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MHealth Intervention of HIV and STDs Partner Notification for MSM

25 mai 2020 mis à jour par: ZhongweiJia, National Institute on Drug Dependence, China

The Effect of Providing mHealth Intervention of Partner Notification to Protect MSM From HIV and Sexually Transmitted Diseases Infection: a Pragmatic Stepped Wedge Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial

Men who have sex with men (MSM) have become a focus of HIV and other sexually transmitted diseases (STD) control in China. Most of MSM who seek causal partners through online dating platforms do not know their sexual partners' real HIV and STDs infection status, which leads to more high risk status, especially for sexual behaviors. Effective Internet-based partner notification is urgently warranted to increase their risk awareness and prevent HIV and STDs transmission. This study developed an app which can help MSM to query recent HIV and other STDs statuses each other from the testing platform in order that they can find a relatively safety sexual partners and reduce risk of HIV infection.

Aperçu de l'étude

Description détaillée

Because most of the recent "Partner Notification" methods are a kind of afterwards remedial measures and will fail to find some of the infected MSM, researchers propose a preventive measures before they meet together. For MSM who are seeking potential sexual partners through Internet, researchers will encourage them to query health status before they decide to meet each other in order to promote their healthy self-responsibility consciousnes including avoiding HIV and other STDs infection, which will form a real ,digital MSM cohort. Researchers designed a pragmatic stepped wedge cluster randomized controlled trial to evaluate the effect of an intervention paradigm that provides HIV, syphilis, hepatitis B, and hepatitis C status partner notification based on the existing HIV and STDs control methods through an mHealth application (app), to reduce HIV and STDs incidences among MSM in China. More than 6000 MSM of 16 districts in Beijing, China will be grouped into four arms, each arm will cover four indepednent districts of Beijing randomly. The four arms will be randomized to sequentially initiate partner notification intervention through the app at 6-month intervals. All participants will be provided informed consent in the app after a full explanation of the protocol design. Researchers expect that the HIV incidence will be significantly lower and the secondary outcomes will also be better after partner notification intervention. The feasible and affordable public health management paradigm will have implications for HIV and STDs prevention and control among MSM and other key populations.

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Anticipé)

6172

Phase

  • N'est pas applicable

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Coordonnées de l'étude

  • Nom: Zhongwei Jia, Prof. PhD
  • Numéro de téléphone: +86-10-82802457
  • E-mail: urchinjj@163.com

Sauvegarde des contacts de l'étude

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

15 ans et plus (Enfant, Adulte, Adulte plus âgé)

Accepte les volontaires sains

Oui

Sexes éligibles pour l'étude

Homme

La description

Inclusion criteria:

  1. biologically male,
  2. had oral or anal sex with men at least once during their lifetime,
  3. 15 years of age or older,
  4. had no difficulty using a mobile phone,
  5. willing to provide their mobile phone numbers to serve as the unique identification numbers of the app's self-query and partner notification functions,
  6. willing to use the app's function modules,
  7. willing to complete the questionnaire for the research,
  8. willing to continuously receive HIV and STDs testing and consulting services provided by the CBO our research setting at,
  9. willing to complete the informed consent document.

Exclusion criteria:

1.had serious physical disabilities or mental diseases.

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: La prévention
  • Répartition: Randomisé
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation croisée
  • Masquage: Seul

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Expérimental: Group 1
The group is given health education, regular HIV and STDs testing prompting service in the whole study, and permission to query health status (partner notification) through app from the second observation period. HIV and STDs testing and questionnaire are given to the participants when they receive the testing service.
Health education through app for once a week, and regular HIV and STDs testing prompting service (every month through app) are given to the participants at the beginning of the study and last for the whole five observation periods.
The permission to query health status through app (partner notification) is given to participants (participants can query their potential sexual partner's status of HIV, syphilis, hepatitis B, and hepatitis C respectively through app) at the specific observation period,and the permission is retained until the end of study.
Expérimental: Group 2
The group is given health education, regular HIV and STDs testing prompting service in the whole study, and permission to query health status (partner notification) through app from the third observation period. HIV and STDs testing and questionnaire are given to the participants when they receive the testing service.
Health education through app for once a week, and regular HIV and STDs testing prompting service (every month through app) are given to the participants at the beginning of the study and last for the whole five observation periods.
The permission to query health status through app (partner notification) is given to participants (participants can query their potential sexual partner's status of HIV, syphilis, hepatitis B, and hepatitis C respectively through app) at the specific observation period,and the permission is retained until the end of study.
Expérimental: Group 3
The group is given health education, regular HIV and STDs testing prompting service in the whole study, and permission to query health status (partner notification) through app from the fourth observation period. HIV and STDs testing and questionnaire are given to the participants when they receive the testing service.
Health education through app for once a week, and regular HIV and STDs testing prompting service (every month through app) are given to the participants at the beginning of the study and last for the whole five observation periods.
The permission to query health status through app (partner notification) is given to participants (participants can query their potential sexual partner's status of HIV, syphilis, hepatitis B, and hepatitis C respectively through app) at the specific observation period,and the permission is retained until the end of study.
Expérimental: Group 4
The group is given health education, regular HIV and STDs testing prompting service in the whole study, and permission to query health status (partner notification) through app from the fifth observation period. HIV and STDs testing and questionnaire are given to the participants when they receive the testing service.
Health education through app for once a week, and regular HIV and STDs testing prompting service (every month through app) are given to the participants at the beginning of the study and last for the whole five observation periods.
The permission to query health status through app (partner notification) is given to participants (participants can query their potential sexual partner's status of HIV, syphilis, hepatitis B, and hepatitis C respectively through app) at the specific observation period,and the permission is retained until the end of study.

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
HIV positive seroconversion rate (HIV incidence)
Délai: through study completion, an average of six months
The number of HIV positive seroconversions divided by the total number of person-years.
through study completion, an average of six months
Additional cost of the intervention
Délai: through study completion, an average of six months
The total cost and average cost for per participant of the integrated intervention model and each additional intervention/service based on the existing HIV prevention measures provided as before.
through study completion, an average of six months

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Syphilis positive seroconversion rate (Syphilis incidence)
Délai: through study completion, an average of six months
The number of syphilis seroconversions divided by the total number of person-years.
through study completion, an average of six months
Hepatitis B positive seroconversion rate (Hepatitis B incidence)
Délai: through study completion, an average of six months
The number of hepatitis B seroconversions divided by the total number of person-years.
through study completion, an average of six months
Hepatitis C positive seroconversion rate (Hepatitis C incidence)
Délai: through study completion, an average of six months
The number of hepatitis C seroconversions divided by the total number of person-years.
through study completion, an average of six months
HIV and related diseases transmission among social networks
Délai: through study completion, an average of 1 year
Based on the partner notification information, we will construct the transmission networks of HIV and other STDs (syphilis, hepatitis B, and hepatitis C) among participants, and analyze the characteristics of these networks and factors associated with transmission of these diseases.
through study completion, an average of 1 year
Testing adherence
Délai: through study completion, an average of 1 year
The proportion of participants whose every adjacent testing interval is no more than 3 months as recommended by China CDC.
through study completion, an average of 1 year
Additional cost for finding per seroconversion
Délai: through study completion, an average of six months
The total additional cost of the integrated intervention model based on the existing HIV prevention measures provided as before divided by the total number of the HIV and STDs seroconversions.
through study completion, an average of six months
Frequency of utilization for each intervention/service
Délai: through study completion, an average of six months
The total frequency and average frequency for per participant of utilization for each intervention/service, such as health education, partner notification, HIV and STDs testing and so on.
through study completion, an average of six months
Satisfaction of the interventions and services
Délai: through study completion, an average of six months
This indicator is measured by the follow-up questionnaires as the degree of satisfaction for participants of HIV and STDs testing service, health education, partner notification and other app's functions.
through study completion, an average of six months
Knowledge of HIV and related STDs
Délai: through study completion, an average of six months
This indicator is measured by the baseline and follow-up questionnaires, and we use the score of knowledge questions in the questionnaires to represent participants' level of knowledge.
through study completion, an average of six months
Attitudes of HIV and STDs testing, safe sexual behaviors and partner notification
Délai: through study completion, an average of six months
The attitudes are collected by these questions in the baseline and follow-up questionnaires.
through study completion, an average of six months
Sexual behaviors
Délai: through study completion, an average of six months
They are measured by questionnaires, including questions about the number of different kinds of sexual partners, frequency of anal sex, condom use, and partner notification implementation.
through study completion, an average of six months
Substance use behaviors
Délai: through study completion, an average of six months
This indicator is measured by questionnaires about participants' usage about methamphetamine, heroin, ecstasy, and some other sex-promoting drugs.
through study completion, an average of six months
Psychological status
Délai: through study completion, an average of six months
SAS (self-rating anxiety) scale and SDS (self-rating depression) scale are used to measure participants' psychological status through questionnaires. The higher scores of the two scares mean the worse outcomes.
through study completion, an average of six months
Referral rate of HIV and related STDs
Délai: through study completion, an average of six months
The proportion of new HIV and STDs infections who have received treatment.
through study completion, an average of six months

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Les enquêteurs

  • Chercheur principal: Zhongwei Jia, Prof. PhD, National Institute on Drug Dependence, Peking University,China

Publications et liens utiles

La personne responsable de la saisie des informations sur l'étude fournit volontairement ces publications. Il peut s'agir de tout ce qui concerne l'étude.

Publications générales

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude (Anticipé)

1 juillet 2020

Achèvement primaire (Anticipé)

31 décembre 2022

Achèvement de l'étude (Anticipé)

30 juin 2023

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

10 avril 2020

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

14 avril 2020

Première publication (Réel)

16 avril 2020

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)

27 mai 2020

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

25 mai 2020

Dernière vérification

1 mai 2020

Plus d'information

Termes liés à cette étude

Plan pour les données individuelles des participants (IPD)

Prévoyez-vous de partager les données individuelles des participants (DPI) ?

OUI

Description du régime IPD

  1. Study Protocol,part of study report and data will be published in journals;
  2. Researchers can contact the principal investigator(PI:ZhongweiJia) for IPD through email two years after the end of the trial.

Délai de partage IPD

Two years after the end of the trial

Critères d'accès au partage IPD

Data applicants should send email to PI. Real personal basic information (name, unit, title, etc.), detailed description of required data (required variables,etc.), and research plan should be included in the email. Our team will discuss the research proposal and reply as soon as possible

Type d'informations de prise en charge du partage d'IPD

  • PROTOCOLE D'ÉTUDE
  • SÈVE
  • CIF
  • ANALYTIC_CODE
  • RSE

Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude

Étudie un produit pharmaceutique réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Étudie un produit d'appareil réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

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