- ICH GCP
- 미국 임상 시험 레지스트리
- 임상시험 NCT07614945
Effect of Reflexology on Pain and Sleep Disorders in Females With Fibromyalgia (REFLEX-FM)
The Effect of Reflexology on Pain and Sleep Disorders in Females With Fibromyalgia: A Randomized Controlled Trial
연구 개요
상태
정황
상세 설명
Fibromyalgia is a chronic disorder characterized by widespread musculoskeletal pain, fatigue, sleep disturbances, and impaired quality of life. Women represent the majority of affected individuals, and many patients continue to experience persistent symptoms despite pharmacological treatment. Reflexology is a non-invasive complementary therapy involving pressure application to specific foot reflex zones and has been proposed as an adjunctive intervention for symptom management in fibromyalgia.
This study is a prospective single-blinded randomized controlled trial designed to evaluate the effect of reflexology on pain, sleep quality, psychological distress, and functional activity in female patients with fibromyalgia.
Sixty Egyptian female participants aged 18-65 years who meet fibromyalgia diagnostic criteria will be recruited and randomly allocated into two equal groups. The control group will receive conventional physical therapy consisting of aerobic exercise, resistance training, and transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS). The experimental group will receive the same conventional physical therapy program in addition to foot reflexology.
Both groups will receive treatment twice weekly for six weeks. Outcome measures will be assessed at baseline and post-treatment and include pressure pain threshold using algometry, the Arabic Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire, Arabic Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, Arabic Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, and Arabic Short Form-36 Health Survey.
The study seeks to determine whether adding foot reflexology to conventional physical therapy improves pain, sleep quality, psychological status, and functional outcomes in women with fibromyalgia.
연구 유형
등록 (추정된)
단계
- 해당 없음
연락처 및 위치
연구 연락처
- 이름: Ghada M Mohamed El-Hady Ismaeil, BSc, PT
- 전화번호: +201005677669
- 이메일: 10722018823327@pg.cu.edu.eg
연구 장소
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Dakahlia Governorate
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Al Mansurah, Dakahlia Governorate, 이집트, 35744
- 모병
- Dekernis General Hospital
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연락하다:
- Ghada M Mohamed El-Hady Ismaeil, BSc, PT
- 전화번호: +201005677669
- 이메일: 10722018823327@pg.cu.edu.eg
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수석 연구원:
- Ghada M Mohamed El-Hady Ismaeil, BSc, PT
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참여기준
자격 기준
공부할 수 있는 나이
- 성인
- 고령자
건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다
설명
Inclusion Criteria:
- Egyptian female participants aged 18 to 65 years
- Diagnosis of fibromyalgia according to American College of Rheumatology (ACR) criteria
- Moderate pain intensity
- Poor sleep quality
- Ability and willingness to provide written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Comorbid conditions affecting pain or sleep, including rheumatoid arthritis and related disorders
- Previous reflexology treatment within the previous 6 months
- Any medical condition preventing participation in physical therapy or reflexology intervention
- Refusal or inability to comply with study procedures and follow-up requirements
공부 계획
연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?
디자인 세부사항
- 주 목적: 치료
- 할당: 무작위
- 중재 모델: 병렬 할당
- 마스킹: 하나의
무기와 개입
참가자 그룹 / 팔 |
개입 / 치료 |
|---|---|
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활성 비교기: Control Group
Participants will receive conventional physical therapy including aerobic exercise, resistance training, stretching exercises, and transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) twice weekly for six weeks.
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Conventional physical therapy includes aerobic exercise, stretching, and low-load resistance training administered twice weekly for six weeks.
Exercise programs will be individualized and progressively adjusted according to participant tolerance.
High-frequency TENS will be administered twice weekly for six weeks using conventional settings for pain management in fibromyalgia participants.
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실험적: Experimental Group
Participants will receive conventional physical therapy in addition to foot reflexology twice weekly for six weeks.
Conventional physical therapy includes aerobic exercise, resistance training, stretching exercises, and transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS).
Foot reflexology sessions will be conducted for 30 minutes per session following standardized reflexology protocols.
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Conventional physical therapy includes aerobic exercise, stretching, and low-load resistance training administered twice weekly for six weeks.
Exercise programs will be individualized and progressively adjusted according to participant tolerance.
High-frequency TENS will be administered twice weekly for six weeks using conventional settings for pain management in fibromyalgia participants.
Foot reflexology will be delivered twice weekly for six weeks, with each session lasting 30 minutes.
Moderate thumb and finger pressure will be applied bilaterally to standardized foot reflex zones associated with fibromyalgia symptom management.
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연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?
주요 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
|---|---|---|
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Pressure Pain Threshold (PPT)
기간: Baseline and 6 weeks
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Pressure pain threshold will be assessed using a digital pressure algometer at predefined tender points.
Three measurements will be obtained and averaged for analysis.
Higher values indicate reduced pain sensitivity.
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Baseline and 6 weeks
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Fibromyalgia Symptom Impact (FIQ-A)
기간: Baseline and 6 weeks
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Fibromyalgia symptom impact will be assessed using the Arabic version of the Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire (FIQ-A).
Scores range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating greater disease impact and symptom burden.
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Baseline and 6 weeks
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2차 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
|---|---|---|
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Sleep Quality (PSQI-A)
기간: Baseline and 6 weeks
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Sleep quality will be assessed using the Arabic version of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI-A).
The total score ranges from 0 to 21, with higher scores indicating poorer sleep quality and greater sleep disturbance.
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Baseline and 6 weeks
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Psychological Distress (HADS)
기간: Baseline and 6 weeks
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Psychological distress will be evaluated using the Arabic Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), including anxiety and depression subscales.
Each subscale score ranges from 0 to 21 and the total score ranges from 0 to 42.
Higher scores indicate greater psychological distress.
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Baseline and 6 weeks
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Functional Activity and Health-Related Quality of Life (SF-36v2)
기간: Baseline and 6 weeks
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Functional activity and health-related quality of life will be assessed using the Arabic version of the Short Form-36 Health Survey Version 2 (SF-36v2).
Scores range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better health status, physical functioning, and quality of life.
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Baseline and 6 weeks
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공동 작업자 및 조사자
스폰서
간행물 및 유용한 링크
일반 간행물
- Wolfe F, Clauw DJ, Fitzcharles MA, Goldenberg DL, Hauser W, Katz RL, Mease PJ, Russell AS, Russell IJ, Walitt B. 2016 Revisions to the 2010/2011 fibromyalgia diagnostic criteria. Semin Arthritis Rheum. 2016 Dec;46(3):319-329. doi: 10.1016/j.semarthrit.2016.08.012. Epub 2016 Aug 30.
- Akin Korhan E, Uyar M, Eyigor C, Yont GH, Khorshid L. Effects of Reflexology on Pain in Patients With Fibromyalgia. Holist Nurs Pract. 2016 Nov/Dec;30(6):351-359. doi: 10.1097/HNP.0000000000000178.
- Lee J, Han M, Chung Y, Kim J, Choi J. Effects of foot reflexology on fatigue, sleep and pain: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Korean Acad Nurs. 2011 Dec;41(6):821-33. doi: 10.4040/jkan.2011.41.6.821.
연구 기록 날짜
연구 주요 날짜
연구 시작 (추정된)
기본 완료 (추정된)
연구 완료 (추정된)
연구 등록 날짜
최초 제출
QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출
처음 게시됨 (실제)
연구 기록 업데이트
마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)
QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출
마지막으로 확인됨
추가 정보
이 연구와 관련된 용어
추가 관련 MeSH 약관
기타 연구 ID 번호
- FPT-CU-REFLEX-FM-2026
- P.T.REC/012/006040 (기타 식별자: Research Ethical Committee, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University)
개별 참가자 데이터(IPD) 계획
개별 참가자 데이터(IPD)를 공유할 계획입니까?
약물 및 장치 정보, 연구 문서
미국 FDA 규제 의약품 연구
미국 FDA 규제 기기 제품 연구
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