Evaluating the Effectiveness of Mobithron Xtra in Patients With Primary Knee Osteoarthritis Over a 3-month Period
2026년 6월 8일 업데이트: University of Malaya
Observational Study to Evaluate the Effectiveness of Mobithron Xtra in Patients With Primary Knee Osteoarthritis Over a 3-month Period
Knee osteoarthritis is a common condition that causes knee pain, stiffness, reduced mobility, and difficulty performing daily activities. Many patients seek non-surgical treatment options to help manage their symptoms and improve their quality of life.
This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of Mobithron® Xtra, an oral health supplement containing hyaluronic acid, undenatured type II collagen, and Boswellia serrata extract, in adults with primary knee osteoarthritis. Participants will take Mobithron® Xtra once daily for 3 months as part of their routine care.
The study will observe changes in knee pain, stiffness, physical function, treatment satisfaction, and overall perception of improvement using validated patient-reported outcome measures, including the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC), Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire for Medication (TSQM), and Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC).
This is a prospective, multicentre observational study involving patients receiving treatment in participating general practitioner clinics throughout Malaysia. No experimental procedures will be performed, and participants will continue to receive standard clinical care. Safety will be monitored throughout the study by documenting any adverse events reported by participants.
The findings from this study may provide valuable real-world evidence regarding the role of Mobithron® Xtra in improving symptoms and quality of life among patients with primary knee osteoarthritis.
연구 개요
상태
아직 모집하지 않음
정황
연구 유형
관찰
등록 (추정된)
100
연락처 및 위치
이 섹션에서는 연구를 수행하는 사람들의 연락처 정보와 이 연구가 수행되는 장소에 대한 정보를 제공합니다.
연구 연락처
- 이름: Kwong Weng Loh, MBBS, MS Orth, MRCS
- 전화번호: +4407833084270
- 이메일: melvinloh@um.edu.my
연구 장소
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Kuala Lumpur
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Kuala Lumpur, Kuala Lumpur, 말레이시아, 50603
- Faculty of Medicine
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참여기준
연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.
자격 기준
공부할 수 있는 나이
- 성인
- 고령자
건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다
아니
샘플링 방법
비확률 샘플
연구 인구
Prospective, multi-centred, observational cohort study, whereby patients fulfilling inclusion and exclusion criteria will be recruited prospectively at general practitioner clinics located throughout Malaysia.
설명
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adults ≥40 years with primary knee osteoarthritis (OA)
- Radiographic diagnosis of primary knee OA (Grade 2 or 3 on Kellgren-Lawrence scale)
- Stable physiotherapy regimen for ≥3 months (if applicable).
- Baseline VAS score ≥ 5
- No prior surgical intervention for the affected knee
Exclusion Criteria:
- Secondary OA (such as post-traumatic and inflammatory arthritis)
- Grade IV Primary OA
- Patients on analgesia (e.g., paracetamol, NSAIDs)
- Patients on Mobithron (P/Advance/Xtra) or glucosamine products
- Recent intra-articular injections within 6 months
- Recent/planned knee surgery within 3 months
- Severe comorbidities or cognitive impairment
공부 계획
이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.
연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?
디자인 세부사항
코호트 및 개입
그룹/코호트 |
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Mobithron® Xtra
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연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?
주요 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
|---|---|---|
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Effectiveness of Mobithron® Xtra as measured by the WOMAC (Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index)
기간: From enrolment to the end of treatment at 3 months
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The WOMAC is a validated patient-reported outcome measure assessing pain, stiffness, and physical function in individuals with osteoarthritis.
The total WOMAC score ranges from 0 to 96 points, with higher scores indicating worse pain, stiffness, and functional impairment (worse outcome) and lower scores indicating better clinical status (better outcome).
Effectiveness will be assessed by comparing the change in WOMAC total score from baseline to the end of treatment at 3 months
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From enrolment to the end of treatment at 3 months
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Effectiveness of Mobithron® Xtra in reducing pain and symptoms of knee OA, as measured by VAS score
기간: From enrolment to the end of treatment at 3 months
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The Visual Analog Scale (VAS) for Pain is a patient-reported measure of pain intensity.
Participants rate their pain on a scale ranging from 0 to 10, where 0 represents no pain and 10 represents the worst imaginable pain.
Higher scores indicate greater pain severity (worse outcome), while lower scores indicate less pain severity (better outcome).
Effectiveness will be assessed by comparing the change in VAS pain scores from baseline to the end of treatment at 3 months.
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From enrolment to the end of treatment at 3 months
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2차 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
|---|---|---|
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Assess treatment satisfaction using Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire for Medication (TSQM) v1.4
기간: From enrolment to the end of treatment at 3 months
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This section evaluates the effectiveness, side effects, and convenience of the medication taken by the patients, and is evaluated on the likert scale from 1 to 7. A lower score indicates a worse outcome whereas a higher score indicates a better outcome.
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From enrolment to the end of treatment at 3 months
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Evaluate patients' global impression of change (PGIC)
기간: From enrolment to the end of treatment at 3 months
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The Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC) is a patient-reported measure that assesses participants' perception of overall change in their condition since starting treatment.
Participants rate their overall condition using a 7-point ordinal scale: 1. Very much improved, 2. Much improved, 3. Minimally improved, 4. No change, 5. Minimally worse, 6.
Much worse, or 7. Very much worse.
Higher levels of improvement indicate a better outcome, while worsening categories indicate a poorer outcome.
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From enrolment to the end of treatment at 3 months
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Identify progressive trends in range of motion improvement from baseline to Month 3
기간: From enrolment to the end of treatment at 3 months
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Knee range of motion (ROM) will be assessed using a goniometer and recorded in degrees (°).
Measurements will be obtained at baseline and at each follow-up visit through Month 3. Effectiveness will be evaluated by assessing the change in ROM over time and identifying progressive trends in knee mobility improvement.
Higher ROM values indicate greater joint mobility and a better outcome.
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From enrolment to the end of treatment at 3 months
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Evaluate the safety profile of Mobithron® Xtra
기간: From enrolment to the end of treatment at 3 months
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Number of participants experiencing treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs), serious adverse events (SAEs), and adverse drug reactions (ADRs).
The events will be escalated to the research team and recorded in the standardised Adverse Drug Reaction form.
All data collected will be monitored continuously throughout the study period.
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From enrolment to the end of treatment at 3 months
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공동 작업자 및 조사자
여기에서 이 연구와 관련된 사람과 조직을 찾을 수 있습니다.
간행물 및 유용한 링크
연구에 대한 정보 입력을 담당하는 사람이 자발적으로 이러한 간행물을 제공합니다. 이것은 연구와 관련된 모든 것에 관한 것일 수 있습니다.
일반 간행물
- Bannuru RR, Osani MC, Vaysbrot EE, Arden NK, Bennell K, Bierma-Zeinstra SMA, Kraus VB, Lohmander LS, Abbott JH, Bhandari M, Blanco FJ, Espinosa R, Haugen IK, Lin J, Mandl LA, Moilanen E, Nakamura N, Snyder-Mackler L, Trojian T, Underwood M, McAlindon TE. OARSI guidelines for the non-surgical management of knee, hip, and polyarticular osteoarthritis. Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 2019 Nov;27(11):1578-1589. doi: 10.1016/j.joca.2019.06.011. Epub 2019 Jul 3.
- Hunter DJ, Bierma-Zeinstra S. Osteoarthritis. Lancet. 2019 Apr 27;393(10182):1745-1759. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(19)30417-9.
- Hunter DJ, March L, Chew M. Osteoarthritis in 2020 and beyond: a Lancet Commission. Lancet. 2020 Nov 28;396(10264):1711-1712. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(20)32230-3. Epub 2020 Nov 4. No abstract available.
- Cui A, Li H, Wang D, Zhong J, Chen Y, Lu H. Global, regional prevalence, incidence and risk factors of knee osteoarthritis in population-based studies. EClinicalMedicine. 2020 Nov 26;29-30:100587. doi: 10.1016/j.eclinm.2020.100587. eCollection 2020 Dec.
- Kolasinski SL, Neogi T, Hochberg MC, Oatis C, Guyatt G, Block J, Callahan L, Copenhaver C, Dodge C, Felson D, Gellar K, Harvey WF, Hawker G, Herzig E, Kwoh CK, Nelson AE, Samuels J, Scanzello C, White D, Wise B, Altman RD, DiRenzo D, Fontanarosa J, Giradi G, Ishimori M, Misra D, Shah AA, Shmagel AK, Thoma LM, Turgunbaev M, Turner AS, Reston J. 2019 American College of Rheumatology/Arthritis Foundation Guideline for the Management of Osteoarthritis of the Hand, Hip, and Knee. Arthritis Rheumatol. 2020 Feb;72(2):220-233. doi: 10.1002/art.41142. Epub 2020 Jan 6.
- Morina D , Fernandez-Castillejo S , Valls RM , Pedret A , Taltavull N , Romeu M , Giralt M , Montero M , Bernal G , Faba J , Perez-Merino L , Gonzalez R , Casajuana MC , Rodriguez A , Arola L , Puiggros F , Moller I , Chetrit C , Martinez-Puig D , Sola R . Effectiveness of a low-fat yoghurt supplemented with rooster comb extract on muscle strength in adults with mild knee pain and mechanisms of action on muscle regeneration. Food Funct. 2018 Jun 20;9(6):3244-3253. doi: 10.1039/c8fo00286j.
- Kumar P, Bansal P, Rajnish RK, Sharma S, Dhillon MS, Patel S, Kumar V. Efficacy of undenatured collagen in knee osteoarthritis: review of the literature with limited meta-analysis. Am J Transl Res. 2023 Sep 15;15(9):5545-5555. eCollection 2023.
연구 기록 날짜
이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.
연구 주요 날짜
연구 시작 (추정된)
2026년 7월 1일
기본 완료 (추정된)
2027년 7월 1일
연구 완료 (추정된)
2027년 12월 1일
연구 등록 날짜
최초 제출
2026년 6월 2일
QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출
2026년 6월 8일
처음 게시됨 (실제)
2026년 6월 11일
연구 기록 업데이트
마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)
2026년 6월 11일
QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출
2026년 6월 8일
마지막으로 확인됨
2026년 5월 1일
추가 정보
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