Circadian Feeding and Reciprocal Scent Intervention in NICU
Babies Nourished by the Rhythm of Time: Maternal and Fetal Effects of Circadian Feeding and Reciprocal Scent Intervention in Neonatal Intensive Care
Objective: This study evaluated the effects of circadian-aligned feeding and reciprocal scent intervention on premature infants receiving mechanical ventilation and on postpartum depression levels in their mothers.
Methods: In this randomized controlled trial, 75 premature infants and their mothers were assigned to reciprocal scent, circadian feeding, or control groups (n=25 each). Interventions were applied for 21 days. Outcomes included time to weaning from mechanical ventilation, weight gain, hydration status, breast milk production, and maternal Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) scores.
연구 개요
상태
상세 설명
This randomized controlled trial is designed to evaluate the effects of circadian-aligned feeding and reciprocal scent intervention, both alone and in combination, on clinical outcomes in premature infants receiving mechanical ventilation support and on postpartum depression levels in their mothers.
A total of 75 premature infants and their mothers will be enrolled and randomly assigned to one of three groups: a reciprocal scent intervention group, a circadian-aligned feeding group, or a control group (25 infant-mother dyads per group).
The interventions will be implemented for 21 days during the infants' hospitalization period. The primary outcome measure is time to weaning from mechanical ventilation. Secondary outcome measures include daily weight gain, hydration status assessed through diaper weight, daily breast milk production, and maternal postpartum depression assessed using the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS).
The study aims to determine whether these non-pharmacological interventions are associated with improvements in neonatal clinical outcomes and maternal psychological well-being.
연구 유형
등록 (실제)
단계
- 해당 없음
연락처 및 위치
연구 장소
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Sanliurfa, 터키 (Türkiye)
- Sanliurfa Neonatal Intensive Care Unit
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참여기준
자격 기준
공부할 수 있는 나이
- 어린이
건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다
설명
Inclusion Criteria: Preterm neonates born before 37 weeks of gestation
- Intubated neonates requiring mechanical ventilation support
- Within the first 24 hours after birth
- Receiving enteral feeding
- Mothers willing to participate in the study
Exclusion Criteria:
- Congenital anomalies or major malformations
- Genetic syndromes or severe systemic diseases
- Contraindications to breastfeeding (e.g., maternal HIV infection or cytotoxic drug use)
- Inability of mothers to participate in study procedures
공부 계획
연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?
디자인 세부사항
- 주 목적: 치료
- 할당: 무작위
- 중재 모델: 병렬 할당
- 마스킹: 하나의
무기와 개입
참가자 그룹 / 팔 |
개입 / 치료 |
|---|---|
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실험적: Reciprocal Scent Group
Participants received circadian-aligned feeding combined with reciprocal maternal-infant scent intervention for 21 days.
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Maternal-infant reciprocal scent exposure combined with circadian-aligned feeding.
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실험적: Circadian Feeding Group
Participants received circadian-aligned breast milk feeding based on milk expression timing for 21 days.
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Breast milk feeding synchronized with the timing of milk expression according to circadian rhythm.
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다른: Control Group
Participants received standard neonatal intensive care without additional sensory or circadian intervention.
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표준 치료
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연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?
주요 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
|---|---|---|
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ime to Weaning From Mechanical Ventilation
기간: 21 days
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Duration from initiation of mechanical ventilation to successful extubation without reintubation for at least 48 hours.
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21 days
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2차 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
|---|---|---|
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Daily Weight Gain
기간: Baseline to Day 21
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Change in neonatal body weight measured daily during the intervention period.
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Baseline to Day 21
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Breast Milk Volume
기간: Weekly during 21 days
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Daily expressed breast milk volume produced by mothers during the intervention period.
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Weekly during 21 days
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Hydration Status (Diaper Weight)
기간: Baseline to Day 21
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Neonatal hydration status assessed by diaper weight measurements during routine diaper changes.
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Baseline to Day 21
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Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) Score
기간: Baseline and Day 21
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Maternal postpartum depression symptoms assessed using the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale.
Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) is a validated screening tool for postpartum depressive symptoms.
The total score ranges from 0 to 30, with higher scores indicating more severe depressive symptoms and a worse outcome.
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Baseline and Day 21
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공동 작업자 및 조사자
스폰서
연구 기록 날짜
연구 주요 날짜
연구 시작 (실제)
기본 완료 (실제)
연구 완료 (실제)
연구 등록 날짜
최초 제출
QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출
처음 게시됨 (실제)
연구 기록 업데이트
마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)
QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출
마지막으로 확인됨
추가 정보
이 연구와 관련된 용어
추가 관련 MeSH 약관
기타 연구 ID 번호
- 2025/8378
개별 참가자 데이터(IPD) 계획
개별 참가자 데이터(IPD)를 공유할 계획입니까?
IPD 계획 설명
약물 및 장치 정보, 연구 문서
미국 FDA 규제 의약품 연구
미국 FDA 규제 기기 제품 연구
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