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MHealth Intervention of HIV and STDs Partner Notification for MSM

25. Mai 2020 aktualisiert von: ZhongweiJia, National Institute on Drug Dependence, China

The Effect of Providing mHealth Intervention of Partner Notification to Protect MSM From HIV and Sexually Transmitted Diseases Infection: a Pragmatic Stepped Wedge Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial

Men who have sex with men (MSM) have become a focus of HIV and other sexually transmitted diseases (STD) control in China. Most of MSM who seek causal partners through online dating platforms do not know their sexual partners' real HIV and STDs infection status, which leads to more high risk status, especially for sexual behaviors. Effective Internet-based partner notification is urgently warranted to increase their risk awareness and prevent HIV and STDs transmission. This study developed an app which can help MSM to query recent HIV and other STDs statuses each other from the testing platform in order that they can find a relatively safety sexual partners and reduce risk of HIV infection.

Studienübersicht

Detaillierte Beschreibung

Because most of the recent "Partner Notification" methods are a kind of afterwards remedial measures and will fail to find some of the infected MSM, researchers propose a preventive measures before they meet together. For MSM who are seeking potential sexual partners through Internet, researchers will encourage them to query health status before they decide to meet each other in order to promote their healthy self-responsibility consciousnes including avoiding HIV and other STDs infection, which will form a real ,digital MSM cohort. Researchers designed a pragmatic stepped wedge cluster randomized controlled trial to evaluate the effect of an intervention paradigm that provides HIV, syphilis, hepatitis B, and hepatitis C status partner notification based on the existing HIV and STDs control methods through an mHealth application (app), to reduce HIV and STDs incidences among MSM in China. More than 6000 MSM of 16 districts in Beijing, China will be grouped into four arms, each arm will cover four indepednent districts of Beijing randomly. The four arms will be randomized to sequentially initiate partner notification intervention through the app at 6-month intervals. All participants will be provided informed consent in the app after a full explanation of the protocol design. Researchers expect that the HIV incidence will be significantly lower and the secondary outcomes will also be better after partner notification intervention. The feasible and affordable public health management paradigm will have implications for HIV and STDs prevention and control among MSM and other key populations.

Studientyp

Interventionell

Einschreibung (Voraussichtlich)

6172

Phase

  • Unzutreffend

Kontakte und Standorte

Dieser Abschnitt enthält die Kontaktdaten derjenigen, die die Studie durchführen, und Informationen darüber, wo diese Studie durchgeführt wird.

Studienkontakt

  • Name: Zhongwei Jia, Prof. PhD
  • Telefonnummer: +86-10-82802457
  • E-Mail: urchinjj@163.com

Studieren Sie die Kontaktsicherung

Teilnahmekriterien

Forscher suchen nach Personen, die einer bestimmten Beschreibung entsprechen, die als Auswahlkriterien bezeichnet werden. Einige Beispiele für diese Kriterien sind der allgemeine Gesundheitszustand einer Person oder frühere Behandlungen.

Zulassungskriterien

Studienberechtigtes Alter

15 Jahre und älter (Kind, Erwachsene, Älterer Erwachsener)

Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige

Ja

Studienberechtigte Geschlechter

Männlich

Beschreibung

Inclusion criteria:

  1. biologically male,
  2. had oral or anal sex with men at least once during their lifetime,
  3. 15 years of age or older,
  4. had no difficulty using a mobile phone,
  5. willing to provide their mobile phone numbers to serve as the unique identification numbers of the app's self-query and partner notification functions,
  6. willing to use the app's function modules,
  7. willing to complete the questionnaire for the research,
  8. willing to continuously receive HIV and STDs testing and consulting services provided by the CBO our research setting at,
  9. willing to complete the informed consent document.

Exclusion criteria:

1.had serious physical disabilities or mental diseases.

Studienplan

Dieser Abschnitt enthält Einzelheiten zum Studienplan, einschließlich des Studiendesigns und der Messung der Studieninhalte.

Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?

Designdetails

  • Hauptzweck: Verhütung
  • Zuteilung: Zufällig
  • Interventionsmodell: Crossover-Aufgabe
  • Maskierung: Single

Waffen und Interventionen

Teilnehmergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandlung
Experimental: Group 1
The group is given health education, regular HIV and STDs testing prompting service in the whole study, and permission to query health status (partner notification) through app from the second observation period. HIV and STDs testing and questionnaire are given to the participants when they receive the testing service.
Health education through app for once a week, and regular HIV and STDs testing prompting service (every month through app) are given to the participants at the beginning of the study and last for the whole five observation periods.
The permission to query health status through app (partner notification) is given to participants (participants can query their potential sexual partner's status of HIV, syphilis, hepatitis B, and hepatitis C respectively through app) at the specific observation period,and the permission is retained until the end of study.
Experimental: Group 2
The group is given health education, regular HIV and STDs testing prompting service in the whole study, and permission to query health status (partner notification) through app from the third observation period. HIV and STDs testing and questionnaire are given to the participants when they receive the testing service.
Health education through app for once a week, and regular HIV and STDs testing prompting service (every month through app) are given to the participants at the beginning of the study and last for the whole five observation periods.
The permission to query health status through app (partner notification) is given to participants (participants can query their potential sexual partner's status of HIV, syphilis, hepatitis B, and hepatitis C respectively through app) at the specific observation period,and the permission is retained until the end of study.
Experimental: Group 3
The group is given health education, regular HIV and STDs testing prompting service in the whole study, and permission to query health status (partner notification) through app from the fourth observation period. HIV and STDs testing and questionnaire are given to the participants when they receive the testing service.
Health education through app for once a week, and regular HIV and STDs testing prompting service (every month through app) are given to the participants at the beginning of the study and last for the whole five observation periods.
The permission to query health status through app (partner notification) is given to participants (participants can query their potential sexual partner's status of HIV, syphilis, hepatitis B, and hepatitis C respectively through app) at the specific observation period,and the permission is retained until the end of study.
Experimental: Group 4
The group is given health education, regular HIV and STDs testing prompting service in the whole study, and permission to query health status (partner notification) through app from the fifth observation period. HIV and STDs testing and questionnaire are given to the participants when they receive the testing service.
Health education through app for once a week, and regular HIV and STDs testing prompting service (every month through app) are given to the participants at the beginning of the study and last for the whole five observation periods.
The permission to query health status through app (partner notification) is given to participants (participants can query their potential sexual partner's status of HIV, syphilis, hepatitis B, and hepatitis C respectively through app) at the specific observation period,and the permission is retained until the end of study.

Was misst die Studie?

Primäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
HIV positive seroconversion rate (HIV incidence)
Zeitfenster: through study completion, an average of six months
The number of HIV positive seroconversions divided by the total number of person-years.
through study completion, an average of six months
Additional cost of the intervention
Zeitfenster: through study completion, an average of six months
The total cost and average cost for per participant of the integrated intervention model and each additional intervention/service based on the existing HIV prevention measures provided as before.
through study completion, an average of six months

Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Syphilis positive seroconversion rate (Syphilis incidence)
Zeitfenster: through study completion, an average of six months
The number of syphilis seroconversions divided by the total number of person-years.
through study completion, an average of six months
Hepatitis B positive seroconversion rate (Hepatitis B incidence)
Zeitfenster: through study completion, an average of six months
The number of hepatitis B seroconversions divided by the total number of person-years.
through study completion, an average of six months
Hepatitis C positive seroconversion rate (Hepatitis C incidence)
Zeitfenster: through study completion, an average of six months
The number of hepatitis C seroconversions divided by the total number of person-years.
through study completion, an average of six months
HIV and related diseases transmission among social networks
Zeitfenster: through study completion, an average of 1 year
Based on the partner notification information, we will construct the transmission networks of HIV and other STDs (syphilis, hepatitis B, and hepatitis C) among participants, and analyze the characteristics of these networks and factors associated with transmission of these diseases.
through study completion, an average of 1 year
Testing adherence
Zeitfenster: through study completion, an average of 1 year
The proportion of participants whose every adjacent testing interval is no more than 3 months as recommended by China CDC.
through study completion, an average of 1 year
Additional cost for finding per seroconversion
Zeitfenster: through study completion, an average of six months
The total additional cost of the integrated intervention model based on the existing HIV prevention measures provided as before divided by the total number of the HIV and STDs seroconversions.
through study completion, an average of six months
Frequency of utilization for each intervention/service
Zeitfenster: through study completion, an average of six months
The total frequency and average frequency for per participant of utilization for each intervention/service, such as health education, partner notification, HIV and STDs testing and so on.
through study completion, an average of six months
Satisfaction of the interventions and services
Zeitfenster: through study completion, an average of six months
This indicator is measured by the follow-up questionnaires as the degree of satisfaction for participants of HIV and STDs testing service, health education, partner notification and other app's functions.
through study completion, an average of six months
Knowledge of HIV and related STDs
Zeitfenster: through study completion, an average of six months
This indicator is measured by the baseline and follow-up questionnaires, and we use the score of knowledge questions in the questionnaires to represent participants' level of knowledge.
through study completion, an average of six months
Attitudes of HIV and STDs testing, safe sexual behaviors and partner notification
Zeitfenster: through study completion, an average of six months
The attitudes are collected by these questions in the baseline and follow-up questionnaires.
through study completion, an average of six months
Sexual behaviors
Zeitfenster: through study completion, an average of six months
They are measured by questionnaires, including questions about the number of different kinds of sexual partners, frequency of anal sex, condom use, and partner notification implementation.
through study completion, an average of six months
Substance use behaviors
Zeitfenster: through study completion, an average of six months
This indicator is measured by questionnaires about participants' usage about methamphetamine, heroin, ecstasy, and some other sex-promoting drugs.
through study completion, an average of six months
Psychological status
Zeitfenster: through study completion, an average of six months
SAS (self-rating anxiety) scale and SDS (self-rating depression) scale are used to measure participants' psychological status through questionnaires. The higher scores of the two scares mean the worse outcomes.
through study completion, an average of six months
Referral rate of HIV and related STDs
Zeitfenster: through study completion, an average of six months
The proportion of new HIV and STDs infections who have received treatment.
through study completion, an average of six months

Mitarbeiter und Ermittler

Hier finden Sie Personen und Organisationen, die an dieser Studie beteiligt sind.

Ermittler

  • Hauptermittler: Zhongwei Jia, Prof. PhD, National Institute on Drug Dependence, Peking University,China

Publikationen und hilfreiche Links

Die Bereitstellung dieser Publikationen erfolgt freiwillig durch die für die Eingabe von Informationen über die Studie verantwortliche Person. Diese können sich auf alles beziehen, was mit dem Studium zu tun hat.

Allgemeine Veröffentlichungen

Studienaufzeichnungsdaten

Diese Daten verfolgen den Fortschritt der Übermittlung von Studienaufzeichnungen und zusammenfassenden Ergebnissen an ClinicalTrials.gov. Studienaufzeichnungen und gemeldete Ergebnisse werden von der National Library of Medicine (NLM) überprüft, um sicherzustellen, dass sie bestimmten Qualitätskontrollstandards entsprechen, bevor sie auf der öffentlichen Website veröffentlicht werden.

Haupttermine studieren

Studienbeginn (Voraussichtlich)

1. Juli 2020

Primärer Abschluss (Voraussichtlich)

31. Dezember 2022

Studienabschluss (Voraussichtlich)

30. Juni 2023

Studienanmeldedaten

Zuerst eingereicht

10. April 2020

Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat

14. April 2020

Zuerst gepostet (Tatsächlich)

16. April 2020

Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen

Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)

27. Mai 2020

Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt

25. Mai 2020

Zuletzt verifiziert

1. Mai 2020

Mehr Informationen

Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie

Plan für individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD)

Planen Sie, individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD) zu teilen?

JA

Beschreibung des IPD-Plans

  1. Study Protocol,part of study report and data will be published in journals;
  2. Researchers can contact the principal investigator(PI:ZhongweiJia) for IPD through email two years after the end of the trial.

IPD-Sharing-Zeitrahmen

Two years after the end of the trial

IPD-Sharing-Zugriffskriterien

Data applicants should send email to PI. Real personal basic information (name, unit, title, etc.), detailed description of required data (required variables,etc.), and research plan should be included in the email. Our team will discuss the research proposal and reply as soon as possible

Art der unterstützenden IPD-Freigabeinformationen

  • STUDIENPROTOKOLL
  • SAFT
  • ICF
  • ANALYTIC_CODE
  • CSR

Arzneimittel- und Geräteinformationen, Studienunterlagen

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Arzneimittelprodukt

Nein

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Geräteprodukt

Nein

Diese Informationen wurden ohne Änderungen direkt von der Website clinicaltrials.gov abgerufen. Wenn Sie Ihre Studiendaten ändern, entfernen oder aktualisieren möchten, wenden Sie sich bitte an register@clinicaltrials.gov. Sobald eine Änderung auf clinicaltrials.gov implementiert wird, wird diese automatisch auch auf unserer Website aktualisiert .

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