month intervals. All participants will be provided informed consent in the app after a full explanation of the protocol design. Researchers expect that the HIV incidence will be significantly lower and the secondary outcomes will also be better after partner notification intervention. The feasible and affordable public health management paradigm will have implications for HIV and STDs prevention and control among MSM and other key populations.

Typ studie

Intervenční

Zápis (Očekávaný)

6172

Fáze

  • Nelze použít

Kontakty a umístění

Tato část poskytuje kontaktní údaje pro ty, kteří studii provádějí, a informace o tom, kde se tato studie provádí.

Studijní kontakt

  • Jméno: Zhongwei Jia, Prof. PhD
  • Telefonní číslo: +86-10-82802457
  • E-mail: urchinjj@163.com

Studijní záloha kontaktů

Kritéria účasti

Výzkumníci hledají lidi, kteří odpovídají určitému popisu, kterému se říká kritéria způsobilosti. Některé příklady těchto kritérií jsou celkový zdravotní stav osoby nebo předchozí léčba.

Kritéria způsobilosti

Věk způsobilý ke studiu

15 let a starší (Dítě, Dospělý, Starší dospělý)

Přijímá zdravé dobrovolníky

Ano

Pohlaví způsobilá ke studiu

Mužský

Popis

Inclusion criteria:

  1. biologically male,
  2. had oral or anal sex with men at least once during their lifetime,
  3. 15 years of age or older,
  4. had no difficulty using a mobile phone,
  5. willing to provide their mobile phone numbers to serve as the unique identification numbers of the app's self-query and partner notification functions,
  6. willing to use the app's function modules,
  7. willing to complete the questionnaire for the research,
  8. willing to continuously receive HIV and STDs testing and consulting services provided by the CBO our research setting at,
  9. willing to complete the informed consent document.

Exclusion criteria:

1.had serious physical disabilities or mental diseases.

Studijní plán

Tato část poskytuje podrobnosti o studijním plánu, včetně toho, jak je studie navržena a co studie měří.

Jak je studie koncipována?

Detaily designu

  • Primární účel: Prevence
  • Přidělení: Randomizované
  • Intervenční model: Crossover Assignment
  • Maskování: Singl

Zbraně a zásahy

Skupina účastníků / Arm
Intervence / Léčba
Experimentální: Group 1
The group is given health education, regular HIV and STDs testing prompting service in the whole study, and permission to query health status (partner notification) through app from the second observation period. HIV and STDs testing and questionnaire are given to the participants when they receive the testing service.
Health education through app for once a week, and regular HIV and STDs testing prompting service (every month through app) are given to the participants at the beginning of the study and last for the whole five observation periods.
The permission to query health status through app (partner notification) is given to participants (participants can query their potential sexual partner's status of HIV, syphilis, hepatitis B, and hepatitis C respectively through app) at the specific observation period,and the permission is retained until the end of study.
Experimentální: Group 2
The group is given health education, regular HIV and STDs testing prompting service in the whole study, and permission to query health status (partner notification) through app from the third observation period. HIV and STDs testing and questionnaire are given to the participants when they receive the testing service.
Health education through app for once a week, and regular HIV and STDs testing prompting service (every month through app) are given to the participants at the beginning of the study and last for the whole five observation periods.
The permission to query health status through app (partner notification) is given to participants (participants can query their potential sexual partner's status of HIV, syphilis, hepatitis B, and hepatitis C respectively through app) at the specific observation period,and the permission is retained until the end of study.
Experimentální: Group 3
The group is given health education, regular HIV and STDs testing prompting service in the whole study, and permission to query health status (partner notification) through app from the fourth observation period. HIV and STDs testing and questionnaire are given to the participants when they receive the testing service.
Health education through app for once a week, and regular HIV and STDs testing prompting service (every month through app) are given to the participants at the beginning of the study and last for the whole five observation periods.
The permission to query health status through app (partner notification) is given to participants (participants can query their potential sexual partner's status of HIV, syphilis, hepatitis B, and hepatitis C respectively through app) at the specific observation period,and the permission is retained until the end of study.
Experimentální: Group 4
The group is given health education, regular HIV and STDs testing prompting service in the whole study, and permission to query health status (partner notification) through app from the fifth observation period. HIV and STDs testing and questionnaire are given to the participants when they receive the testing service.
Health education through app for once a week, and regular HIV and STDs testing prompting service (every month through app) are given to the participants at the beginning of the study and last for the whole five observation periods.
The permission to query health status through app (partner notification) is given to participants (participants can query their potential sexual partner's status of HIV, syphilis, hepatitis B, and hepatitis C respectively through app) at the specific observation period,and the permission is retained until the end of study.

Co je měření studie?

Primární výstupní opatření

Měření výsledku
Popis opatření
Časové okno
HIV positive seroconversion rate (HIV incidence)
Časové okno: through study completion, an average of six months
The number of HIV positive seroconversions divided by the total number of person-years.
through study completion, an average of six months
Additional cost of the intervention
Časové okno: through study completion, an average of six months
The total cost and average cost for per participant of the integrated intervention model and each additional intervention/service based on the existing HIV prevention measures provided as before.
through study completion, an average of six months

Sekundární výstupní opatření

Měření výsledku
Popis opatření
Časové okno
Syphilis positive seroconversion rate (Syphilis incidence)
Časové okno: through study completion, an average of six months
The number of syphilis seroconversions divided by the total number of person-years.
through study completion, an average of six months
Hepatitis B positive seroconversion rate (Hepatitis B incidence)
Časové okno: through study completion, an average of six months
The number of hepatitis B seroconversions divided by the total number of person-years.
through study completion, an average of six months
Hepatitis C positive seroconversion rate (Hepatitis C incidence)
Časové okno: through study completion, an average of six months
The number of hepatitis C seroconversions divided by the total number of person-years.
through study completion, an average of six months
HIV and related diseases transmission among social networks
Časové okno: through study completion, an average of 1 year
Based on the partner notification information, we will construct the transmission networks of HIV and other STDs (syphilis, hepatitis B, and hepatitis C) among participants, and analyze the characteristics of these networks and factors associated with transmission of these diseases.
through study completion, an average of 1 year
Testing adherence
Časové okno: through study completion, an average of 1 year
The proportion of participants whose every adjacent testing interval is no more than 3 months as recommended by China CDC.
through study completion, an average of 1 year
Additional cost for finding per seroconversion
Časové okno: through study completion, an average of six months
The total additional cost of the integrated intervention model based on the existing HIV prevention measures provided as before divided by the total number of the HIV and STDs seroconversions.
through study completion, an average of six months
Frequency of utilization for each intervention/service
Časové okno: through study completion, an average of six months
The total frequency and average frequency for per participant of utilization for each intervention/service, such as health education, partner notification, HIV and STDs testing and so on.
through study completion, an average of six months
Satisfaction of the interventions and services
Časové okno: through study completion, an average of six months
This indicator is measured by the follow-up questionnaires as the degree of satisfaction for participants of HIV and STDs testing service, health education, partner notification and other app's functions.
through study completion, an average of six months
Knowledge of HIV and related STDs
Časové okno: through study completion, an average of six months
This indicator is measured by the baseline and follow-up questionnaires, and we use the score of knowledge questions in the questionnaires to represent participants' level of knowledge.
through study completion, an average of six months
Attitudes of HIV and STDs testing, safe sexual behaviors and partner notification
Časové okno: through study completion, an average of six months
The attitudes are collected by these questions in the baseline and follow-up questionnaires.
through study completion, an average of six months
Sexual behaviors
Časové okno: through study completion, an average of six months
They are measured by questionnaires, including questions about the number of different kinds of sexual partners, frequency of anal sex, condom use, and partner notification implementation.
through study completion, an average of six months
Substance use behaviors
Časové okno: through study completion, an average of six months
This indicator is measured by questionnaires about participants' usage about methamphetamine, heroin, ecstasy, and some other sex-promoting drugs.
through study completion, an average of six months
Psychological status
Časové okno: through study completion, an average of six months
SAS (self-rating anxiety) scale and SDS (self-rating depression) scale are used to measure participants' psychological status through questionnaires. The higher scores of the two scares mean the worse outcomes.
through study completion, an average of six months
Referral rate of HIV and related STDs
Časové okno: through study completion, an average of six months
The proportion of new HIV and STDs infections who have received treatment.
through study completion, an average of six months

Spolupracovníci a vyšetřovatelé

Zde najdete lidi a organizace zapojené do této studie.

Vyšetřovatelé

  • Vrchní vyšetřovatel: Zhongwei Jia, Prof. PhD, National Institute on Drug Dependence, Peking University,China

Publikace a užitečné odkazy

Osoba odpovědná za zadávání informací o studiu tyto publikace poskytuje dobrovolně. Mohou se týkat čehokoli, co souvisí se studiem.

Obecné publikace

Termíny studijních záznamů

Tato data sledují průběh záznamů studie a předkládání souhrnných výsledků na ClinicalTrials.gov. Záznamy ze studií a hlášené výsledky jsou před zveřejněním na veřejné webové stránce přezkoumány Národní lékařskou knihovnou (NLM), aby se ujistily, že splňují specifické standardy kontroly kvality.

Hlavní termíny studia

Začátek studia (Očekávaný)

1. července 2020

Primární dokončení (Očekávaný)

31. prosince 2022

Dokončení studie (Očekávaný)

30. června 2023

Termíny zápisu do studia

První předloženo

10. dubna 2020

První předloženo, které splnilo kritéria kontroly kvality

14. dubna 2020

První zveřejněno (Aktuální)

16. dubna 2020

Aktualizace studijních záznamů

Poslední zveřejněná aktualizace (Aktuální)

27. května 2020

Odeslaná poslední aktualizace, která splnila kritéria kontroly kvality

25. května 2020

Naposledy ověřeno

1. května 2020

Více informací

Termíny související s touto studií

Plán pro data jednotlivých účastníků (IPD)

Plánujete sdílet data jednotlivých účastníků (IPD)?

ANO

Popis plánu IPD

  1. Study Protocol,part of study report and data will be published in journals;
  2. Researchers can contact the principal investigator(PI:ZhongweiJia) for IPD through email two years after the end of the trial.

Časový rámec sdílení IPD

Two years after the end of the trial

Kritéria přístupu pro sdílení IPD

Data applicants should send email to PI. Real personal basic information (name, unit, title, etc.), detailed description of required data (required variables,etc.), and research plan should be included in the email. Our team will discuss the research proposal and reply as soon as possible

Typ podpůrných informací pro sdílení IPD

  • PROTOKOL STUDY
  • MÍZA
  • ICF
  • ANALYTIC_CODE
  • CSR

Informace o lécích a zařízeních, studijní dokumenty

Studuje lékový produkt regulovaný americkým FDA

Ne

Studuje produkt zařízení regulovaný americkým úřadem FDA

Ne

Tyto informace byly beze změn načteny přímo z webu clinicaltrials.gov. Máte-li jakékoli požadavky na změnu, odstranění nebo aktualizaci podrobností studie, kontaktujte prosím register@clinicaltrials.gov. Jakmile bude změna implementována na clinicaltrials.gov, bude automaticky aktualizována i na našem webu .

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