Therapeutic Efficiency and Response to 2.0 GBq (55mCi) 177Lu-EB-PSMA in Patients With mCRPC
2022년 7월 13일 업데이트: Peking Union Medical College Hospital
In recent years, quite a few studies have demonstrated the possibility of 177Lu-PSMA-617 therapy as a viable treatment option in metastatic castration resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC), which has been shown desired effect.
To increase tumor accumulation and retention for radioligand therapy, and reduce dosage of 177Lu, we conjugated a truncated Evans blue (EB) molecule and DOTA chelator onto PSMA-617 (EB-PSMA) and labeled it with 177Lu.
This study is designed to assess the efficiency and response to 177Lu-EB-PSMA (55 mCi) in patients with mCRPC.
연구 개요
상세 설명
Prostate cancer is one of the most common cancers and the second most frequent cause of cancer deaths for adult men.
With the advances in the diagnosis and treatment of prostate cancer, some patients with localized prostate cancer can achieve good curative results, but there are still 10%～20% of patients progress to metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) every year, only one third of patients with mCRPC survive more than five years.
Radioligand therapy targeting prostate specific membrane antigen (PSMA), which is overexpressed in most prostate cancer and even further increased in metastatic and castration-resistant carcinomas, has been demonstrated as an effective and safe therapy in men with mCRPC.
177Lu-PSMA-617 has also shown desired effect.
However, 177Lu-PSMA-617, as a small molecule imaging agent, is cleared very quickly from the circulation.
Therefore, radiotherapy that is based on small molecules requires high doses and frequent administrations, leading to systemic toxicity.
To increase tumor accumulation and retention for radioligand therapy, and reduce dosage of 177Lu, the investigators conjugated a truncated Evans blue (EB) molecule and DOTA chelator onto PSMA-617 (EB-PSMA) and labeled it with 177Lu.
The investigators have published some articles demonstrated 177Lu-EB-PSMA had much higher accumulation in prostate cancer lesions than 177Lu-PSMA-617 and also showed an ideal effect.
This study is designed to assess the efficiency and response to 177Lu-EB-PSMA (55 mCi) in patients with mCRPC.
연구 유형
중재적
등록 (예상)
30
단계
- 초기 1단계
연락처 및 위치
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연구 장소
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Beijing
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Beijing, Beijing, 중국, 100730
- 모병
- Peking Union Medical College Hospital
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참여기준
연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.
자격 기준
공부할 수 있는 나이
18년 (성인, 고령자)
건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다
아니
연구 대상 성별
남성
설명
Inclusion Criteria:
- All the patients had progressive metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer that did not respond to androgen-suppression therapy and/or systemic chemotherapy;
- Distant metastases with high PSMA expression were confirmed on 68Ga-PSMA PET/CT within one week before the injection of 177Lu-EB-PSMA.
Exclusion Criteria:
- The exclusion criteria were a serum creatinine level of more than 150 μmol per liter, a hemoglobin level of less than 10.0 g/dl, a white-cell count of less than 4.0× 109/L, a platelet count of less than 100 × 109/L, a total bilirubin level of more than 3 times the upper limit of the normal range and a serum albumin level of more than 3.0 g per deciliter, cardiac insufficiency including carcinoid heart valve disease, a severe allergy or hypersensitivity to radiographic contrast material, claustrophobia.
공부 계획
이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.
연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?
디자인 세부사항
- 주 목적: 치료
- 할당: 해당 없음
- 중재 모델: 단일 그룹 할당
- 마스킹: 없음(오픈 라벨)
무기와 개입
참가자 그룹 / 팔 |
개입 / 치료 |
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실험적: 2.0 GBq of 177Lu-EB-PSMA
The patients were intravenously injected with the dose about 2.0 GBq (55 mCi) of 177Lu-EB-PSMA and underwent 68Ga-PSMA PET/CT scans before and after the treatment.
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Patients were intravenous administrated with the dose about 2.0 GBq (55 mCi) of 177Lu-EB-PSMA every 8 weeks (±1 week) for a maximum of 3 cycles.
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연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?
주요 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
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Therapeutic effect: PSA Response
기간: through study completion, an average of 1 month
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The serum PSA response was documented monthly until 8 weeks after the last treatment therapy, which can effectively reflect the treatment effect of prostate cancer.
Biochemical response was classified as the following: partial response (PR) if PSA decrease ≥50%, progressive disease (PD) if PSA increase ≥ 25% and stable disease (SD) if PSA increase <25% or PSA decrease <50%.
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through study completion, an average of 1 month
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Therapeutic effect: 68Ga-PSMA PET/CT Response
기간: through study completion, an average of 2 months
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68Ga-PSMA-617 wholebody PET/CT acquisitions 8 weeks after each cycle of treatment.
The molecular response was classified according to adapted modified PERSIST 1.0 criteria.
Complete response (CR) was complete resolution of 68Ga-PSMA-617 uptake in the target lesions.
Partial response (PR) was defined as ≥30% decrease in the SUVmax of the target lesions and total Lesions PSMA from the baseline scan, and ≥ 30% increase in the SUVmax value of the target lesions and total Lesions PSMA from the baseline scan was taken as progressive disease (PD).
Neither CR, PR nor PD was considered stable disease (SD) that was <30% decrease or <30% increase of the target lesion.
Changes of SUV (ΔSUV) between pre- and post-therapeutic PET were calculated.
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through study completion, an average of 2 months
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2차 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
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Adverse events collection: Blood tests
기간: through study completion, an average of 1 month
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Blood tests including hematologic status, liver function, and renal function were performed before and every two weeks after each cycle of treatment for a period of 8 weeks.
Adverse events were categorized using the Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Events 5.0.
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through study completion, an average of 1 month
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연구 기록 날짜
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연구 주요 날짜
연구 시작 (실제)
2019년 1월 14일
기본 완료 (예상)
2022년 9월 1일
연구 완료 (예상)
2022년 12월 1일
연구 등록 날짜
최초 제출
2021년 7월 22일
QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출
2021년 7월 30일
처음 게시됨 (실제)
2021년 8월 9일
연구 기록 업데이트
마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)
2022년 7월 15일
QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출
2022년 7월 13일
마지막으로 확인됨
2022년 7월 1일
추가 정보
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