Therapeutic Efficiency and Response to 2.0 GBq (55mCi) 177Lu-EB-PSMA in Patients With mCRPC
13. juli 2022 oppdatert av: Peking Union Medical College Hospital
In recent years, quite a few studies have demonstrated the possibility of 177Lu-PSMA-617 therapy as a viable treatment option in metastatic castration resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC), which has been shown desired effect.
To increase tumor accumulation and retention for radioligand therapy, and reduce dosage of 177Lu, we conjugated a truncated Evans blue (EB) molecule and DOTA chelator onto PSMA-617 (EB-PSMA) and labeled it with 177Lu.
This study is designed to assess the efficiency and response to 177Lu-EB-PSMA (55 mCi) in patients with mCRPC.
Studieoversikt
Status
Rekruttering
Forhold
Intervensjon / Behandling
Detaljert beskrivelse
Prostate cancer is one of the most common cancers and the second most frequent cause of cancer deaths for adult men.
With the advances in the diagnosis and treatment of prostate cancer, some patients with localized prostate cancer can achieve good curative results, but there are still 10%～20% of patients progress to metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) every year, only one third of patients with mCRPC survive more than five years.
Radioligand therapy targeting prostate specific membrane antigen (PSMA), which is overexpressed in most prostate cancer and even further increased in metastatic and castration-resistant carcinomas, has been demonstrated as an effective and safe therapy in men with mCRPC.
177Lu-PSMA-617 has also shown desired effect.
However, 177Lu-PSMA-617, as a small molecule imaging agent, is cleared very quickly from the circulation.
Therefore, radiotherapy that is based on small molecules requires high doses and frequent administrations, leading to systemic toxicity.
To increase tumor accumulation and retention for radioligand therapy, and reduce dosage of 177Lu, the investigators conjugated a truncated Evans blue (EB) molecule and DOTA chelator onto PSMA-617 (EB-PSMA) and labeled it with 177Lu.
The investigators have published some articles demonstrated 177Lu-EB-PSMA had much higher accumulation in prostate cancer lesions than 177Lu-PSMA-617 and also showed an ideal effect.
This study is designed to assess the efficiency and response to 177Lu-EB-PSMA (55 mCi) in patients with mCRPC.
Studietype
Intervensjonell
Registrering (Forventet)
30
Fase
- Tidlig fase 1
Kontakter og plasseringer
Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.
Studiesteder
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Beijing
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Beijing, Beijing, Kina, 100730
- Rekruttering
- Peking Union Medical College Hospital
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Deltakelseskriterier
Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.
Kvalifikasjonskriterier
Alder som er kvalifisert for studier
18 år til 90 år (Voksen, Eldre voksen)
Tar imot friske frivillige
Nei
Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier
Mann
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- All the patients had progressive metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer that did not respond to androgen-suppression therapy and/or systemic chemotherapy;
- Distant metastases with high PSMA expression were confirmed on 68Ga-PSMA PET/CT within one week before the injection of 177Lu-EB-PSMA.
Exclusion Criteria:
- The exclusion criteria were a serum creatinine level of more than 150 μmol per liter, a hemoglobin level of less than 10.0 g/dl, a white-cell count of less than 4.0× 109/L, a platelet count of less than 100 × 109/L, a total bilirubin level of more than 3 times the upper limit of the normal range and a serum albumin level of more than 3.0 g per deciliter, cardiac insufficiency including carcinoid heart valve disease, a severe allergy or hypersensitivity to radiographic contrast material, claustrophobia.
Studieplan
Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.
Hvordan er studiet utformet?
Designdetaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: N/A
- Intervensjonsmodell: Enkeltgruppeoppdrag
- Masking: Ingen (Open Label)
Våpen og intervensjoner
Deltakergruppe / Arm |
Intervensjon / Behandling |
|---|---|
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Eksperimentell: 2.0 GBq of 177Lu-EB-PSMA
The patients were intravenously injected with the dose about 2.0 GBq (55 mCi) of 177Lu-EB-PSMA and underwent 68Ga-PSMA PET/CT scans before and after the treatment.
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Patients were intravenous administrated with the dose about 2.0 GBq (55 mCi) of 177Lu-EB-PSMA every 8 weeks (±1 week) for a maximum of 3 cycles.
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Hva måler studien?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Therapeutic effect: PSA Response
Tidsramme: through study completion, an average of 1 month
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The serum PSA response was documented monthly until 8 weeks after the last treatment therapy, which can effectively reflect the treatment effect of prostate cancer.
Biochemical response was classified as the following: partial response (PR) if PSA decrease ≥50%, progressive disease (PD) if PSA increase ≥ 25% and stable disease (SD) if PSA increase <25% or PSA decrease <50%.
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through study completion, an average of 1 month
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Therapeutic effect: 68Ga-PSMA PET/CT Response
Tidsramme: through study completion, an average of 2 months
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68Ga-PSMA-617 wholebody PET/CT acquisitions 8 weeks after each cycle of treatment.
The molecular response was classified according to adapted modified PERSIST 1.0 criteria.
Complete response (CR) was complete resolution of 68Ga-PSMA-617 uptake in the target lesions.
Partial response (PR) was defined as ≥30% decrease in the SUVmax of the target lesions and total Lesions PSMA from the baseline scan, and ≥ 30% increase in the SUVmax value of the target lesions and total Lesions PSMA from the baseline scan was taken as progressive disease (PD).
Neither CR, PR nor PD was considered stable disease (SD) that was <30% decrease or <30% increase of the target lesion.
Changes of SUV (ΔSUV) between pre- and post-therapeutic PET were calculated.
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through study completion, an average of 2 months
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Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Adverse events collection: Blood tests
Tidsramme: through study completion, an average of 1 month
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Blood tests including hematologic status, liver function, and renal function were performed before and every two weeks after each cycle of treatment for a period of 8 weeks.
Adverse events were categorized using the Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Events 5.0.
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through study completion, an average of 1 month
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Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere
Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.
Studierekorddatoer
Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.
Studer hoveddatoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
14. januar 2019
Primær fullføring (Forventet)
1. september 2022
Studiet fullført (Forventet)
1. desember 2022
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først innsendt
22. juli 2021
Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
30. juli 2021
Først lagt ut (Faktiske)
9. august 2021
Oppdateringer av studieposter
Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)
15. juli 2022
Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
13. juli 2022
Sist bekreftet
1. juli 2022
Mer informasjon
Begreper knyttet til denne studien
Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre studie-ID-numre
- PekingUMCH Lu-EB-PSMA
Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter
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Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt
Nei
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