VR for Cataract Anxiety Lowering Management (VR-CALM)
A Non-Randomized Controlled Trial of Virtual Reality Simulation of Intraoperative Audiovisual Experience to Reduce Anxiety in Cataract Surgery Patients
Cataract is currently the leading cause of blindness globally, and surgery is the only effective treatment. With the advancement of medical technology, cataract surgery is usually performed under topical anesthesia, which means patients will be awake during the procedure, able to see the light from the surgical lamp and hear the sounds of surgical instruments being operated. Some patients may feel nervous or scared due to unfamiliarity with the surgical process, which may lead to increased blood pressure, rapid heartbeat, and even affect their cooperation during the surgery.
Virtual reality (VR) technology is a new multimedia technology. By wearing VR glasses, patients can immerse themselves in a virtual world and see and hear realistic scenes. Through this study, the investigators aim to investigate whether allowing cataract patients to "experience" a surgical procedure in advance through VR glasses before cataract surgery can help alleviate their nervousness during the actual surgery.
연구 개요
상태
연구 유형
등록 (추정된)
단계
- 해당 없음
연락처 및 위치
연구 연락처
- 이름: Peiyao Jin
- 전화번호: +8613564534911
- 이메일: peiyaojin@hotmail.com
참여기준
자격 기준
공부할 수 있는 나이
- 성인
- 고령자
건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다
설명
Inclusion Criteria:
- Diagnosed with cataracts in both eyes, and planning to undergo surgical treatment
- Voluntarily participate in this trial and sign the informed consent form.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Having any history of previous ophthalmic surgery.
- Suffering from severe hearing impairment, unable to comprehend VR video content.
- Those who suffer from cognitive dysfunction or mental illness and are unable to cooperate in completing the scale assessment.
- Suffering from severe macular diseases, glaucoma, or other ocular diseases that may affect surgery or interfere with the assessment of tension level.
- Assessed as intolerant to surface anesthesia surgery.
- History of motion sickness, severe vertigo, or intolerance to VR video viewing (such as claustrophobia).
- Other situations where the researcher deems the participant unsuitable for participation in this study.
공부 계획
연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?
디자인 세부사항
- 주 목적: 지지 요법
- 할당: 무작위화되지 않음
- 중재 모델: 병렬 할당
- 마스킹: 삼루타
무기와 개입
참가자 그룹 / 팔 |
개입 / 치료 |
|---|---|
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실험적: VR Intervention Group
30 participants receive VR simulation of intraoperative audiovisual experience before the surgery.
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This Virtual reality video simulates the audiovisual experience of phacoemulsification (Phaco and IOL) surgery
다른 이름들:
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간섭 없음: Usual Care Group (No VR)
Participants with conventional preoperative instructions (no VR)
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연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?
주요 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
|---|---|---|
|
Intraoperative anxiety numerical rating scale (NRS)
기간: collected immediately after the surgery
|
Intraoperative participants self-reported anxiety level using numerical rating scale (NRS), from 0 (no anxiety) to 10 (highest anxiety)
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collected immediately after the surgery
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2차 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
|---|---|---|
|
HR
기간: collected during the surgery
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Heart rate at various intraoperative time points (before capsulorhexis, during phacoemulsification, and after intraocular lens implantation).
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collected during the surgery
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BP
기간: collected during the surgery
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Systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure at various intraoperative time points (before capsulorhexis, during phacoemulsification, and after intraocular lens implantation).
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collected during the surgery
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Pain Numerical Rating Scale (NRS)
기간: collected immediately after the surgery
|
Intraoperative participants self-reported pain level using numerical rating scale (NRS), from 0 (no pain) to 10 (highest pain)
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collected immediately after the surgery
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Cooperation Numerical Rating Scale (NRS)
기간: collected immediately after the surgery
|
The numerical rating scale (NRS) score of patient cooperation level assessed by the surgeon, from 0 (very bad cooperation) to 5 (very good cooperation)
|
collected immediately after the surgery
|
공동 작업자 및 조사자
연구 기록 날짜
연구 주요 날짜
연구 시작 (추정된)
기본 완료 (추정된)
연구 완료 (추정된)
연구 등록 날짜
최초 제출
QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출
처음 게시됨 (실제)
연구 기록 업데이트
마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)
QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출
마지막으로 확인됨
추가 정보
이 정보는 변경 없이 clinicaltrials.gov 웹사이트에서 직접 가져온 것입니다. 귀하의 연구 세부 정보를 변경, 제거 또는 업데이트하도록 요청하는 경우 register@clinicaltrials.gov. 문의하십시오. 변경 사항이 clinicaltrials.gov에 구현되는 즉시 저희 웹사이트에도 자동으로 업데이트됩니다. .